This commit exports the majority of the isl functions to the isl C++ interface.
The official isl C++ bindings still require discussions to define the set of
functions that are officially supported. As a result, the officially exported
functionality will be rather limited until these discussions conclude and a
non-trivial set of isl functions is officially supported through the isl C++
bindings. Starting from this commit we ship with Polly an extended version of
the official isl C++ bindings to ensure sufficient functionality is available
such that LLVM developers can make efficient use of isl through C++. The
practical experience Polly gathers with its bindings will then be used to
gradually upstream patches to isl to extend the official bindings.
llvm-svn: 303506
This reduces the diff to the official isl C++ bindings and solves a correctness
issue with isl::booleans, where isl_bool_error results were accidentally
converted to isl::boolean::true.
llvm-svn: 303505
Instead of relying on these functions to be part of the isl C++ bindings, we
just define this functionality independently. This allows us to use isl C++
bindings that do not contain LLVM specific functionality.
llvm-svn: 303503
- We use the outermost dimension of arrays since we need this
information to generate GPU transfers.
- In general, if we do not know the outermost dimension of the array
(because the indexing expression is non-affine, for example) then we
simply cannot generate transfer code.
- However, for Fortran arrays, we can use the Fortran array
representation which stores the dimensions of all arrays.
- This patch uses the Fortran array representation to generate code that
computes the outermost dimension size.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D32967
llvm-svn: 303429
In r302231 we mistakenly use bitwise or (|) instead of logical
or (||). This patch fixes that.
Contributed-by: Sameer AbuAsal <sabuasal@codeaurora.org>
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D33337
llvm-svn: 303386
Summary:
Implements PR889
Removing the virtual table pointer from Value saves 1% of RSS when doing
LTO of llc on Linux. The impact on time was positive, but too noisy to
conclusively say that performance improved. Here is a link to the
spreadsheet with the original data:
https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1F4FHir0qYnV0MEp2sYYp_BuvnJgWlWPhWOwZ6LbW7W4/edit?usp=sharing
This change makes it invalid to directly delete a Value, User, or
Instruction pointer. Instead, such code can be rewritten to a null check
and a call Value::deleteValue(). Value objects tend to have their
lifetimes managed through iplist, so for the most part, this isn't a big
deal. However, there are some places where LLVM deletes values, and
those places had to be migrated to deleteValue. I have also created
llvm::unique_value, which has a custom deleter, so it can be used in
place of std::unique_ptr<Value>.
I had to add the "DerivedUser" Deleter escape hatch for MemorySSA, which
derives from User outside of lib/IR. Code in IR cannot include MemorySSA
headers or call the MemoryAccess object destructors without introducing
a circular dependency, so we need some level of indirection.
Unfortunately, no class derived from User may have any virtual methods,
because adding a virtual method would break User::getHungOffOperands(),
which assumes that it can find the use list immediately prior to the
User object. I've added a static_assert to the appropriate OperandTraits
templates to help people avoid this trap.
Reviewers: chandlerc, mehdi_amini, pete, dberlin, george.burgess.iv
Reviewed By: chandlerc
Subscribers: krytarowski, eraman, george.burgess.iv, mzolotukhin, Prazek, nlewycky, hans, inglorion, pcc, tejohnson, dberlin, llvm-commits
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D31261
llvm-svn: 303362
Summary:
- Rename global / local naming convention that did not make much sense
to Visible / Invisible, where the visible refers to whether the ALLOCATE
call to the Fortran array is present in the current module or not.
- This match now works on both cross fortran module globals and on
parameters to functions since neither of them are necessarily allocated
at the point of their usage.
- Add testcase that matches against both a load and a store against
function parameters.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D33190
llvm-svn: 303356
This patch adds both a ScopAnalysisManager and a ScopPassManager.
The ScopAnalysisManager is itself a Function-Analysis, and manages
analyses on Scops. The ScopPassManager takes care of building Scop pass
pipelines.
This patch is marked WIP because I've left two FIXMEs which I need to
think about some more. Both of these deal with invalidation:
Deferred invalidation is currently not implemented. Deferred
invalidation deals with analyses which cache references to other
analysis results. If these results are invalidated, invalidation needs
to be propagated into the caching analyses.
The ScopPassManager as implemented assumes that ScopPasses do not affect
other Scops in any way. There has been some discussion about this on
other patch threads, however it makes sense to reiterate this for this
specific patch.
I'm uploading this patch even though it's incomplete to encourage
discussion and give you an impression of how this is going to work.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D33192
llvm-svn: 303062
- This breaks the previous assumption that Fortran Arrays are `GlobalValue`.
- The names of functions were getting unwieldy. So, I renamed the
Fortran related functions.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D33075
llvm-svn: 303040
- auto + decltype + template use was not inferrable in
`Transform/Simplify.cpp accessesInOrder`.
- changed code to explicitly construct required vector instead of using
higher order iterator helpers.
- Failing compiler spec:
Apple LLVM version 7.3.0 (clang-703.0.31)
Target: x86_64-apple-darwin15.6.0
llvm-svn: 303039
At the time of code generation, an instruction with an llvm intrinsic is ignored
in copyBB. However, if the value of the instruction is used later in the
program, the value needs to be synthesized. However, this is causing some issues
with the instructions being generated in a hoisted basic block.
Removing llvm.expect from the list of ignored intrinsics fixes this bug.
This resolves http://llvm.org/PR32324.
Contributed-by: Annanay Agarwal <cs14btech11001@iith.ac.in>
Tags: #polly
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D32992
llvm-svn: 303006
Removal of overwritten writes currently encompasses all the cases
of the identical write removal.
There is an observable behavioral change in that the last, instead
of the first, MemoryAccess is kept. This should not affect the
generated code, however.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D33143
llvm-svn: 302987
Remove memory writes that are overwritten by later writes. This works
for StoreInsts:
store double 21.0, double* %A
store double 42.0, double* %A
scalar writes at the end of a statement and mixes of these.
Multiple writes can be the result of DeLICM, which might map multiple
writes to the same location when it knows that these do no conflict
(for instance because they write the same value). Such writes
interfere with pattern-matched optimization such as gemm and may not
get removed by other LLVM passes after code generation.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D33142
llvm-svn: 302986
Summary: This is a proof of concept of how to port polly-passes to the new PassManager architecture. This approach works ootb for Function-Passes, but might not be directly applicable to Scop/Region-Passes. While we could just run the Analyses/Transforms over functions instead, we'd surrender the nice pipelining behaviour we have now.
Reviewers: Meinersbur, grosser
Reviewed By: grosser
Subscribers: pollydev, sanjoy, nemanjai, llvm-commits
Tags: #polly
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D31459
llvm-svn: 302902
Today Polly generates induction variable in this way:
polly.indvar = phi 0, polly.indvar.next
...
polly.indvar.next = polly.indvar + stide
polly.loop_cond = predicate polly.indvar, (UB - stride)
Instead of:
polly.indvar = phi 0, polly.indvar.next
...
polly.indvar.next = polly.indvar + stide
polly.loop_cond = predicate polly.indvar.next, UB
The way Polly generate induction variable cause some problem in the indvar simplify pass.
This patch make polly generate the later form, by assuming the induction variable never overflow
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D33089
llvm-svn: 302866
As with the scalar operand of the initial StoreInst, also use input
accesses when searching for new opportunities after mapping a
PHI write.
