Reland r365355: [Syntax] Introduce syntax trees

With a fix to a PS4 buildbot crash.

llvm-svn: 365466
This commit is contained in:
Ilya Biryukov 2019-07-09 11:32:13 +00:00
parent 7e3b22758d
commit 9b3f38f990
9 changed files with 878 additions and 0 deletions

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//===- BuildTree.h - build syntax trees -----------------------*- C++ -*-=====//
//
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// Functions to construct a syntax tree from an AST.
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#ifndef LLVM_CLANG_TOOLING_SYNTAX_TREE_H
#define LLVM_CLANG_TOOLING_SYNTAX_TREE_H
#include "clang/AST/Decl.h"
#include "clang/Tooling/Syntax/Nodes.h"
namespace clang {
namespace syntax {
/// Build a syntax tree for the main file.
syntax::TranslationUnit *buildSyntaxTree(Arena &A,
const clang::TranslationUnitDecl &TU);
} // namespace syntax
} // namespace clang
#endif

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//===- Nodes.h - syntax nodes for C/C++ grammar constructs ----*- C++ -*-=====//
//
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// Syntax tree nodes for C, C++ and Objective-C grammar constructs.
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#ifndef LLVM_CLANG_TOOLING_SYNTAX_NODES_H
#define LLVM_CLANG_TOOLING_SYNTAX_NODES_H
#include "clang/Basic/TokenKinds.h"
#include "clang/Lex/Token.h"
#include "clang/Tooling/Syntax/Tokens.h"
#include "clang/Tooling/Syntax/Tree.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/ArrayRef.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
namespace clang {
namespace syntax {
/// A kind of a syntax node, used for implementing casts.
enum class NodeKind : uint16_t {
Leaf,
TranslationUnit,
TopLevelDeclaration,
CompoundStatement
};
/// For debugging purposes.
llvm::raw_ostream &operator<<(llvm::raw_ostream &OS, NodeKind K);
/// A root node for a translation unit. Parent is always null.
class TranslationUnit final : public Tree {
public:
TranslationUnit() : Tree(NodeKind::TranslationUnit) {}
static bool classof(const Node *N) {
return N->kind() == NodeKind::TranslationUnit;
}
};
/// FIXME: this node is temporary and will be replaced with nodes for various
/// 'declarations' and 'declarators' from the C/C++ grammar
///
/// Represents any top-level declaration. Only there to give the syntax tree a
/// bit of structure until we implement syntax nodes for declarations and
/// declarators.
class TopLevelDeclaration final : public Tree {
public:
TopLevelDeclaration() : Tree(NodeKind::TopLevelDeclaration) {}
static bool classof(const Node *N) {
return N->kind() == NodeKind::TopLevelDeclaration;
}
};
/// An abstract node for C++ statements, e.g. 'while', 'if', etc.
class Statement : public Tree {
public:
Statement(NodeKind K) : Tree(K) {}
static bool classof(const Node *N) {
return NodeKind::CompoundStatement <= N->kind() &&
N->kind() <= NodeKind::CompoundStatement;
}
};
/// { statement1; statement2; … }
class CompoundStatement final : public Statement {
public:
CompoundStatement() : Statement(NodeKind::CompoundStatement) {}
static bool classof(const Node *N) {
return N->kind() == NodeKind::CompoundStatement;
}
syntax::Leaf *lbrace();
syntax::Leaf *rbrace();
struct Roles {
static constexpr NodeRole lbrace = 1;
static constexpr NodeRole rbrace = 2;
};
};
} // namespace syntax
} // namespace clang
#endif

