336 lines
15 KiB
Plaintext
336 lines
15 KiB
Plaintext
---
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title: Instruction (v0.26)
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description: API reference for qiskit.pulse.instructions.Instruction in qiskit v0.26
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in_page_toc_min_heading_level: 1
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python_api_type: class
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python_api_name: qiskit.pulse.instructions.Instruction
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---
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<span id="qiskit-pulse-instructions-instruction" />
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# qiskit.pulse.instructions.Instruction
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<Class id="qiskit.pulse.instructions.Instruction" isDedicatedPage={true} github="https://github.com/qiskit/qiskit/tree/stable/0.17/qiskit/pulse/instructions/instruction.py" signature="Instruction(operands, duration=None, channels=None, name=None)" modifiers="class">
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The smallest schedulable unit: a single instruction. It has a fixed duration and specified channels.
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Instruction initializer.
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**Parameters**
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* **operands** (`Tuple`) – The argument list.
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* **duration** (`Optional`\[`int`]) – Deprecated.
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* **channels** (`Optional`\[`Tuple`\[[`Channel`](qiskit.pulse.channels#channel "qiskit.pulse.channels.Channel")]]) – Deprecated.
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* **name** (`Optional`\[`str`]) – Optional display name for this instruction.
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**Raises**
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* [**PulseError**](qiskit.pulse.PulseError "qiskit.pulse.PulseError") – If duration is negative.
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* [**PulseError**](qiskit.pulse.PulseError "qiskit.pulse.PulseError") – If the input `channels` are not all of type `Channel`.
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### \_\_init\_\_
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<Function id="qiskit.pulse.instructions.Instruction.__init__" signature="__init__(operands, duration=None, channels=None, name=None)">
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Instruction initializer.
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**Parameters**
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* **operands** (`Tuple`) – The argument list.
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* **duration** (`Optional`\[`int`]) – Deprecated.
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* **channels** (`Optional`\[`Tuple`\[[`Channel`](qiskit.pulse.channels#channel "qiskit.pulse.channels.Channel")]]) – Deprecated.
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* **name** (`Optional`\[`str`]) – Optional display name for this instruction.
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**Raises**
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* [**PulseError**](qiskit.pulse.PulseError "qiskit.pulse.PulseError") – If duration is negative.
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* [**PulseError**](qiskit.pulse.PulseError "qiskit.pulse.PulseError") – If the input `channels` are not all of type `Channel`.
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</Function>
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## Methods
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| ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| [`__init__`](#qiskit.pulse.instructions.Instruction.__init__ "qiskit.pulse.instructions.Instruction.__init__")(operands\[, duration, channels, name]) | Instruction initializer. |
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| [`append`](#qiskit.pulse.instructions.Instruction.append "qiskit.pulse.instructions.Instruction.append")(schedule\[, name]) | Return a new [`Schedule`](qiskit.pulse.Schedule "qiskit.pulse.Schedule") with `schedule` inserted at the maximum time over all channels shared between `self` and `schedule`. |
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| [`assign_parameters`](#qiskit.pulse.instructions.Instruction.assign_parameters "qiskit.pulse.instructions.Instruction.assign_parameters")(value\_dict) | Modify and return self with parameters assigned according to the input. |
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| [`ch_duration`](#qiskit.pulse.instructions.Instruction.ch_duration "qiskit.pulse.instructions.Instruction.ch_duration")(\*channels) | Return duration of the supplied channels in this Instruction. |
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| [`ch_start_time`](#qiskit.pulse.instructions.Instruction.ch_start_time "qiskit.pulse.instructions.Instruction.ch_start_time")(\*channels) | Return minimum start time for supplied channels. |
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| [`ch_stop_time`](#qiskit.pulse.instructions.Instruction.ch_stop_time "qiskit.pulse.instructions.Instruction.ch_stop_time")(\*channels) | Return maximum start time for supplied channels. |
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| [`draw`](#qiskit.pulse.instructions.Instruction.draw "qiskit.pulse.instructions.Instruction.draw")(\[dt, style, filename, interp\_method, …]) | Plot the instruction. |
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| [`flatten`](#qiskit.pulse.instructions.Instruction.flatten "qiskit.pulse.instructions.Instruction.flatten")() | Return itself as already single instruction. |
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| [`insert`](#qiskit.pulse.instructions.Instruction.insert "qiskit.pulse.instructions.Instruction.insert")(start\_time, schedule\[, name]) | Return a new [`Schedule`](qiskit.pulse.Schedule "qiskit.pulse.Schedule") with `schedule` inserted within `self` at `start_time`. |
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| [`is_parameterized`](#qiskit.pulse.instructions.Instruction.is_parameterized "qiskit.pulse.instructions.Instruction.is_parameterized")() | Return True iff the instruction is parameterized. |
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| [`shift`](#qiskit.pulse.instructions.Instruction.shift "qiskit.pulse.instructions.Instruction.shift")(time\[, name]) | Return a new schedule shifted forward by time. |
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## Attributes
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| -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ----------------------------------------------------- |
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| [`channels`](#qiskit.pulse.instructions.Instruction.channels "qiskit.pulse.instructions.Instruction.channels") | Returns the channels that this schedule uses. |