The same rational applies here: After LICM has been applied, the
promoted value will either be an instruction in the same statement
(in which case we fall back to try every scalar access of the
statement), or in another statement such that there will be such
an input access. In the latter case other scalars cannot have
originated from the same register promotion, at least not by LICM.
This mostly helps to decrease compilation time and makes debugging
easier by not pursuing unpromising routes. In some circumstances,
it may change the compiler's output.
llvm-svn: 302839
Previous to this patch, we used VirtualUse to determine the input
access of an llvm::Value in a statement. The input access is the
READ MemoryAccess that makes a value available in that statement,
which can either be a READ of a MemoryKind::Value or the
MemoryKind::PHI for a PHINode in the statement. DeLICM uses the input
access to heuristically find a candidate to map without searching all
possible values.
This might modify the behaviour in that previously PHI accesses were
not considered input accesses before. This was unintentially lost when
"VirtualUse" was extracted from the "Known Knowledge" patch.
llvm-svn: 302838
When removing a MemoryAccess, also remove it from maps pointing to it.
This was already done for InstructionToAccess, but not yet for
ValueReads, ValueWrites and PHIWrites as those were only used during
the ScopBuilder phase. Keeping them updated allows us to use them
later as well.
llvm-svn: 302836
After DeLICM, it is possible to have two writes of the same value to
the same location in the same statement when it determined that those
writes do not conflict (write the same value).
Teach -polly-simplify to remove one of the writes. It interferes with
the pattern matching of matrix-multiplication kernels and also seem
to not be optimized away by LLVM.
The algorthm is simple, has O(n^2) behaviour (n = max number of
MemoryAccesses in a statement) and only matches the most obvious cases,
but seem to be enough to pattern-match Boost ublas gemm.
Not handled cases include:
- StoreInst instructions (a.k.a. explicit writes), since the value might
be loaded or overwritten between the two stores.
- PHINode, especially LCSSA, when the PHI value matches with on other's.
- Partial writes (in preparation)
llvm-svn: 302805
Some isl functions can simplify their __isl_keep arguments. The
argument object after the call uses different contraints to represent
the same set. Different contraints can result in different outputs
when printed to a string.
In assert builds additional isl functions are called (in assert() or
mentioned, these can change the internal representation of its read-only
arguments such that printed strings are different in debug and non-debug
builds.
What happened here is that a call to isl_set_is_equal inside an assert
in getScatterFor normalizes one of its arguments such that one redundant
constraint is removed. The redundant constraint therefore does not appear
in the string representing the domain, which FileCheck notices as a
regression test failure compared to a build with assertions disabled.
This fix removes the redundant contraints the domain from the start such
that the redundant contraint is removed in assert and non-assert builds.
Isl adds a flag to such sets such that the removal of redundancies is
not done multiple times (here: by isl_set_is_equal).
Thanks to Tobias Grosser for reporting and hinting to the cause.
llvm-svn: 302711
Add the ability to tag certain memory accesses as those belonging to
Fortran arrays. We do this by pattern matching against known patterns
of Dragonegg's LLVM IR output from Fortran code.
Fortran arrays have metadata stored with them in a struct. This struct
is called the "Fortran array descriptor", and a reference to this is
stored in each MemoryAccess.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D32639
llvm-svn: 302653
Summary:
In case two arrays share base pointers in the same invariant load equivalence
class, we canonicalize all memory accesses to the first of these arrays
(according to their order in the equivalence class).
This enables us to optimize kernels such as boost::ublas by ensuring that
different references to the C array are interpreted as accesses to the same
array. Before this change the runtime alias check for ublas would fail, as it
would assume models of the C array with differing (but identically valued) base
pointers would reference distinct regions of memory whereas the referenced
memory regions were indeed identical.
As part of this change we remove most of the MemoryAccess::get*BaseAddr
interface. We removed already all references to get*BaseAddr in previous
commits to ensure that no code relies on matching base pointers between
memory accesses and scop arrays -- except for three remaining uses where we
need the original base pointer. We document for these situations that
MemoryAccess::getOriginalBaseAddr may return a base pointer that is distinct
to the base pointer of the scop array referenced by this memory access.
Reviewers: sebpop, Meinersbur, zinob, gareevroman, pollydev, huihuiz, efriedma, jdoerfert
Reviewed By: Meinersbur
Subscribers: etherzhhb
Tags: #polly
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D28518
llvm-svn: 302636
Summary: PPCGCodeGeneration now attaches the size of the kernel launch parameters at the end of the parameter list. For the existing CUDA Runtime, this gets ignored, but the OpenCL Runtime knows to check for kernel-argument size at the end of the parameter list. (The resulting parameters list is twice as long. This has been accounted for in the corresponding test cases).
Reviewers: grosser, Meinersbur, bollu
Reviewed By: bollu
Subscribers: nemanjai, yaxunl, Anastasia, pollydev, llvm-commits
Tags: #polly
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D32961
llvm-svn: 302515
Summary:
When compiling for GPU, one can now choose to compile for OpenCL or CUDA,
with the corresponding polly-gpu-runtime flag (libopencl / libcudart). The
GPURuntime library (GPUJIT) has been extended with the OpenCL Runtime library
for that purpose, correctly choosing the corresponding library calls to the
option chosen when compiling (via different initialization calls).
Additionally, a specific GPU Target architecture can now be chosen with -polly-gpu-arch (only nvptx64 implemented thus far).
Reviewers: grosser, bollu, Meinersbur, etherzhhb, singam-sanjay
Reviewed By: grosser, Meinersbur
Subscribers: singam-sanjay, llvm-commits, pollydev, nemanjai, mgorny, yaxunl, Anastasia
Tags: #polly
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D32431
llvm-svn: 302379
Extend the Knowledge class to store information about the contents
of array elements and which values are written. Two knowledges do
not conflict the known content is the same. The content information
if computed from writes to and loads from the array elements, and
represented by "ValInst": isl spaces that compare equal if the value
represented is the same.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D31247
llvm-svn: 302339
Allow using a system's install jsoncpp library instead of the bundled
one with the setting POLLY_BUNDLED_JSONCPP=OFF.
This fixes llvm.org/PR32929
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D32922
llvm-svn: 302336
Scop::init is used only during SCoP construction. Therefore ScopBuilder
seems the more appropriate place for it. We integrate it onto its only
caller ScopBuilder::buildScop where some other construction steps
already took place.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D32908
llvm-svn: 302276
SCoPs with unfeasible runtime context are thrown away and therefore
do not need their uses verified.
The added test case requires a complexity limit to exceed.
Normally, error statements are removed from the SCoP and for that
reason are skipped during the verification. If there is a unfeasible
runtime context (here: because of the complexity limit being reached),
the removal of error statements and other SCoP construction steps are
skipped to not waste time. Error statements are not modeled in SCoPs
and therefore have no requirements on whether the scalars used in
them are available.
llvm-svn: 302234
Since r294891, in MemoryAccess::computeBoundsOnAccessRelation(), we skip
manually bounding the access relation in case the parameter of the load
instruction is already a wrapped set. Later on we assume that the lower
bound on the set is always smaller or equal to the upper bound on the
set. Bug 32715 manages to construct a sign wrapped set, in which case
the assertion does not necessarily hold. Fix this by handling a sign
wrapped set similar to a normal wrapped set, that is skipping the
computation.
