111 lines
4.9 KiB
Markdown
111 lines
4.9 KiB
Markdown
---
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language: fr
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---
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# CamemBERT: a Tasty French Language Model
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## Introduction
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[CamemBERT](https://arxiv.org/abs/1911.03894) is a state-of-the-art language model for French based on the RoBERTa model.
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It is now available on Hugging Face in 6 different versions with varying number of parameters, amount of pretraining data and pretraining data source domains.
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For further information or requests, please go to [Camembert Website](https://camembert-model.fr/)
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## Pre-trained models
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| Model | #params | Arch. | Training data |
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|--------------------------------|--------------------------------|-------|-----------------------------------|
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| `camembert-base` | 110M | Base | OSCAR (138 GB of text) |
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| `camembert/camembert-large` | 335M | Large | CCNet (135 GB of text) |
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| `camembert/camembert-base-ccnet` | 110M | Base | CCNet (135 GB of text) |
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| `camembert/camembert-base-wikipedia-4gb` | 110M | Base | Wikipedia (4 GB of text) |
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| `camembert/camembert-base-oscar-4gb` | 110M | Base | Subsample of OSCAR (4 GB of text) |
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| `camembert/camembert-base-ccnet-4gb` | 110M | Base | Subsample of CCNet (4 GB of text) |
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## How to use CamemBERT with HuggingFace
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##### Load CamemBERT and its sub-word tokenizer :
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```python
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from transformers import CamembertModel, CamembertTokenizer
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# You can replace "camembert-base" with any other model from the table, e.g. "camembert/camembert-large".
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tokenizer = CamembertTokenizer.from_pretrained("camembert/camembert-large")
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camembert = CamembertModel.from_pretrained("camembert/camembert-large")
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camembert.eval() # disable dropout (or leave in train mode to finetune)
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```
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##### Filling masks using pipeline
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```python
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from transformers import pipeline
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camembert_fill_mask = pipeline("fill-mask", model="camembert/camembert-large", tokenizer="camembert/camembert-large")
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results = camembert_fill_mask("Le camembert est <mask> :)")
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# results
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#[{'sequence': '<s> Le camembert est bon :)</s>', 'score': 0.15560828149318695, 'token': 305},
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#{'sequence': '<s> Le camembert est excellent :)</s>', 'score': 0.06821336597204208, 'token': 3497},
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#{'sequence': '<s> Le camembert est délicieux :)</s>', 'score': 0.060438305139541626, 'token': 11661},
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#{'sequence': '<s> Le camembert est ici :)</s>', 'score': 0.02023460529744625, 'token': 373},
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#{'sequence': '<s> Le camembert est meilleur :)</s>', 'score': 0.01778135634958744, 'token': 876}]
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```
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##### Extract contextual embedding features from Camembert output
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```python
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import torch
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# Tokenize in sub-words with SentencePiece
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tokenized_sentence = tokenizer.tokenize("J'aime le camembert !")
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# ['▁J', "'", 'aime', '▁le', '▁cam', 'ember', 't', '▁!']
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# 1-hot encode and add special starting and end tokens
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encoded_sentence = tokenizer.encode(tokenized_sentence)
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# [5, 133, 22, 1250, 16, 12034, 14324, 81, 76, 6]
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# NB: Can be done in one step : tokenize.encode("J'aime le camembert !")
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# Feed tokens to Camembert as a torch tensor (batch dim 1)
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encoded_sentence = torch.tensor(encoded_sentence).unsqueeze(0)
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embeddings, _ = camembert(encoded_sentence)
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# embeddings.detach()
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# torch.Size([1, 10, 1024])
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#tensor([[[-0.1284, 0.2643, 0.4374, ..., 0.1627, 0.1308, -0.2305],
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# [ 0.4576, -0.6345, -0.2029, ..., -0.1359, -0.2290, -0.6318],
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# [ 0.0381, 0.0429, 0.5111, ..., -0.1177, -0.1913, -0.1121],
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# ...,
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```
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##### Extract contextual embedding features from all Camembert layers
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```python
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from transformers import CamembertConfig
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# (Need to reload the model with new config)
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config = CamembertConfig.from_pretrained("camembert/camembert-large", output_hidden_states=True)
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camembert = CamembertModel.from_pretrained("camembert/camembert-large", config=config)
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embeddings, _, all_layer_embeddings = camembert(encoded_sentence)
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# all_layer_embeddings list of len(all_layer_embeddings) == 25 (input embedding layer + 24 self attention layers)
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all_layer_embeddings[5]
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# layer 5 contextual embedding : size torch.Size([1, 10, 1024])
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#tensor([[[-0.0600, 0.0742, 0.0332, ..., -0.0525, -0.0637, -0.0287],
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# [ 0.0950, 0.2840, 0.1985, ..., 0.2073, -0.2172, -0.6321],
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# [ 0.1381, 0.1872, 0.1614, ..., -0.0339, -0.2530, -0.1182],
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# ...,
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```
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## Authors
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CamemBERT was trained and evaluated by Louis Martin\*, Benjamin Muller\*, Pedro Javier Ortiz Suárez\*, Yoann Dupont, Laurent Romary, Éric Villemonte de la Clergerie, Djamé Seddah and Benoît Sagot.
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## Citation
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If you use our work, please cite:
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```bibtex
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@inproceedings{martin2020camembert,
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title={CamemBERT: a Tasty French Language Model},
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author={Martin, Louis and Muller, Benjamin and Su{\'a}rez, Pedro Javier Ortiz and Dupont, Yoann and Romary, Laurent and de la Clergerie, {\'E}ric Villemonte and Seddah, Djam{\'e} and Sagot, Beno{\^\i}t},
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booktitle={Proceedings of the 58th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics},
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year={2020}
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}
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```
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