qiskit/test/python/transpiler/test_parameterizedgate_tran...

100 lines
3.3 KiB
Python

# This code is part of Qiskit.
#
# (C) Copyright IBM 2022, 2024.
#
# This code is licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0. You may
# obtain a copy of this license in the LICENSE.txt file in the root directory
# of this source tree or at http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0.
#
# Any modifications or derivative works of this code must retain this
# copyright notice, and modified files need to carry a notice indicating
# that they have been altered from the originals.
"""Test the TranslateParameterizedGates pass"""
import unittest
from qiskit.circuit import ParameterVector, Parameter, Gate, QuantumCircuit
from qiskit.circuit.library import TwoLocal
from qiskit.exceptions import QiskitError
from qiskit.transpiler.passes import TranslateParameterizedGates
from qiskit.providers.fake_provider import GenericBackendV2
from test import QiskitTestCase # pylint: disable=wrong-import-order
class TestTranslateParameterized(QiskitTestCase):
"""Test the pass to translate parameterized gates, but keep others as is."""
def test_only_parameterized_is_unrolled(self):
"""Test only parameterized gates are unrolled."""
x = ParameterVector("x", 4)
block1 = QuantumCircuit(1)
block1.rx(x[0], 0)
sub_block = QuantumCircuit(2)
sub_block.cx(0, 1)
sub_block.rz(x[2], 0)
block2 = QuantumCircuit(2)
block2.ry(x[1], 0)
block2.append(sub_block.to_gate(), [0, 1])
block3 = QuantumCircuit(3)
block3.ccx(0, 1, 2)
circuit = QuantumCircuit(3)
circuit.append(block1.to_gate(), [1])
circuit.append(block2.to_gate(), [0, 1])
circuit.append(block3.to_gate(), [0, 1, 2])
circuit.cry(x[3], 0, 2)
supported_gates = ["rx", "ry", "rz", "cp", "crx", "cry", "crz"]
unroller = TranslateParameterizedGates(supported_gates)
unrolled = unroller(circuit)
expected = QuantumCircuit(3)
expected.rx(x[0], 1)
expected.ry(x[1], 0)
expected.cx(0, 1)
expected.rz(x[2], 0)
expected.append(block3.to_gate(), [0, 1, 2])
expected.cry(x[3], 0, 2)
self.assertEqual(unrolled, expected)
def test_target(self):
"""Test unrolling with a target."""
target = GenericBackendV2(num_qubits=5).target
circuit = TwoLocal(2, "rz", "cx", reps=2, entanglement="linear")
translator = TranslateParameterizedGates(target=target)
translated = translator(circuit)
expected_ops = {"cx": 2, "rz": 6}
self.assertEqual(translated.count_ops(), expected_ops)
def test_no_supported_gates_or_target(self):
"""Test an error is raised if neither of ``supported_gates`` and ``target`` is supported."""
with self.assertRaises(ValueError):
_ = TranslateParameterizedGates(supported_gates=None, target=None)
def test_translation_impossible(self):
"""Test translating a parameterized gate without definition does not work."""
x = Parameter("x")
mission_actually_impossible = Gate("mysterious", 1, [x])
circuit = QuantumCircuit(1)
circuit.rx(x, 0)
circuit.append(mission_actually_impossible, [0])
translator = TranslateParameterizedGates(["rx", "ry", "rz"])
with self.assertRaises(QiskitError):
_ = translator(circuit)
if __name__ == "__main__":
unittest.main()