Contributed-by: Maximilian Falkenstein <falkensm@student.ethz.ch>
Reviewers: grosser
Subscribers: pollydev, llvm-commits
Tags: #Polly
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D32893
llvm-svn: 302231
This reverts commit 17a84e414adb51ee375d14836d4c2a817b191933.
Patches should have been submitted in the order of:
1. D32852
2. D32854
3. D32431
I mistakenly pushed D32431(3) first. Reverting to push in the correct
order.
llvm-svn: 302217
Summary:
When compiling for GPU, one can now choose to compile for OpenCL or CUDA,
with the corresponding polly-gpu-runtime flag (libopencl / libcudart). The
GPURuntime library (GPUJIT) has been extended with the OpenCL Runtime library
for that purpose, correctly choosing the corresponding library calls to the
option chosen when compiling (via different initialization calls).
Additionally, a specific GPU Target architecture can now be chosen with -polly-gpu-arch (only nvptx64 implemented thus far).
Reviewers: grosser, bollu, Meinersbur, etherzhhb, singam-sanjay
Reviewed By: grosser, Meinersbur
Subscribers: singam-sanjay, llvm-commits, pollydev, nemanjai, mgorny, yaxunl, Anastasia
Tags: #polly
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D32431
llvm-svn: 302215
If a ScopStmt references a (scalar) value, there are multiple
possibilities where this value can come. The decision about what kind of
use it is must be handled consistently at different places, which can be
error-prone. VirtualUse is meant to centralize the handling of the
different types of value uses.
This patch makes ScopBuilder and CodeGeneration use VirtualUse. This
already helps to show inconsistencies with the value handling. In order
to keep this patch NFC, exceptions to the general rules are added.
These might be fixed later if they turn to problems. Overall, this
should result in fewer post-codegen IR-verification errors, but instead
assertion failures in `getNewValue` that are closer to the actual error.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D32667
llvm-svn: 302157
For certain test cases we spent over 50% of the scop detection time in
checking if a load is likely invariant. We can avoid most of these checks by
testing early on if a load is expected to be invariant. Doing this reduces
scop-detection time on a large benchmark from 52 seconds to just 25 seconds.
No functional change is expected.
llvm-svn: 302134
LLVM-IR names are commonly available in debug builds, but often not in release
builds. Hence, using LLVM-IR names to identify statements or memory reference
results makes the behavior of Polly depend on the compile mode. This is
undesirable. Hence, we now just number the statements instead of using LLVM-IR
names to identify them (this issue has previously been brought up by Zino
Benaissa).
However, as LLVM-IR names help in making test cases more readable, we add an
option '-polly-use-llvm-names' to still use LLVM-IR names. This flag is by
default set in the polly tests to make test cases more readable.
This change reduces the time in ScopInfo from 32 seconds to 2 seconds for the
following test case provided by Eli Friedman <efriedma@codeaurora.org> (already
used in one of the previous commits):
struct X { int x; };
void a();
#define SIG (int x, X **y, X **z)
typedef void (*fn)SIG;
#define FN { for (int i = 0; i < x; ++i) { (*y)[i].x += (*z)[i].x; } a(); }
#define FN5 FN FN FN FN FN
#define FN25 FN5 FN5 FN5 FN5
#define FN125 FN25 FN25 FN25 FN25 FN25
#define FN250 FN125 FN125
#define FN1250 FN250 FN250 FN250 FN250 FN250
void x SIG { FN1250 }
For a larger benchmark I have on-hand (10000 loops), this reduces the time for
running -polly-scops from 5 minutes to 4 minutes, a reduction by 20%.
The reason for this large speedup is that our previous use of printAsOperand
had a quadratic cost, as for each printed and unnamed operand the full function
was scanned to find the instruction number that identifies the operand.
We do not need to adjust the way memory reference ids are constructured, as
they do not use LLVM values.
Reviewed by: efriedma
Tags: #polly
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D32789
llvm-svn: 302072
Before this change a memory reference identifier had the form:
<STMT>_<ACCESSTYPE><ID>_<MEMREF>, e.g., Stmt_bb9_Write0_MemRef_tmp11
After this change, we use the format:
<STMT>_<ACCESSTYPE><ID>, e.g., Stmt_bb9_Write0
The name of the array that is accessed through a memory reference is not
necessary to uniquely identify a memory reference, but was only added to
provide additional information for debugging. We drop this information now
for the following two reasons:
1) This shortens the names and consequently improves readability
2) This removes a second location where we decide on the name of a scop array,
leaving us only with the location where the actual scop array is created.
Having after 2) only a single location to name scop arrays will allow us to
change the naming convention of scop arrays more easily, which we will do
in a future commit to reduce compilation time.
llvm-svn: 302004
As has been reported in the previous commit, codegen verification can result in
quadratic compile time increases for large functions with many scops. This is
certainly not something we would like to have in the Polly default
configuration. Hence, we disable codegen verification by default -- also to see
if this resolves some of the compilation timeouts we currently see on the AOSP
buildbots. We still leave this feature in Polly as it has shown _very_ useful
for debugging. In fact, we may want to have a discussion if we can bring this
feature back in a way that does not impact compilation time so much.
Thanks to Eli Friedman <efriedma@codeaurora.org> for reporting this issue and
for providing the test case in the previous commit (where I forgot to
acknowledge him).
llvm-svn: 301670
Before this change, we always tried to verify the function and printed
verification errors, but just did not abort in case -polly-codegen-verify=false
was set and verification failed. As verification can become very cosly -- for
large functions with many scops we may verify the very same function very often
-- this can affect compile time very negatively. Hence, we respect the
-polly-codegen-verify flag with this check, ensuring that no verification is run
if -polly-codegen-verify=false.
This reduces code generation time from 26 seconds to 4 seconds on the test
case below with -polly-codegen-verify=false:
struct X { int x; };
void a();
#define SIG (int x, X **y, X **z)
typedef void (*fn)SIG;
#define FN { for (int i = 0; i < x; ++i) { (*y)[i].x += (*z)[i].x; } a(); }
#define FN5 FN FN FN FN FN
#define FN25 FN5 FN5 FN5 FN5
#define FN125 FN25 FN25 FN25 FN25 FN25
#define FN250 FN125 FN125
#define FN1250 FN250 FN250 FN250 FN250 FN250
void x SIG { FN1250 }
llvm-svn: 301669
generation.
This needs changes to GPURuntime to expose synchronization between host
and device.
1. Needs better function naming, I want a better name than
"getOrCreateManagedDeviceArray"
2. DeviceAllocations is used by both the managed memory and the
non-managed memory path. This exploits the fact that the two code paths
are never run together. I'm not sure if this is the best design decision
Reviewed by: PhilippSchaad
Tags: #polly
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D32215
llvm-svn: 301640
When we introduced in r297375 support for hoisting loads that are known
to be dereferencable without any conditional guard, we forgot to keep the check
to verify that no other write into the very same location exists. This
change ensures now that dereferencable loads are allowed to access everything,
but can only be hoisted in case no conflicting write exists.