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| [`duration`](#qiskit.pulse.instructions.Instruction.duration "qiskit.pulse.instructions.Instruction.duration") | Duration of this instruction. |
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| [`id`](#qiskit.pulse.instructions.Instruction.id "qiskit.pulse.instructions.Instruction.id") | Unique identifier for this instruction. |
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| [`instructions`](#qiskit.pulse.instructions.Instruction.instructions "qiskit.pulse.instructions.Instruction.instructions") | Iterable for getting instructions from Schedule tree. |
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| [`name`](#qiskit.pulse.instructions.Instruction.name "qiskit.pulse.instructions.Instruction.name") | Name of this instruction. |
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| [`operands`](#qiskit.pulse.instructions.Instruction.operands "qiskit.pulse.instructions.Instruction.operands") | Return instruction operands. |
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| [`parameters`](#qiskit.pulse.instructions.Instruction.parameters "qiskit.pulse.instructions.Instruction.parameters") | Parameters which determine the instruction behavior. |
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| [`start_time`](#qiskit.pulse.instructions.Instruction.start_time "qiskit.pulse.instructions.Instruction.start_time") | Relative begin time of this instruction. |
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| [`stop_time`](#qiskit.pulse.instructions.Instruction.stop_time "qiskit.pulse.instructions.Instruction.stop_time") | Relative end time of this instruction. |
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### append
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<Function id="qiskit.pulse.instructions.Instruction.append" signature="append(schedule, name=None)">
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Return a new [`Schedule`](qiskit.pulse.Schedule "qiskit.pulse.Schedule") with `schedule` inserted at the maximum time over all channels shared between `self` and `schedule`.
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**Parameters**
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* **schedule** (*Union\['Schedule', 'Instruction']*) – Schedule or instruction to be appended
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* **name** (`Optional`\[`str`]) – Name of the new schedule. Defaults to name of self
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**Returns**
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A new schedule with `schedule` a this instruction at t=0.
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**Return type**
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[Schedule](qiskit.pulse.Schedule "qiskit.pulse.Schedule")
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</Function>
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### assign\_parameters
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<Function id="qiskit.pulse.instructions.Instruction.assign_parameters" signature="assign_parameters(value_dict)">
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Modify and return self with parameters assigned according to the input.
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**Parameters**
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**value\_dict** (`Dict`\[`ParameterExpression`, `Union`\[`ParameterExpression`, `float`, `int`]]) – A mapping from Parameters to either numeric values or another Parameter expression.
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**Return type**
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`Instruction`
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**Returns**
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Self with updated parameters.
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</Function>
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### ch\_duration
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<Function id="qiskit.pulse.instructions.Instruction.ch_duration" signature="ch_duration(*channels)">
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Return duration of the supplied channels in this Instruction.
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**Parameters**
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**\*channels** – Supplied channels
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**Return type**
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`int`
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</Function>
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### ch\_start\_time
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<Function id="qiskit.pulse.instructions.Instruction.ch_start_time" signature="ch_start_time(*channels)">
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Return minimum start time for supplied channels.
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**Parameters**
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**\*channels** – Supplied channels
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**Return type**
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`int`
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</Function>
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### ch\_stop\_time
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<Function id="qiskit.pulse.instructions.Instruction.ch_stop_time" signature="ch_stop_time(*channels)">
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Return maximum start time for supplied channels.
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**Parameters**
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**\*channels** – Supplied channels
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**Return type**
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`int`
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</Function>
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### channels
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<Function id="qiskit.pulse.instructions.Instruction.channels" signature="channels" modifiers="abstract property">
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Returns the channels that this schedule uses.
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**Return type**
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`Tuple`\[[`Channel`](qiskit.pulse.channels#channel "qiskit.pulse.channels.Channel")]
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</Function>
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### draw
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<Function id="qiskit.pulse.instructions.Instruction.draw" signature="draw(dt=1, style=None, filename=None, interp_method=None, scale=1, plot_all=False, plot_range=None, interactive=False, table=True, label=False, framechange=True, channels=None)">
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Plot the instruction.
