mikigo
GitHub
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# 创建一条完整的用例
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以域管服务端平台创建子管理员为例
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## 封装用例步骤的方法
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所有的方法都在 `api` 目录下；
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方法基类 `_base_api.py::BaseAPI` 里面定义登陆接口，获取管理员登陆 WEB 平台 `cookie` 及 `token` 信息。
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```python
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# _base_api.py
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from apps.autotest_udcp.config import config
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from urllib3.exceptions import InsecureRequestWarning
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import hashlib
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import requests
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class BaseApi():
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SPUR_ADMIN = config.UDCP_USERNAME
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SPUR_ADMIN_PASSWORD = config.UDCP_PASSWORD
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def __init__(self, name=SPUR_ADMIN, password=SPUR_ADMIN_PASSWORD):
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self.login_url = config.LOGIN_URL
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self.host = self.login_url.split("/")[2]
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self.server_domain = "https://" + self.host
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self.login_by_api(name=name, password=password)
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def login_by_api(self, name=SPUR_ADMIN, password=SPUR_ADMIN_PASSWORD):
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requests.packages.urllib3.disable_warnings(InsecureRequestWarning)
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login_url = f'{self.server_domain}/api/login'
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password = hashlib.sha512(password.encode()).hexdigest()
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data = {"username": name, "password": password}
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headers = self.get_base_headers(headers={})
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try:
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ret = requests.post(login_url, headers=headers, json=data, verify=False)
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headersp = ret.headers['set-cookie'].split(';')
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self.cookie0 = headersp[0]
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self.csrf_token_tmp = ret.headers['set-cookie'].split(" Path=/")
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str2 = self.csrf_token_tmp[1].strip((';'))
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self.csrf_token = str2.split("=")[-1]
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self.cookie = self.cookie0 + ";" + "XSRF-TOKEN=" + self.csrf_token
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return True
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except:
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return False
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def get_cookie_token(self):
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header = {'Cookie': self.cookie, 'X-XSRF-TOKEN': self.csrf_token}
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get_headers = self.get_base_headers(header)
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return get_headers
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def get_base_headers(self,headers):
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base_headers = {
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'Accept': 'application/json, text/plain, */*',
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'Accept-Encoding': 'gzip,deflate',
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'Accept-Language': 'zh-CN,zh;q=0.9',
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'Connection': 'keep-alive',
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"Content-Type": "application/json",
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"Origin": self.server_domain,
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'Host': self.host,
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'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/83.0.4103.116 Safari/537.36'
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}
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if headers != {}:
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for k, v in headers.items():
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base_headers[k] = v
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return base_headers
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```
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平台默认登陆账号是超级管理员及密码 `SPUR_ADMIN`、`SPUR_ADMIN_PASSWORD`；也可传入子管理账号及密码调用接口操作。
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方法主文件：`admin_api.py`，接口业务层，根据业务需求封装接口业务方法。
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```python
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# admin_api.py
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import json
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import requests
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import hashlib
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from apps.autotest_udcp.api._base_api import BaseApi
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class AdminApi(BaseApi):
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"""管理员api"""
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def create_admin_by_adminapi(
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self,
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username,
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fullname,
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password='1111',
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roleids=[1],
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department_select_tree="[{\"key\":1,\"check_status\":1}]",
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admin_group_id=1,
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phone=None,
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email=None,
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remark=None,
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photo=None,
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admin_group_ids=None
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):
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'''
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创建平台子管理员
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@param username: 管理员账号
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@param fullname: 管理员姓名
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@param password: 密码
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@param roleids: list类型-关联角色id，角色权限
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@param department_select_tree: 数据权限，管理部门范围
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@param admin_group_id: 所属管理员分组id
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@param phone：管理员手机号
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@param email：管理员邮箱
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@param remark：备注信息
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@param photo：管理员照片
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@param admin_group_ids:管理权限管理员分组数组id
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'''
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password = hashlib.sha512(password.encode()).hexdigest()
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url = f'{self.server_domain}/uim/v4/admin/admin'
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headers = self.get_cookie_token()
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data = {
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"username": username,
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"full_name": fullname,
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"password": password,
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"role_ids": roleids,
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"phone": phone,
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"photo": photo,
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"email": email,
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"department_select_tree": department_select_tree,
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"remark": remark,
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"admin_group_id": admin_group_id,
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"admin_group_ids": admin_group_ids,
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}
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ret = requests.post(url, headers=headers, json=data, verify=False)
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status = ret.status_code
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content = json.loads(ret.content)
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return status, content
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```
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## 编写用例
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用例基类 `base_case.py::BaseCase`：
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```python
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# base_case.py
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from apps.autotest_my_app.my_app_assert import MyAppAssert
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class BaseCase(MyAppAssert):
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"""用例基类"""
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```
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所有的用例都在 `case` 目录下，用例文件以 `test_` 开头，用例 ID 结尾：`test_mycase_004.py`
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```python
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# test_mycase_004.py
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from apps.autotest_udcp.case import BaseCase
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from apps.autotest_udcp.server.udcp_api import UdcpApi
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class TestUdcpApi(BaseCase):
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def test_udcp_api_001(self):
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"""【接口测试-管理员】创建管理员成功"""
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# 1
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# 接口请求创建管理员
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# 接口请求成功
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self.api = UdcpApi()
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self.name = UdcpApi.generate_random_string()
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self.pwd = UdcpApi.generate_random_string()
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status, content = self.api.create_admin_by_adminapi(
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username=self.name,
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fullname=self.name,
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password=self.pwd
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)
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self.assert_api_response(
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actual_status=status,
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actual_content=content,
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expect_status=200,
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expect_code=0,expect_msg='请求成功'
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)
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def teardown_method(self):
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self.api.delete_admin_by_admin_api([self.name])
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```
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这样就完成了一个简单的 HTTP 用例编写。
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