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---
title: random_density_matrix (v0.26)
description: API reference for qiskit.quantum_info.random_density_matrix in qiskit v0.26
in_page_toc_min_heading_level: 1
python_api_type: function
python_api_name: qiskit.quantum_info.random_density_matrix
---
<span id="qiskit-quantum-info-random-density-matrix" />
# qiskit.quantum\_info.random\_density\_matrix
<Function id="qiskit.quantum_info.random_density_matrix" isDedicatedPage={true} github="https://github.com/qiskit/qiskit/tree/stable/0.17/qiskit/quantum_info/states/random.py" signature="random_density_matrix(dims, rank=None, method='Hilbert-Schmidt', seed=None)">
Generator a random DensityMatrix.
**Parameters**
* **dims** (*int or tuple*) the dimensions of the DensityMatrix.
* **rank** (*int or None*) Optional, the rank of the density matrix. The default value is full-rank.
* **method** (*string*) Optional. The method to use. Hilbert-Schmidt: (Default) sample from the Hilbert-Schmidt metric. Bures: sample from the Bures metric.
* **seed** (*int or np.random.Generator*) Optional. Set a fixed seed or generator for RNG.
**Returns**
the random density matrix.
**Return type**
[DensityMatrix](qiskit.quantum_info.DensityMatrix "qiskit.quantum_info.DensityMatrix")
**Raises**
**QiskitError** if the method is not valid.
</Function>