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---
title: ShiftPhase (v1.2)
description: API reference for qiskit.pulse.instructions.ShiftPhase in qiskit v1.2
in_page_toc_min_heading_level: 1
python_api_type: class
python_api_name: qiskit.pulse.instructions.ShiftPhase
---
# ShiftPhase
<Class id="qiskit.pulse.instructions.ShiftPhase" isDedicatedPage={true} github="https://github.com/Qiskit/qiskit/tree/stable/1.2/qiskit/pulse/instructions/phase.py#L26-L88" signature="qiskit.pulse.instructions.ShiftPhase(phase, channel, name=None)" modifiers="class">
Bases: [`Instruction`](pulse#qiskit.pulse.instructions.Instruction "qiskit.pulse.instructions.instruction.Instruction")
The shift phase instruction updates the modulation phase of proceeding pulses played on the same [`Channel`](pulse#qiskit.pulse.channels.Channel "qiskit.pulse.channels.Channel"). It is a relative increase in phase determined by the `phase` operand.
In particular, a PulseChannel creates pulses of the form
$$
Re[\exp(i 2\pi f jdt + \phi) d_j].
$$
The `ShiftPhase` instruction causes $\phi$ to be increased by the instructions `phase` operand. This will affect all pulses following on the same channel.
The qubit phase is tracked in software, enabling instantaneous, nearly error-free Z-rotations by using a ShiftPhase to update the frame tracking the qubit state.
Instantiate a shift phase instruction, increasing the output signal phase on `channel` by `phase` \[radians].
**Parameters**
* **phase** ([*complex*](https://docs.python.org/3/library/functions.html#complex "(in Python v3.13)") *|*[*ParameterExpression*](qiskit.circuit.ParameterExpression "qiskit.circuit.parameterexpression.ParameterExpression")) The rotation angle in radians.
* **channel** (*PulseChannel*) The channel this instruction operates on.
* **name** ([*str*](https://docs.python.org/3/library/stdtypes.html#str "(in Python v3.13)") *| None*) Display name for this instruction.
## Attributes
### channel
<Attribute id="qiskit.pulse.instructions.ShiftPhase.channel">
Return the [`Channel`](pulse#qiskit.pulse.channels.Channel "qiskit.pulse.channels.Channel") that this instruction is scheduled on.
</Attribute>
### channels
<Attribute id="qiskit.pulse.instructions.ShiftPhase.channels">
Returns the channels that this schedule uses.
</Attribute>
### duration
<Attribute id="qiskit.pulse.instructions.ShiftPhase.duration">
Duration of this instruction.
</Attribute>
### id
<Attribute id="qiskit.pulse.instructions.ShiftPhase.id">
Unique identifier for this instruction.
</Attribute>
### instructions
<Attribute id="qiskit.pulse.instructions.ShiftPhase.instructions">
Iterable for getting instructions from Schedule tree.
</Attribute>
### name
<Attribute id="qiskit.pulse.instructions.ShiftPhase.name">
Name of this instruction.
</Attribute>
### operands
<Attribute id="qiskit.pulse.instructions.ShiftPhase.operands">
Return instruction operands.
</Attribute>
### parameters
<Attribute id="qiskit.pulse.instructions.ShiftPhase.parameters">
Parameters which determine the instruction behavior.
</Attribute>
### phase
<Attribute id="qiskit.pulse.instructions.ShiftPhase.phase">
Return the rotation angle enacted by this instruction in radians.
</Attribute>
### start\_time
<Attribute id="qiskit.pulse.instructions.ShiftPhase.start_time">
Relative begin time of this instruction.
</Attribute>
### stop\_time
<Attribute id="qiskit.pulse.instructions.ShiftPhase.stop_time">
Relative end time of this instruction.
</Attribute>
## Methods
### append
<Function id="qiskit.pulse.instructions.ShiftPhase.append" github="https://github.com/Qiskit/qiskit/tree/stable/1.2/qiskit/pulse/instructions/instruction.py#L185-L198" signature="append(schedule, name=None)">
Return a new [`Schedule`](qiskit.pulse.Schedule "qiskit.pulse.Schedule") with `schedule` inserted at the maximum time over all channels shared between `self` and `schedule`.