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**Parameters**
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* **dt** (`float`) – Time interval of samples
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* **style** (*Optional\[SchedStyle]*) – A style sheet to configure plot appearance
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* **filename** (`Optional`\[`str`]) – Name required to save pulse image
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* **interp\_method** (`Optional`\[`Callable`]) – A function for interpolation
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* **scale** (`float`) – Relative visual scaling of waveform amplitudes
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* **plot\_all** (`bool`) – Plot empty channels
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* **plot\_range** (`Optional`\[`Tuple`\[`float`]]) – A tuple of time range to plot
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* **interactive** (`bool`) – When set true show the circuit in a new window (this depends on the matplotlib backend being used supporting this)
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* **table** (`bool`) – Draw event table for supported instructions
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* **label** (`bool`) – Label individual instructions
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* **framechange** (`bool`) – Add framechange indicators
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* **channels** (`Optional`\[`List`\[[`Channel`](qiskit.pulse.channels#channel "qiskit.pulse.channels.Channel")]]) – A list of channel names to plot
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**Returns**
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A matplotlib figure object of the pulse schedule
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**Return type**
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matplotlib.figure
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</Function>
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### duration
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<Attribute id="qiskit.pulse.instructions.Instruction.duration">
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Duration of this instruction.
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**Return type**
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`int`
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</Attribute>
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### flatten
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<Function id="qiskit.pulse.instructions.Instruction.flatten" signature="flatten()">
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Return itself as already single instruction.
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**Return type**
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`Instruction`
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</Function>
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### id
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<Attribute id="qiskit.pulse.instructions.Instruction.id">
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Unique identifier for this instruction.
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**Return type**
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`int`
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</Attribute>
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### insert
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<Function id="qiskit.pulse.instructions.Instruction.insert" signature="insert(start_time, schedule, name=None)">
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Return a new [`Schedule`](qiskit.pulse.Schedule "qiskit.pulse.Schedule") with `schedule` inserted within `self` at `start_time`.
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**Parameters**
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* **start\_time** (`int`) – Time to insert the schedule schedule
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* **schedule** (*Union\['Schedule', 'Instruction']*) – Schedule or instruction to insert
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* **name** (`Optional`\[`str`]) – Name of the new schedule. Defaults to name of self
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**Returns**
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A new schedule with `schedule` inserted with this instruction at t=0.
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**Return type**
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[Schedule](qiskit.pulse.Schedule "qiskit.pulse.Schedule")
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</Function>
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### instructions
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<Attribute id="qiskit.pulse.instructions.Instruction.instructions">
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Iterable for getting instructions from Schedule tree.
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**Return type**
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`Tuple`\[`Tuple`\[`int`, `Instruction`]]
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</Attribute>
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### is\_parameterized
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<Function id="qiskit.pulse.instructions.Instruction.is_parameterized" signature="is_parameterized()">
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Return True iff the instruction is parameterized.
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**Return type**
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`bool`
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</Function>
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### name
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<Attribute id="qiskit.pulse.instructions.Instruction.name">
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Name of this instruction.
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**Return type**
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`str`
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</Attribute>
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### operands
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<Attribute id="qiskit.pulse.instructions.Instruction.operands">
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Return instruction operands.
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**Return type**
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`Tuple`
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</Attribute>
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### parameters
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<Attribute id="qiskit.pulse.instructions.Instruction.parameters">
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Parameters which determine the instruction behavior.
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**Return type**
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`Set`
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</Attribute>
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### shift
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<Function id="qiskit.pulse.instructions.Instruction.shift" signature="shift(time, name=None)">
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Return a new schedule shifted forward by time.
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**Parameters**
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* **time** (`int`) – Time to shift by
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* **name** (`Optional`\[`str`]) – Name of the new schedule. Defaults to name of self
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**Returns**
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The shifted schedule.
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**Return type**
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[Schedule](qiskit.pulse.Schedule "qiskit.pulse.Schedule")
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</Function>
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### start\_time
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<Attribute id="qiskit.pulse.instructions.Instruction.start_time">
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Relative begin time of this instruction.
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**Return type**
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`int`
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</Attribute>
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### stop\_time
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<Attribute id="qiskit.pulse.instructions.Instruction.stop_time">
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Relative end time of this instruction.
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**Return type**
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`int`
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</Attribute>
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</Class>
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