This resolves llvm.org/PR32778
Reported-by: Huihui Zhang <huihuiz@codeaurora.org>
llvm-svn: 301582
Polly comes in two library flavors: One loadable module to use the
LLVM framework -load mechanism, and another one that host applications
can link to. These have very different requirements for Polly's
own dependencies.
The loadable module assumes that all its LLVM dependencies are already
available in the address space of the host application, and is not allowed
to bring in its own copy of any LLVM library (including the NVPTX
backend in case of Polly-ACC).
The non-module library is intended to be linked to using
target_link_libraries. CMake would then resolve all of its dependencies,
including NVPTX and ensure that only a single instance of each library
will be used.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D32442
llvm-svn: 301558
Do not conflict if a write writes the same value as already known.
This change only affects unit tests, but no functional changes are
expected on LLVM-IR, as no Known information is yet extracted and
consequently this functionality is only triggered through unit tests.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D32026
llvm-svn: 301460
Do not conflict if the value of Existing and Proposed are the same.
This change only affects unit tests, but no functional changes are
expected on LLVM-IR, as no Known information is yet extracted and
consequently this functionality is only triggered through unit tests.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D32025
llvm-svn: 301301
Added a small change to the way pointer arguments are set in the kernel
code generation. The way the pointer is retrieved now, specifically requests
global address space to be annotated. This is necessary, if the IR should be
run through NVPTX to generate OpenCL compatible PTX.
The changes do not affect the PTX Strings generated for the CUDA target
(nvptx64-nvidia-cuda), but are necessary for OpenCL (nvptx64-nvidia-nvcl).
Additionally, the data layout has been updated to what the NVPTX Backend requests/recommends.
Contributed-by: Philipp Schaad
Reviewers: Meinersbur, grosser, bollu
Reviewed By: grosser, bollu
Subscribers: jlebar, pollydev, llvm-commits, nemanjai, yaxunl, Anastasia
Tags: #polly
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D32215
llvm-svn: 301299
Earlier, the call to buildFlow was:
WAR = buildFlow(Write, Read, MustWrite, Schedule).
This meant that Read could block another Read, since must-sources can
block each other.
Fixed the call to buildFlow to correctly compute Read. The resulting
code needs to do some ISL juggling to get the output we want.
Bug report: https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=32623
Reviewers: Meinersbur
Tags: #polly
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D32011
llvm-svn: 301266
This change only affects unit tests, but no functional changes are
expected on LLVM-IR, as no Known information is yet extracted and
consequently this functionality is only triggered through unit tests.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D32027
llvm-svn: 300874
After the isl C++ binding generator is now close to being upstreamed to isl, we
synchronize the latest changes to Polly. These are mostly formatting changes
plus a small interface change for the foreach callback function and some naming
changes in isl::boolean.
llvm-svn: 300398
This commit switches Polly over to the isl::obj::foreach_* implementation, which
is part of the new isl bindings and follows the foreach pattern established in
Polly by Michael Kruse.
The original isl C function:
isl_stat isl_union_set_foreach_set(__isl_keep isl_union_set *uset,
isl_stat (*fn)(__isl_take isl_set *set, void *user), void *user);
which required the user to define a static callback function to which all
interesting parameters are passed via a 'void *' user-pointer, is on the
C++ side available as a function that takes a std::function<>, which can
carry any additional arguments without the need for a user pointer:
stat UnionSet::foreach_set(const std::function<stat(set)> &fn) const;
The following code illustrates the use of the new C++ interface:
auto Lambda = [=, &Result](isl::set Set) -> isl::stat {
auto Shifted = shiftDimension(Set, Pos, Amount);
Result = Result.add(Shifted);
return isl::stat::ok;
}
UnionSet.foreach_set(Lambda);
Polly had some specialized foreach functions which did not require the lambdas
to return a status flag. We remove these functions in this commit to move Polly
completely over to the new isl interface. We may in the future discuss if
functors without return values can be supported easily.
Another extension proposed by Michael Kruse is the use of C++ iterators to allow
the use of normal for loops to iterate over these sets. Such an extension would
allow us to further simplify the code.
Reviewed-by: Michael Kruse <llvm@meinersbur.de>
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D30620
llvm-svn: 300323
Dimensions of band nodes can be implicitly permuted by the algorithm applied
during the schedule generation.
For example, in case of the following matrix-matrix multiplication,
for (i = 0; i < 1024; i++)
for (k = 0; k < 1024; k++)
for (j = 0; j < 1024; j++)
C[i][j] += A[i][k] * B[k][j];
it can produce the following schedule tree
domain: "{ Stmt_for_body6[i0, i1, i2] : 0 <= i0 <= 1023 and 0 <= i1 <= 1023 and
0 <= i2 <= 1023 }"
child:
schedule: "[{ Stmt_for_body6[i0, i1, i2] -> [(i0)] },
{ Stmt_for_body6[i0, i1, i2] -> [(i1)] },
{ Stmt_for_body6[i0, i1, i2] -> [(i2)] }]"
permutable: 1
coincident: [ 1, 1, 0 ]
The current implementation of the pattern matching optimizations relies on the
initial ordering of dimensions. Otherwise, it can produce the miscompilation
(e.g., [1]).
This patch helps to restore the initial ordering of dimensions by recreating
the band node when the corresponding conditions are satisfied.
Refs.:
[1] - https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=32500
Reviewed-by: Michael Kruse <llvm@meinersbur.de>
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D31741
llvm-svn: 299662
Because Polly exposes parameters that directly influence tile size
calculations, one can setup situations like divide-by-zero.
Check against a possible divide-by-zero in getMacroKernelParams
and return early.
Also assert at the end of getMacroKernelParams that the block sizes
computed for matrices are positive (>= 1).
Tags: #polly
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D31708
llvm-svn: 299633
The current StackColoring algorithm does not correctly handle the
situation when some, but not all paths from a BB to the entry node
cross a llvm.lifetime.start. According to an interpretation of the
language reference at
http://llvm.org/docs/LangRef.html#llvm-lifetime-start-intrinsic
this might be correct, but it would cost too much effort to handle
in StackColoring.
To be on the safe side, remove all lifetime markers even in the original
code version (they have never been copied to the optimized version)
to ensure that no path to the entry block will cross a
llvm.lifetime.start.
The same principle applies to paths the a function return and the
llvm.lifetime.end marker, so we remove them as well.
This fixes llvm.org/PR32251.
Also see the discussion at
http://lists.llvm.org/pipermail/llvm-dev/2017-March/111551.html
llvm-svn: 299585
= Change of WAR, WAW generation: =
- `buildFlow(Sink, MustSource, MaySource, Sink)` treates any flow of the form
`sink <- may source <- must source` as a *may* dependence.
- we used to call:
```lang=cpp, name=old-flow-call.cpp
Flow = buildFlow(MustWrite, MustWrite, Read, Schedule);
WAW = isl_union_flow_get_must_dependence(Flow);
WAR = isl_union_flow_get_may_dependence(Flow);
```
- This caused some WAW dependences to be treated as WAR dependences.
- Incorrect semantics.
- Now, we call WAR and WAW correctly.
== Correct WAW: ==
```lang=cpp, name=new-waw-call.cpp
Flow = buildFlow(Write, MustWrite, MayWrite, Schedule);
WAW = isl_union_flow_get_may_dependence(Flow);
isl_union_flow_free(Flow);
```
== Correct WAR: ==
```lang=cpp, name=new-war-call.cpp
Flow = buildFlow(Write, Read, MustaWrite, Schedule);
WAR = isl_union_flow_get_must_dependence(Flow);
isl_union_flow_free(Flow);
```
- We want the "shortest" WAR possible (exact dependences).