**Parameters**
* **schedule** (*Union\['Schedule', 'Instruction']*) Schedule or instruction to be appended
* **name** ([*str*](https://docs.python.org/3/library/stdtypes.html#str "(in Python v3.13)") *| None*) Name of the new schedule. Defaults to name of self
**Returns**
A new schedule with `schedule` a this instruction at t=0.
**Return type**
[Schedule](qiskit.pulse.Schedule "qiskit.pulse.Schedule")
</Function>
### ch\_duration
<Function id="qiskit.pulse.instructions.ShiftPhase.ch_duration" github="https://github.com/Qiskit/qiskit/tree/stable/1.2/qiskit/pulse/instructions/instruction.py#L112-L118" signature="ch_duration(*channels)">
Return duration of the supplied channels in this Instruction.
**Parameters**
**\*channels** ([*Channel*](pulse#qiskit.pulse.channels.Channel "qiskit.pulse.channels.Channel")) Supplied channels
**Return type**
[int](https://docs.python.org/3/library/functions.html#int "(in Python v3.13)")
</Function>
### ch\_start\_time
<Function id="qiskit.pulse.instructions.ShiftPhase.ch_start_time" github="https://github.com/Qiskit/qiskit/tree/stable/1.2/qiskit/pulse/instructions/instruction.py#L120-L127" signature="ch_start_time(*channels)">
Return minimum start time for supplied channels.
**Parameters**
**\*channels** ([*Channel*](pulse#qiskit.pulse.channels.Channel "qiskit.pulse.channels.Channel")) Supplied channels
**Return type**
[int](https://docs.python.org/3/library/functions.html#int "(in Python v3.13)")
</Function>
### ch\_stop\_time
<Function id="qiskit.pulse.instructions.ShiftPhase.ch_stop_time" github="https://github.com/Qiskit/qiskit/tree/stable/1.2/qiskit/pulse/instructions/instruction.py#L129-L137" signature="ch_stop_time(*channels)">
Return maximum start time for supplied channels.
**Parameters**
**\*channels** ([*Channel*](pulse#qiskit.pulse.channels.Channel "qiskit.pulse.channels.Channel")) Supplied channels
**Return type**
[int](https://docs.python.org/3/library/functions.html#int "(in Python v3.13)")
</Function>
### insert
<Function id="qiskit.pulse.instructions.ShiftPhase.insert" github="https://github.com/Qiskit/qiskit/tree/stable/1.2/qiskit/pulse/instructions/instruction.py#L167-L183" signature="insert(start_time, schedule, name=None)">
Return a new [`Schedule`](qiskit.pulse.Schedule "qiskit.pulse.Schedule") with `schedule` inserted within `self` at `start_time`.
**Parameters**
* **start\_time** ([*int*](https://docs.python.org/3/library/functions.html#int "(in Python v3.13)")) Time to insert the schedule schedule
* **schedule** (*Union\['Schedule', 'Instruction']*) Schedule or instruction to insert
* **name** ([*str*](https://docs.python.org/3/library/stdtypes.html#str "(in Python v3.13)") *| None*) Name of the new schedule. Defaults to name of self
**Returns**
A new schedule with `schedule` inserted with this instruction at t=0.
**Return type**
[Schedule](qiskit.pulse.Schedule "qiskit.pulse.Schedule")
</Function>
### is\_parameterized
<Function id="qiskit.pulse.instructions.ShiftPhase.is_parameterized" github="https://github.com/Qiskit/qiskit/tree/stable/1.2/qiskit/pulse/instructions/instruction.py#L219-L221" signature="is_parameterized()">
Return True iff the instruction is parameterized.
**Return type**
[bool](https://docs.python.org/3/library/functions.html#bool "(in Python v3.13)")
</Function>
### shift
<Function id="qiskit.pulse.instructions.ShiftPhase.shift" github="https://github.com/Qiskit/qiskit/tree/stable/1.2/qiskit/pulse/instructions/instruction.py#L151-L165" signature="shift(time, name=None)">
Return a new schedule shifted forward by time.
**Parameters**
* **time** ([*int*](https://docs.python.org/3/library/functions.html#int "(in Python v3.13)")) Time to shift by
* **name** ([*str*](https://docs.python.org/3/library/stdtypes.html#str "(in Python v3.13)") *| None*) Name of the new schedule. Defaults to name of self
**Returns**
The shifted schedule.
**Return type**
[Schedule](qiskit.pulse.Schedule "qiskit.pulse.Schedule")
</Function>
</Class>