56 lines
2.6 KiB
Plaintext
56 lines
2.6 KiB
Plaintext
---
|
||
title: plot_state_qsphere
|
||
description: API reference for qiskit.visualization.plot_state_qsphere
|
||
in_page_toc_min_heading_level: 1
|
||
python_api_type: function
|
||
python_api_name: qiskit.visualization.plot_state_qsphere
|
||
---
|
||
|
||
# qiskit.visualization.plot\_state\_qsphere
|
||
|
||
<Function id="qiskit.visualization.plot_state_qsphere" isDedicatedPage={true} github="https://github.com/qiskit/qiskit/tree/stable/0.18/qiskit/visualization/state_visualization.py" signature="plot_state_qsphere(state, figsize=None, ax=None, show_state_labels=True, show_state_phases=False, use_degrees=False, *, rho=None)">
|
||
Plot the qsphere representation of a quantum state. Here, the size of the points is proportional to the probability of the corresponding term in the state and the color represents the phase.
|
||
|
||
**Parameters**
|
||
|
||
* **state** ([*Statevector*](qiskit.quantum_info.Statevector "qiskit.quantum_info.Statevector") *or*[*DensityMatrix*](qiskit.quantum_info.DensityMatrix "qiskit.quantum_info.DensityMatrix") *or ndarray*) – an N-qubit quantum state.
|
||
* **figsize** (*tuple*) – Figure size in inches.
|
||
* **ax** (*matplotlib.axes.Axes*) – An optional Axes object to be used for the visualization output. If none is specified a new matplotlib Figure will be created and used. Additionally, if specified there will be no returned Figure since it is redundant.
|
||
* **show\_state\_labels** (*bool*) – An optional boolean indicating whether to show labels for each basis state.
|
||
* **show\_state\_phases** (*bool*) – An optional boolean indicating whether to show the phase for each basis state.
|
||
* **use\_degrees** (*bool*) – An optional boolean indicating whether to use radians or degrees for the phase values in the plot.
|
||
|
||
**Returns**
|
||
|
||
A matplotlib figure instance if the `ax` kwarg is not set
|
||
|
||
**Return type**
|
||
|
||
Figure
|
||
|
||
**Raises**
|
||
|
||
* [**MissingOptionalLibraryError**](qiskit.aqua.MissingOptionalLibraryError "qiskit.aqua.MissingOptionalLibraryError") – Requires matplotlib.
|
||
* [**VisualizationError**](qiskit.visualization.VisualizationError "qiskit.visualization.VisualizationError") – if input is not a valid N-qubit state.
|
||
* **QiskitError** – Input statevector does not have valid dimensions.
|
||
|
||
**Example**
|
||
|
||
```python
|
||
from qiskit import QuantumCircuit
|
||
from qiskit.quantum_info import Statevector
|
||
from qiskit.visualization import plot_state_qsphere
|
||
%matplotlib inline
|
||
|
||
qc = QuantumCircuit(2)
|
||
qc.h(0)
|
||
qc.cx(0, 1)
|
||
|
||
state = Statevector.from_instruction(qc)
|
||
plot_state_qsphere(state)
|
||
```
|
||
|
||

|
||
</Function>
|
||
|