- We mark all the *must-writes* as may-source, reads as must-souce.
- Then, we ask for *must* dependence.
- This removes all the reads that flow through a *must-write*
before reaching a sink.
- Note that we only block ealier writes with *must-writes*. This is
intuitively correct, as we do not want may-writes to block
must-writes.
- Leaves us with direct (R -> W).
- This affects reduction generation since RED is built using WAW and WAR.
= New StrictWAW for Reductions: =
- We used to call:
```lang=cpp,name=old-waw-war-call.cpp
Flow = buildFlow(MustWrite, MustWrite, Read, Schedule);
WAW = isl_union_flow_get_must_dependence(Flow);
WAR = isl_union_flow_get_may_dependence(Flow);
```
- This *is* the right model of WAW we need for reductions, just not in general.
- Reductions need to track only *strict* WAW, without any interfering reductions.
= Explanation: Why the new WAR dependences in tests are correct: =
- We no longer set WAR = WAR - WAW
- Hence, we will have WAR dependences that were originally removed.
- These may look incorrect, but in fact make sense.
== Code: ==
```lang=llvm, name=new-war-dependence.ll
; void manyreductions(long *A) {
; for (long i = 0; i < 1024; i++)
; for (long j = 0; j < 1024; j++)
; S0: *A += 42;
;
; for (long i = 0; i < 1024; i++)
; for (long j = 0; j < 1024; j++)
; S1: *A += 42;
;
```
=== WAR dependence: ===
{ S0[1023, 1023] -> S1[0, 0] }
- Between `S0[1023, 1023]` and `S1[0, 0]`, we will have the dependences:
```lang=cpp, name=dependence-incorrect, counterexample
S0[1023, 1023]:
*-- tmp = *A (load0)--*
WAR 2 add = tmp + 42 |
*-> *A = add (store0) |
WAR 1
S1[0, 0]: |
tmp = *A (load1) |
add = tmp + 42 |
A = add (store1)<-*
```
- One may assume that WAR2 *hides* WAR1 (since store0 happens before
store1). However, within a statement, Polly has no idea about the
ordering of loads and stores.
- Hence, according to Polly, the code may have looked like this:
```lang=cpp, name=dependence-correct
S0[1023, 1023]:
A = add (store0)
tmp = A (load0) ---*
add = A + 42 |
WAR 1
S1[0, 0]: |
tmp = A (load1) |
add = A + 42 |
A = add (store1) <-*
```
- So, Polly generates (correct) WAR dependences. It does not make sense
to remove these dependences, since they are correct with respect to
Polly's model.
Reviewers: grosser, Meinersbur
tags: #polly
Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D31386
llvm-svn: 299429
Summary:
A couple of the utilities used to analyze or build IR make explicit use of the legacy PM on their interface, to access analysis results. This patch removes the legacy PM from the interface, and just passes the required results directly.
This shouldn't introduce any function changes, although the API technically allowed to obtain two different analysis results before, one passed by reference and one through the PM. I don't believe that was ever intended, however.
Reviewers: grosser, Meinersbur
Reviewed By: grosser
Subscribers: nemanjai, pollydev, llvm-commits
Tags: #polly
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D31653
llvm-svn: 299423
Instead of creating the declaration ourselves, we obtain it directly from the
LLVM intrinsic definitions. This addresses a post-review comment for r299359.
Suggested-by: Hongzing Zheng <etherzhhb@gmail.com>
llvm-svn: 299360
Add support for -polly-codegen-perf-monitoring. When performance monitoring
is enabled, we emit performance monitoring code during code generation that
prints after program exit statistics about the total number of cycles executed
as well as the number of cycles spent in scops. This gives an estimate on how
useful polyhedral optimizations might be for a given program.
Example output:
Polly runtime information
-------------------------
Total: 783110081637
Scops: 663718949365
In the future, we might also add functionality to measure how much time is spent
in optimized scops and how many cycles are spent in the fallback code.
Reviewers: bollu,sebpop
Tags: #polly
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D31599
llvm-svn: 299359
No-alias metadata grows quadratic in the size of arrays involved, which can
become very costly for large programs. This commit bounds the number of arrays
for which we construct no-alias information to ten. This is conservatively
correct, as we just provide less information to LLVM and speeds up the compile
time of one of my internal test cases from 'does-not-terminate' to
'finishes-in-less-than-a-minute'. In the future we might try to be more clever
here, but this change should provide a good baseline.
llvm-svn: 299352
Provide an common way for testing if a statement contains something
for region and block statements. First user is
RegionGenerator::addOperandToPHI.
Suggested-by: Tobias Grosser <tobias@grosser.es>
llvm-svn: 298617
Add shiftDim and convertZoneToTimepoints overloads for isl maps.
Add distributeDomain, liftDomains and applyDomainRange functions.
These are going to be used in https://reviews.llvm.org/D31247
(Add known array contents to Knowledge)
llvm-svn: 298543
The isl C++ bindings now has implicit conversions from isl::set to
isl::union_set. Therefore the additional overload accepting isl::set
is not required anymore.
llvm-svn: 298529
Introduce another level of alias metadata to distinguish the individual
non-aliasing accesses that have inter iteration alias-free base pointers
marked with "Inter iteration alias-free" mark nodes. It can be used to,
for example, distinguish different stores (loads) produced by unrolling of
the innermost loops and, subsequently, sink (hoist) them by LICM.
Reviewed-by: Tobias Grosser <tobias@grosser.es>
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D30606
llvm-svn: 298510
Map the new load to the base pointer of the invariant load hoisted load
to be able to find the alias information for it.
Reviewed-by: Tobias Grosser <tobias@grosser.es>
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D30605
llvm-svn: 298507
"Write" is an overloaded term. In collectInfo() till buildFlow(), it is
used to mean "must writes". However, within the memory based analysis,
it is used to mean "both may and must writes". Renaming the Write
variable helps clarify this difference.
Reviewers: grosser
Tags: #polly
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D31181
llvm-svn: 298361
When not adding constraints on parameters using -polly-ignore-parameter-bounds,
the context may not necessarily list all parameter dimensions. To support code
generation in this situation, we now always iterate over the actual parameter
list, rather than relying on the context to list all parameter dimensions.
llvm-svn: 298197
After this change, enabling -polly-codegen-add-debug-printing in combination
with -polly-codegen-generate-expressions allows us to instrument the compiled
binaries to not only print the values stored and loaded to a given memory
access, but also to print the accessed location with array name and
per-dimension offset:
MemRef_A[3][2]
Store to 6299784: 5.000000
MemRef_A[3][3]
Load from 6299788: 0.000000
MemRef_A[3][3]
Store to 6299788: 6.000000
This can be very helpful for debugging.
llvm-svn: 298194
In commit r219005 lifetime markers have been introduced to mark the lifetime of
the OpenMP context data structure. However, their use seems incorrect and
recently caused a miscompile in ASC_Sequoia/CrystalMk after r298053 which was
not at all related to r298053. r298053 only caused a change in the loop order,
as this change resulted in a different isl internal representation which caused
the scheduler to derive a different schedule. This change then caused the IR to
change, which apparently created a pattern in which LLVM exploites the lifetime
markers. It seems we are using the OpenMP context outside of the lifetime
markers. Even though CrystalMk could probably be fixed by expanding the scope of
the lifetime markers, it is not clear what happens in case the OpenMP function
call is in a loop which will cause a sequence of starting and ending lifetimes.
