120 lines
4.1 KiB
Markdown
120 lines
4.1 KiB
Markdown
# Testing mixed int8 quantization
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![HFxbitsandbytes.png](https://cdn-uploads.huggingface.co/production/uploads/1660567705337-62441d1d9fdefb55a0b7d12c.png)
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The following is the recipe on how to effectively debug `bitsandbytes` integration on Hugging Face `transformers`.
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## Library requirements
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+ `transformers>=4.22.0`
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+ `accelerate>=0.12.0`
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+ `bitsandbytes>=0.31.5`.
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## Hardware requirements
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The following instructions are tested with 2 NVIDIA-Tesla T4 GPUs. To run successfully `bitsandbytes` you would need a 8-bit core tensor supported GPU. Note that Turing, Ampere or newer architectures - e.g. T4, RTX20s RTX30s, A40-A100, A6000 should be supported.
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## Virutal envs
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```bash
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conda create --name int8-testing python==3.8
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pip install bitsandbytes>=0.31.5
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pip install accelerate>=0.12.0
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pip install transformers>=4.23.0
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```
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if `transformers>=4.23.0` is not released yet, then use:
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```bash
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pip install git+https://github.com/huggingface/transformers.git
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```
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## Troubleshooting
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A list of common errors:
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### Torch does not correctly do the operations on GPU
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First check that:
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```py
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import torch
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vec = torch.randn(1, 2, 3).to(0)
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```
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Works without any error. If not, install torch using `conda` like:
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```bash
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conda create --name int8-testing python==3.8
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conda install pytorch torchvision torchaudio cudatoolkit=11.6 -c pytorch -c conda-forge
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pip install bitsandbytes>=0.31.5
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pip install accelerate>=0.12.0
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pip install transformers>=4.23.0
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```
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For the latest pytorch instructions please see [this](https://pytorch.org/get-started/locally/)
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and the snippet above should work.
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### ` bitsandbytes operations are not supported under CPU!`
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This happens when some Linear weights are set to the CPU when using `accelerate`. Please check carefully `model.hf_device_map` and make sure that there is no `Linear` module that is assigned to CPU. It is fine to have the last module (usually the Lm_head) set on CPU.
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### `To use the type as a Parameter, please correct the detach() semantics defined by __torch_dispatch__() implementation.`
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Use the latest version of `accelerate` with a command such as: `pip install -U accelerate` and the problem should be solved.
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### `Parameter has no attribue .CB`
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Same solution as above.
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### `RuntimeError: CUDA error: an illegal memory access was encountered ... consider passing CUDA_LAUNCH_BLOCKING=1`
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Run your script by pre-pending `CUDA_LAUNCH_BLOCKING=1` and you should observe an error as described in the next section.
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### `CUDA illegal memory error: an illegal memory access at line...`:
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Check the CUDA verisons with:
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```bash
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nvcc --version
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```
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and confirm it is the same version as the one detected by `bitsandbytes`. If not, run:
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```bash
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ls -l $CONDA_PREFIX/lib/libcudart.so
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```
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or
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```bash
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ls -l $LD_LIBRARY_PATH
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```
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Check if `libcudart.so` has a correct symlink that is set. Sometimes `nvcc` detects the correct CUDA version but `bitsandbytes` doesn't. You have to make sure that the symlink that is set for the file `libcudart.so` is redirected to the correct CUDA file.
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Here is an example of a badly configured CUDA installation:
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`nvcc --version` gives:
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![Screenshot 2022-08-15 at 15.12.23.png](https://cdn-uploads.huggingface.co/production/uploads/1660569220888-62441d1d9fdefb55a0b7d12c.png)
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which means that the detected CUDA version is 11.3 but `bitsandbytes` outputs:
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![image.png](https://cdn-uploads.huggingface.co/production/uploads/1660569284243-62441d1d9fdefb55a0b7d12c.png)
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First check:
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```bash
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echo $LD_LIBRARY_PATH
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```
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If this contains multiple paths separated by `:`. Then you have to make sure that the correct CUDA version is set. By doing:
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```bash
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ls -l $path/libcudart.so
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```
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On each path (`$path`) separated by `:`.
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If not, simply run
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```bash
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ls -l $LD_LIBRARY_PATH/libcudart.so
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```
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and you can see
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![Screenshot 2022-08-15 at 15.12.33.png](https://cdn-uploads.huggingface.co/production/uploads/1660569176504-62441d1d9fdefb55a0b7d12c.png)
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If you see that the file is linked to the wrong CUDA version (here 10.2), find the correct location for `libcudart.so` (`find --name libcudart.so`) and replace the environment variable `LD_LIBRARY_PATH` with the one containing the correct `libcudart.so` file. |