quantum-espresso/atomic/compute_potps_new.f90

162 lines
4.6 KiB
Fortran

!
! Copyright (C) 2007 Quantum ESPRESSO group
! This file is distributed under the terms of the
! GNU General Public License. See the file `License'
! in the root directory of the present distribution,
! or http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.txt .
!
!--------------------------------------------------------------------------
SUBROUTINE compute_potps_new(ik,v_in,v_out,xc)
!--------------------------------------------------------------------------
!
! This routine computes the local pseudopotential by smoothing the
! all_electron potential. In input it receives, the point
! ik where the cut is done.
!
! The smooth potential has the following form for r < rc
!
! V(r) = A + B * f( q * r)
!
! where f(x) = [a*a*sen(x)/x - sen(a*x)/(a*x)]/[a*a-1]
!
! V,V' and V'' are matched to the ae value in rc and
! both V'(0) and V''(0) vanish.
!
! According to Troulier and Martins this is an optimal choice for
! rapidly converging and transferable potentials.
!
use kinds, only: dp
use radial_grids, only: ndmx
use ld1inc, only: grid
IMPLICIT NONE
REAL(DP), PARAMETER :: a = .707106781186547 !=sqrt(0.5_dp) ! the parameter defining f(x)
REAL(DP) :: &
v_in(ndmx), & ! input: the potential to pseudize
v_out(ndmx),& ! output: the pseudized potential
xc(8) ! output: the coefficients of the fit
INTEGER :: &
ik ! input: the point corresponding to rc
REAL(DP) :: &
fae, & ! the value of the all-electron function
f1ae, & ! its first derivative
f2ae ! the second derivative
REAL(DP) :: &
AA, & ! the matching value
deriv, & ! auxilairy quantities
j1(ndmx,2) ! auxiliary functions
REAL(DP) :: &
deriv_7pts, deriv2_7pts
INTEGER :: &
n, & ! counter on mesh points
nc ! counter on bessel
!
! compute first and second derivative
!
fae=v_in(ik)
f1ae=deriv_7pts(v_in,ik,grid%r(ik),grid%dx)
f2ae=deriv2_7pts(v_in,ik,grid%r(ik),grid%dx)
!
! set the matching value
!
AA = f2ae*grid%r(ik)/f1ae
! find the solution
call find_matching_x(AA,xc(5))
! rescale the solution
xc(5) = xc(5)/grid%r(ik)
xc(4) = sqrt(0.5_dp)*xc(5)
! build the auxiliary functions const and f(x)
DO nc=1,2
call sph_bes(ik+1,grid%r,xc(3+nc),0,j1(1,nc))
end do
j1(1:ik+1,2) = 0.5_dp * j1(1:ik+1,2) - j1(1:ik+1,1)
j1(1:ik+1,1) = 1.0_dp
! determine A and B
deriv = 0.5_dp *(j1(ik+1,2)-j1(ik,2))/(grid%r(ik+1)-grid%r(ik)) + &
0.5_dp *(j1(ik,2)-j1(ik-1,2))/(grid%r(ik)-grid%r(ik-1))
xc(2) = f1ae / deriv
xc(1) = fae - xc(2) * j1(ik,2)
!
! define the v_out function
!
DO n=1,ik
v_out(n)=xc(1)*j1(n,1)+xc(2)*j1(n,2)
ENDDO
DO n=ik+1,grid%mesh
v_out(n)=v_in(n)
ENDDO
RETURN
CONTAINS
SUBROUTINE find_matching_x(AA,x)
real(dp) :: x, AA
real(dP) :: aa_min, aa_max, aa_test, xmin, xmax, xtest, dx
!
dx = 0.1_dp
!
xmin = 0._dp
aa_min = 3._dp - AA
IF (aa_min < 0._dp) CALL errore('compute_potps_new', &
'unable to find a solution.. try lloc=-1',1)
xmax = dx
call fz(xmax, AA, aa_max)
! bracket the first solution
do while (aa_min * aa_max >0)
xmin = xmax
aa_min = aa_max
xmax = xmin + dx
call fz(xmax, AA, aa_max)
end do
! refine by bisection
do while (abs(aa_max-aa_min) > 1.d-8)
xtest= (xmax+xmin)/2.d0
call fz(xtest, AA, aa_test)
if (aa_test * aa_max > 0 ) then
aa_max = aa_test
xmax = xtest
else
aa_min = aa_test
xmin = xtest
endif
end do
x = (xmax+xmin)/2.d0
return
END SUBROUTINE find_matching_x
!
! the auxiliary target function x*f''(x)/f'(x)-AA
SUBROUTINE fz(x,AA,aa_f)
use kinds, only: dp
real(dp) :: x, AA, aa_f
real(dp) :: fs, f1s, f2s, fac
real(dp) :: gs, g1s, g2s, xx
fac = 1._dp/(a*a-1._dp)
call ffz(x,fs,f1s,f2s)
xx = a*x
call ffz(xx,gs,g1s,g2s)
fs = fac*(a*a*fs-gs)
f1s= fac*(a*a*f1s-a*g1s)
f2s= fac*(a*a*f2s-a*a*g2s)
aa_f = x * f2s / f1s - AA
return
END SUBROUTINE
!
! the first bessel function and its derivatives
SUBROUTINE ffz(x,fs,f1s,f2s)
use kinds, only: dp
implicit none
real(dp) :: x, fs, f1s, f2s
fs = (sin(x))/x
f1s = (x*cos(x)-sin(x))/x**2
f2s = (-x*x*sin(x) - 2*x*cos(x) + 2*sin(x))/x**3
return
END SUBROUTINE ffz
END SUBROUTINE compute_potps_new