As it is unlikely that the lifetime markers give any performance benefit, we
just drop them to remove complexity.
llvm-svn: 298192
The AssumptionCache removal of r289756 has been reverted in
r290086/r290087. A different solution has been implemented in r291671
which keeps the AssumptionCache. We can therefore use it again in Polly.
This reverts r289791.
llvm-svn: 298089
In the previous default ScopInfo applied the profitability heuristic for
scalar accesses (-polly-unprofitable-scalar-accs=true) and the
-polly-prune-unprofitable was disabled by default
(-polly-enable-prune-unprofitable=false) as that pruning was already done.
This changes switches the defaults to -polly-unprofitable-scalar-accs=true
-polly-enable-prune-unprofitable=false such that the scalar access
heuristic check is done by the pass. This allows passes between ScopInfo
and PruneUnprofitable to optimize away scalar accesses.
Without enabling such intermediate passes, there is no change in
behaviour of profitability checks in a PassManagerBuilder built
pass chain, but it allows us to cover this configuration with the
buildbots.
Suggested-by: Tobias Grosser <tobias@grosser.es>
llvm-svn: 298081
ScopInfo's normal profitability heuristic considers SCoPs where all
statements have scalar writes as not profitably optimizable and
invalidate the SCoP in that case. However, -polly-delicm and
-polly-simplify may be able to remove some of the scalar writes such
that the flag -polly-unprofitable-scalar-accs=false allows disabling
that part of the heuristic.
In cases where DeLICM (or other passes after ScopInfo) are not
successful in removing scalar writes, the SCoP is still not profitably
optimizable. The schedule optimizer would again try computing another
schedule, resulting in slower compilation.
The -polly-prune-unprofitable pass applies the profitability heuristic
again before the schedule optimizer Polly can still bail out even with
-polly-unprofitable-scalar-accs=false.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D31033
llvm-svn: 298080
For experiments it is sometimes helpful to provide parameter bound information
to polly and to not use these parameter bounds for simplification.
Add a new option "-polly-ignore-parameter-bounds" which does precisely this.
llvm-svn: 298077
Dependences::calculateDependences.
This ensures that we handle may-writes correctly when building
dependence information. Also add a test case checking correctness of
may-write information. Not handling it before was an oversight.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D31075
llvm-svn: 298074
For experiments it is sometimes helpful to not take any inbounds assumptions.
Add a new option "-polly-ignore-inbounds" which does precisely this.
llvm-svn: 298073
In subsequent changes we will make Polly a little bit more lazy in adding
parameter dimensions to different sets. As a result, not all parameters will
always be part of the parameter space. This change ensures that we do not use
the '-1' returned when a parameter dimension cannot be found, but instead
just do not try to eliminate the anyhow non-existing dimension.
llvm-svn: 298054
Since several years, isl can perform most operations on sets with differing
parameter spaces, by expanding the parameter space on demand relying using
named isl ids to distinguish different parameter dimensions.
By not always expanding to full dimensionality the set remain smaller and can
likely be operated on faster. This change by itself did not yet result in
measurable performance benefits, but it is a step into the right direction
needed to ensure that subsequent changes indeed can work with lower-dimensional
sets and these sets do not get blown up by accident when later intersected with
the domain context.
llvm-svn: 298053
Introduce ScopStmt::getSurroundingLoop() to replace getFirstNonBoxedLoopFor.
getSurroundingLoop() returns the precomputed surrounding/first non-boxed
loop. Except in ScopDetection, the list of boxed loops is only used to
get the surrounding loop. getFirstNonBoxedLoopFor also requires LoopInfo
at every use which is not necessarily available everywhere where we may
want to use it.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D30985
llvm-svn: 297899
The bindings currently need to be generated manually, as they are not yet
part of the official isl distribution. Hence, we keep them across updates
assuming they only need to be updated when new functions or functionality
should be exposed.
llvm-svn: 297710
In ScheduleOptimizer::isTileableBand(), allow the case in which
the band node's child is an isl_schedule_sequence_node and its
grandchildren isl_schedule_leaf_nodes. This case can arise when
two or more statements are fused by the isl scheduler.
The tile_after_fusion.ll test has two statements in separate
loop nests and checks whether they are tiled after being fused
when polly-opt-fusion equals "max".
Reviewers: grosser
Subscribers: gareevroman, pollydev
Tags: #polly
Contributed-by: Theodoros Theodoridis <theodort@student.ethz.ch>
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D30815
llvm-svn: 297587
If a SCoP is most probably sequential, then it's better to run it on a CPU.
Hence, there's no point in running it on a GPU.
Reviewers: grosser
Subscribers: nemanjai
Tags: #polly
Contributed-by: Singapuram Sanjay <singapuram.sanjay@gmail.com>
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D30864
llvm-svn: 297578
As most discussions about these bindings have concluded and only the final
patch review on the isl mailing list is missing, we drop the experimental
warning tag to match the patchset we will submit to isl, which is expected to
not change notably any more.
llvm-svn: 297519
Instead of declaring a function as:
inline val plain_get_val_if_fixed(enum dim type, unsigned int pos) const;
we use:
inline isl::val plain_get_val_if_fixed(isl::dim type, unsigned int pos) const;
The first argument caused the following compile time error on windows:
"error C3431: 'dim': a scoped enumeration cannot be redeclared as an
unscoped enumeration"
In some cases it is sufficient to just drop the 'enum' prefix, but for example
for isl::set the 'enum class dim' type collides with the function name
isl::set::dim and can consequently not be referenced. To avoid such kind of
ambiguities in the future we add the isl:: prefix consistently to all types
used.
Reported-by: Michael Kruse <llvm@meinersbur.de>
llvm-svn: 297478
This new pass removes unnecessary accesses and writes. It currently
supports 2 simplifications, but more are planned.
It removes write accesses that write a loaded value back to the location
it was loaded from. It is a typical artifact from DeLICM. Removing it
will get rid of bogus dependencies later in dependency analysis.
It also removes statements without side-effects. ScopInfo already
removes these, but the removal of unnecessary writes can result in
more side-effect free statements.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D30820
llvm-svn: 297473
This pass is a small and self-contained example of a piece of code that was
written with the isl C interface. The diff of this change nicely shows how the
C++ bindings can improve the readability of the code by avoiding the long C
function names and by avoiding any need for memory management.
As you will see, no calls to isl_*_copy or isl_*_free are needed anymore.
Instead the C++ interface takes care of automatically managing the objects.
This may introduce internally additional copies, but due to the isl reference
counting, such copies are expected to be cheap. For performance critical
operations, we will later exploit move semantics to eliminate unnecessary
copies that have shown to be costly.
Below we give a set of examples that shows the benefit of the C++ interface vs.
the pure C interface.
Check properties
----------------
Before:
if (isl_aff_is_zero(aff) || isl_aff_is_one(aff))
return true;
After:
if (Aff.is_zero() || Aff.is_one())
return true;
Type conversion
---------------
Before:
isl_union_pw_multi_aff *UPMA = isl_union_pw_multi_aff_from_union_map(umap);
After:
isl::union_pw_multi_aff UPMA = UMap;
Type construction
-----------------
Before:
auto *Empty = isl_union_map_empty(space);
After:
auto Empty = isl::union_map::empty(Space);
Operations
----------
Before:
set = isl_union_set_intersect(set, set2);
After:
Set = Set.intersect(Set2);
The use of isl::boolean in return types also adds an increases the robustness
of Polly, as on conversion to true or false, we verify that no isl_bool_error
has been returned and assert in case an error was returned. Before this change
we would have just ignored the error and proceeded with (some) exection path.
Tags: #polly
Reviewed By: Meinersbur
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D30619
llvm-svn: 297466
Translate the full algorithm to use the new isl C++ bindings
This is a large piece of code that has been written with the Polly IslPtr<>
memory management tool, which only performed memory management, but did not
provide a method interface. As such the code was littered with calls to
give(), copy(), keep(), and take(). The diff of this change should give a
good example how the new method interface simplifies the code by removing the
need for switching between managed types and C functions all the time
and consequently also the need to use the long C function names.
These are a couple of examples comparing the old IslPtr memory management
interface with the complete method interface.
Check properties
----------------
Before:
if (isl_aff_is_zero(Aff.get()) || isl_aff_is_one(Aff.get()))
return true;
After:
if (Aff.is_zero() || Aff.is_one())
return true;
Type conversion
---------------
Before:
isl_union_pw_multi_aff *UPMA =
give(isl_union_pw_multi_aff_from_union_map(UMap.copy());
After:
isl::union_pw_multi_aff UPMA = UMap;
Type construction
-----------------
Before:
auto Empty = give(isl_union_map_empty(Space.copy());
After:
auto Empty = isl::union_map::empty(Space);
Operations
----------
Before:
Set = give(isl_union_set_intersect(Set.copy(), Set2.copy());
After:
Set = Set.intersect(Set2);
Tags: #polly
Reviewed By: Meinersbur
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D30617
llvm-svn: 297463
The isl C++ binding method interface introduces a thin C++ layer that allows
to call isl methods directly on the memory managed C++ objects. This makes the
relevant methods directly available via code-completion interfaces, allows for
the use of overloading, conversion constructors, and many other nice C++
features that make using isl a lot easier.
The individual features will be highlighted in the subsequent commits.
Tags: #polly
Reviewed By: Meinersbur
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D30616
llvm-svn: 297462
Over the last couple of months several authors of independent isl C++ bindings
worked together to jointly design an official set of isl C++ bindings which
combines their experience in developing isl C++ bindings. The new bindings have
been designed around a value pointer style interface and remove the need for
explicit pointer managenent and instead use C++ language features to manage isl
objects.
This commit introduces the smart-pointer part of the isl C++ bindings and
replaces the current IslPtr<T> classes, which served the very same purpose, but
had to be manually maintained. Instead, we now rely on automatically generated
classes for each isl object, which provide value_ptr semantics.
An isl object has the following smart pointer interface:
inline set manage(__isl_take isl_set *ptr);
class set {
friend inline set manage(__isl_take isl_set *ptr);
isl_set *ptr = nullptr;
inline explicit set(__isl_take isl_set *ptr);
public:
inline set();
inline set(const set &obj);
inline set &operator=(set obj);
inline ~set();
inline __isl_give isl_set *copy() const &;
inline __isl_give isl_set *copy() && = delete;
inline __isl_keep isl_set *get() const;
inline __isl_give isl_set *release();
inline bool is_null() const;
}
The interface and behavior of the new value pointer style classes is inspired
by http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2012/n3339.pdf, which
proposes a std::value_ptr, a smart pointer that applies value semantics to its
pointee.
We currently only provide a limited set of public constructors and instead
require provide a global overloaded type constructor method "isl::obj
isl::manage(isl_obj *)", which allows to convert an isl_set* to an isl::set by
calling 'S = isl::manage(s)'. This pattern models the make_unique() constructor
for unique pointers.
The next two functions isl::obj::get() and isl::obj::release() are taken
directly from the std::value_ptr proposal:
S.get() extracts the raw pointer of the object managed by S.
S.release() extracts the raw pointer of the object managed by S and sets the
object in S to null.
We additionally add std::obj::copy(). S.copy() returns a raw pointer refering
to a copy of S, which is a shortcut for "isl::obj(oldobj).release()", a
functionality commonly needed when interacting directly with the isl C
interface where all methods marked with __isl_take require consumable raw
pointers.
S.is_null() checks if S manages a pointer or if the managed object is currently
null. We add this function to provide a more explicit way to check if the
pointer is empty compared to a direct conversion to bool.
This commit also introduces a couple of polly-specific extensions that cover
features currently not handled by the official isl C++ bindings draft, but
which have been provided by IslPtr<T> and are consequently added to avoid code
churn. These extensions include:
- operator bool() : Conversion from objects to bool
- construction from nullptr_t
- get_ctx() method
- take/keep/give methods, which match the currently used naming
convention of IslPtr<T> in Polly. They just forward to
(release/get/manage).
- raw_ostream printers
We expect that these extensions are over time either removed or upstreamed to
the official isl bindings.
We also export a couple of classes that have not yet been exported in isl (e.g.,
isl::space)
As part of the code review, the following two questions were asked:
- Why do we not use a standard smart pointer?
std::value_ptr was a proposal that has not been accepted. It is consequently
not available in the standard library. Even if it would be available, we want
to expand this interface with a complete method interface that is conveniently
available from each managed pointer. The most direct way to achieve this is to
generate a specialiced value style pointer class for each isl object type and
add any additional methods to this class. The relevant changes follow in
subsequent commits.
- Why do we not use templates or macros to avoid code duplication?
It is certainly possible to use templates or macros, but as this code is
auto-generated there is no need to make writing this code more efficient. Also,
most of these classes will be specialized with individual member functions in
subsequent commits, such that there will be little code reuse to exploit. Hence,
we decided to do so at the moment.
These bindings are not yet officially part of isl, but the draft is already very
stable. The smart pointer interface itself did not change since serveral months.
Adding this code to Polly is against our normal policy of only importing
official isl code. In this case however, we make an exception to showcase a
non-trivial use case of these bindings which should increase confidence in these
bindings and will help upstreaming them to isl.
Tags: #polly
Reviewed By: Meinersbur
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D30325
llvm-svn: 297452
This pass allows writing the LLVM-IR just before and after the Polly
passes to a file.
Dumping the IR before Polly helps reproducing bugs that occur in code
generated by clang. It is the only reliable way to get the IR that
triggers a bug. The alternative is to emit the IR with
clang -c -emit-llvm -S -o dump.ll
then pass it through all optimization passes
opt dump.ll -basicaa -sroa ... -S -o optdump.ll
to then reproduce the error with
opt optdump.ll -polly-opt-isl -polly-codegen -analyze
However, the IR is not the same. -O3 uses a PassBuilder than creates passes
with different parameters than the default.
Dumping the IR after Polly is useful to compare a miscompilation with
a known-good configuration.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D30788
llvm-svn: 297415
In case LLVM pointers are annotated with !dereferencable attributes/metadata
or LLVM can look at the allocation from which a pointer is derived, we can know
that dereferencing pointers is safe and can be done unconditionally. We use this
information to proof certain pointers as save to hoist and then hoist them
unconditionally.
llvm-svn: 297375
One of the current limitations of DeLICM is that it only creates
PHI WRITEs that it knows are read by some PHI. Such writes may not span
all instances of a statement. Polly's code generator currently does not
support MemoryAccesses that are not executed in all instances
('partial accesses') and so has to give up on a possible mapping.
This workaround has once been suggested by Tobias Grosser: Try to
interpolate an arbitrary expansion to all instances. It will be checked
for possible conflicts with the existing Knowledge and can be applied if
the conflict checking result is that no semantics are changed.
Expansion is done by simplifying the mapping by coalescing with the hope
that coalescing will find a polyhedral 'rule' of the relevant map. It is
then 'gist'-ed using the domain of the relevant instances such that the
rule is expanded to the universe and finally intersected with the domain
of all statement instances.
The expansion makes conflicts become more likely, the found rule may
still not encompass all statement instances and the found rule exposes
internals of isl's implementation of coalesce and gist. The latter means
that the result depends on how much effort the implementation invests
into finding a rule which may change between versions of isl. Trivial
implementations of gist and coalesce just return the input arguments.
A patch that makes codegen support partial accesses is in preparation
as well.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D30763
llvm-svn: 297373
Simplify ScopDetection::isInvariant(). Essentially deny everything that
is defined within the SCoP and is not load-hoisted.
The previous understanding of "invariant" has a few holes:
- Expressions without side-effects with only invariant arguments, but
are defined withing the SCoP's region with the exception of selects
and PHIs. These should be part of the index expression derived by
ScalarEvolution and not of the base pointer.
- Function calls with that are !mayHaveSideEffects() (typically
functions with "readnone nounwind" attributes). An example is given
below.
@C = external global i32
declare float* @getNextBasePtr(float*) readnone nounwind
...
%ptr = call float* @getNextBasePtr(float* %A, float %B)
The call might return:
* %A, so %ptr aliases with it in the SCoP
* %B, so %ptr aliases with it in the SCoP
* @C, so %ptr aliases with it in the SCoP
* a new pointer everytime it is called, such as malloc()
* a pointer into the allocated block of one of the aforementioned
* any of the above, at random at each call
Hence and contrast to a comment in the base_pointer.ll regression
test, %ptr is not necessarily the same all the time. It might also
alias with anything and no AliasAnalysis can tell otherwise if the
definition is external. It is hence not suitable in the role of a
base pointer.
The practical problem with base pointers defined in SCoP statements is
that it is not available globally in the SCoP. The statement instance
must be executed first before the base pointer can be used. This is no
problem if the base pointer is transferred as a scalar value between
statements. Uses of MemoryAccess::setNewAccessRelation may add a use of
the base pointer anywhere in the array. setNewAccessRelation is used by
JSONImporter, DeLICM and D28518. Indeed, BlockGenerator currently
assumes that base pointers are available globally and generates invalid
code for new access relation (referring to the base pointer of the
original code) if not, even if the base pointer would be available in
the statement.
This could be fixed with some added complexity and restrictions. The
ExprBuilder must lookup the local BBMap and code that call
setNewAccessRelation must check whether the base pointer is available
first.
The code would still be incorrect in the presence of aliasing. There
is the switch -polly-ignore-aliasing to explicitly allow this, but
it is hardly a justification for the additional complexity. It would
still be mostly useless because in most cases either getNextBasePtr()
has external linkage in which case the readnone nounwind attributes
cannot be derived in the translation unit itself, or is defined in the
same translation unit and gets inlined.
Reviewed By: grosser
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D30695
llvm-svn: 297281
Only when load-hoisted we can be sure the base pointer is invariant
during the SCoP's execution. Most of the time it would be added to
the required hoists for the alias checks anyway, except with
-polly-ignore-aliasing, -polly-use-runtime-alias-checks=0 or if
AliasAnalysis is already sure it doesn't alias with anything
(for instance if there is no other pointer to alias with).
Two more parts in Polly assume that this load-hoisting took place:
- setNewAccessRelation() which contains an assert which tests this.
- BlockGenerator which would use to the base ptr from the original
code if not load-hoisted (if the access expression is regenerated)
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D30694
llvm-svn: 297195
Our current scop modeling enters an infinite loop when trying to model code
that has unreachable instructions (e.g.,
test/ScopInfo/BoundChecks/single-loop.ll), as the number of basic blocks
returned by the LLVM Loop* does not include unreachable basic blocks that
branch off from the core loop body. This arises for example in the following
piece of code:
for (i = 0; i < N; i++) {
if (i > 1024)
abort(); <- this abort might be translated to an
unreachable
A[i] = ...
}
This patch adds these unreachable basic blocks in our per loop basic block
count to ensure that the schedule construction does not assume a loop has been
processed completely, despite certain unreachable basic blocks still remaining.
The infinite loop is only observable in combination with
https://reviews.llvm.org/D12676 or a similar patch.
llvm-svn: 297156
Scops that exit with an unreachable are today still permitted, but make little
sense to optimize. We therefore can already skip them during scop detection.
This speeds up scop detection in certain cases and also ensures that bugpoint
does not introduce unreachables when reducing test cases.
In practice this change should have little impact, as the performance of
unreachable code is unlikely to matter.
This commit is part of a series that makes Polly more robust in the presence
of unreachables.
llvm-svn: 297151
These loads cannot be savely hoisted as the condition guarding the
non-affine region cannot be duplicated to also protect the hoisted load
later on. Today they are dropped in ScopInfo. By checking for this early, we
do not even try to model them and possibly can still optimize smaller regions
not containing this specific required-invariant load.
llvm-svn: 296744
Multi-disjunct access maps can easily result in inbound assumptions which
explode in case of many memory accesses and many parameters. This change reduces
compilation time of some larger kernel from over 15 minutes to less than 16
seconds.
Interesting is the test case test/ScopInfo/multidim_param_in_subscript.ll
which has a memory access
[n] -> { Stmt_for_body3[i0, i1] -> MemRef_A[i0, -1 + n - i1] }
which requires folding, but where only a single disjunct remains. We can still
model this test case even when only using limited memory folding.
For people only reading commit messages, here the comment that explains what
memory folding is:
To recover memory accesses with array size parameters in the subscript
expression we post-process the delinearization results.
We would normally recover from an access A[exp0(i) * N + exp1(i)] into an
array A[][N] the 2D access A[exp0(i)][exp1(i)]. However, another valid
delinearization is A[exp0(i) - 1][exp1(i) + N] which - depending on the
range of exp1(i) - may be preferrable. Specifically, for cases where we
know exp1(i) is negative, we want to choose the latter expression.
As we commonly do not have any information about the range of exp1(i),
we do not choose one of the two options, but instead create a piecewise
access function that adds the (-1, N) offsets as soon as exp1(i) becomes
negative. For a 2D array such an access function is created by applying
the piecewise map:
[i,j] -> [i, j] : j >= 0
[i,j] -> [i-1, j+N] : j < 0
After this patch we generate only the first case, except for situations where
we can proove the first case to be invalid and can consequently select the
second without introducing disjuncts.
llvm-svn: 296679
Tobias Grosser