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//===- Tree.h - structure of the syntax tree ------------------*- C++ -*-=====//
//
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// Defines the basic structure of the syntax tree. There are two kinds of nodes:
// - leaf nodes correspond to a token in the expanded token stream,
// - tree nodes correspond to language grammar constructs.
//
// The tree is initially built from an AST. Each node of a newly built tree
// covers a continous subrange of expanded tokens (i.e. tokens after
// preprocessing), the specific tokens coverered are stored in the leaf nodes of
// a tree. A post-order traversal of a tree will visit leaf nodes in an order
// corresponding the original order of expanded tokens.
//
// This is still work in progress and highly experimental, we leave room for
// ourselves to completely change the design and/or implementation.
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#ifndef LLVM_CLANG_TOOLING_SYNTAX_TREE_CASCADE_H
#define LLVM_CLANG_TOOLING_SYNTAX_TREE_CASCADE_H
#include "clang/Basic/LangOptions.h"
#include "clang/Basic/SourceLocation.h"
#include "clang/Basic/SourceManager.h"
#include "clang/Basic/TokenKinds.h"
#include "clang/Tooling/Syntax/Tokens.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/ArrayRef.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Allocator.h"
#include <cstdint>
namespace clang {
namespace syntax {
/// A memory arena for syntax trees. Also tracks the underlying token buffers,
/// source manager, etc.
class Arena {
public:
Arena(SourceManager &SourceMgr, const LangOptions &LangOpts,
TokenBuffer Tokens);
const SourceManager &sourceManager() const { return SourceMgr; }
const LangOptions &langOptions() const { return LangOpts; }
const TokenBuffer &tokenBuffer() const;
llvm::BumpPtrAllocator &allocator() { return Allocator; }
/// Add \p Buffer to the underlying source manager, tokenize it and store the
/// resulting tokens. Useful when there is a need to materialize tokens that
/// were not written in user code.
std::pair<FileID, llvm::ArrayRef<syntax::Token>>
lexBuffer(std::unique_ptr<llvm::MemoryBuffer> Buffer);
private:
SourceManager &SourceMgr;
const LangOptions &LangOpts;
TokenBuffer Tokens;
/// IDs and storage for additional tokenized files.
llvm::DenseMap<FileID, std::vector<syntax::Token>> ExtraTokens;
/// Keeps all the allocated nodes and their intermediate data structures.
llvm::BumpPtrAllocator Allocator;
};
class Tree;
class TreeBuilder;
enum class NodeKind : uint16_t;
/// Represents a relation of this node to its parent, e.g. 'lbrace inside a
/// compound statement'.
///
/// Each node type defines a set of roles for its children.
using NodeRole = uint8_t;
/// Role for detached nodes, i.e. the ones that do not have parent nodes.
constexpr NodeRole NodeRoleDetached = 0;
/// Role for children of unknown semantic nature, e.g. skipped tokens, comments.
constexpr NodeRole NodeRoleUnknown = 255;
/// A node in a syntax tree. Each node is either a Leaf (representing tokens) or
/// a Tree (representing language constructrs).
class Node {
public:
/// Newly created nodes are detached from a tree, parent and sibling links are
/// set when the node is added as a child to another one.
Node(NodeKind Kind)
: Parent(nullptr), NextSibling(nullptr),
Kind(static_cast<unsigned>(Kind)), Role(NodeRoleDetached) {}
NodeKind kind() const { return static_cast<NodeKind>(Kind); }
NodeRole role() const { return Role; }
const Tree *parent() const { return Parent; }
Tree *parent() { return Parent; }
const Node *nextSibling() const { return NextSibling; }
Node *nextSibling() { return NextSibling; }
/// Dumps the structure of a subtree. For debugging and testing purposes.
std::string dump(const Arena &A) const;
/// Dumps the tokens forming this subtree.
std::string dumpTokens(const Arena &A) const;
private:
// Tree is allowed to change the Parent link and Role.
friend class Tree;
Tree *Parent;
Node *NextSibling;
unsigned Kind : 16;
unsigned Role : 8;
};
/// A leaf node points to a single token inside the expanded token stream.
class Leaf final : public Node {
public:
Leaf(const syntax::Token *T);
static bool classof(const Node *N);
const syntax::Token *token() const { return Tok; }
private:
const syntax::Token *Tok;
};
/// A node that has children and represents a syntactic language construct.
class Tree : public Node {
public:
using Node::Node;
static bool classof(const Node *N);
Node *firstChild() { return FirstChild; }
const Node *firstChild() const { return FirstChild; }
protected:
/// Find the first node with a corresponding role.
syntax::Node *findChild(NodeRole R);
private:
/// Prepend \p Child to the list of children and and sets the parent pointer.
/// A very low-level operation that does not check any invariants, only used
/// by TreeBuilder.
/// EXPECTS: Role != NodeRoleDetached.
void prependChildLowLevel(Node *Child, NodeRole Role);
friend class TreeBuilder;
Node *FirstChild = nullptr;
};
} // namespace syntax
} // namespace clang
#endif

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//===- BuildTree.cpp ------------------------------------------*- C++ -*-=====//
//
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "clang/Tooling/Syntax/BuildTree.h"
#include "clang/AST/RecursiveASTVisitor.h"
#include "clang/AST/Stmt.h"
#include "clang/Basic/LLVM.h"
#include "clang/Basic/SourceLocation.h"
#include "clang/Basic/SourceManager.h"
#include "clang/Basic/TokenKinds.h"
#include "clang/Lex/Lexer.h"
#include "clang/Tooling/Syntax/Nodes.h"
#include "clang/Tooling/Syntax/Tokens.h"
#include "clang/Tooling/Syntax/Tree.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/ArrayRef.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Allocator.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Casting.h"
#include "llvm/Support/FormatVariadic.h"
#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
#include <map>
using namespace clang;
/// A helper class for constructing the syntax tree while traversing a clang
/// AST.
///
/// At each point of the traversal we maintain a list of pending nodes.
/// Initially all tokens are added as pending nodes. When processing a clang AST
/// node, the clients need to:
/// - create a corresponding syntax node,
/// - assign roles to all pending child nodes with 'markChild' and
/// 'markChildToken',
/// - replace the child nodes with the new syntax node in the pending list
/// with 'foldNode'.
///
/// Note that all children are expected to be processed when building a node.
///
/// Call finalize() to finish building the tree and consume the root node.
class syntax::TreeBuilder {
public:
TreeBuilder(syntax::Arena &Arena) : Arena(Arena), Pending(Arena) {}
llvm::BumpPtrAllocator &allocator() { return Arena.allocator(); }
/// Populate children for \p New node, assuming it covers tokens from \p
/// Range.
void foldNode(llvm::ArrayRef<syntax::Token> Range, syntax::Tree *New);
/// Set role for a token starting at \p Loc.
void markChildToken(SourceLocation Loc, tok::TokenKind Kind, NodeRole R);
/// Finish building the tree and consume the root node.
syntax::TranslationUnit *finalize() && {
auto Tokens = Arena.tokenBuffer().expandedTokens();
// Build the root of the tree, consuming all the children.
Pending.foldChildren(Tokens,
new (Arena.allocator()) syntax::TranslationUnit);
return cast<syntax::TranslationUnit>(std::move(Pending).finalize());
}
/// getRange() finds the syntax tokens corresponding to the passed source
/// locations.
/// \p First is the start position of the first token and \p Last is the start
/// position of the last token.
llvm::ArrayRef<syntax::Token> getRange(SourceLocation First,
SourceLocation Last) const {
assert(First.isValid());
assert(Last.isValid());
assert(First == Last ||
Arena.sourceManager().isBeforeInTranslationUnit(First, Last));
return llvm::makeArrayRef(findToken(First), std::next(findToken(Last)));
}
llvm::ArrayRef<syntax::Token> getRange(const Decl *D) const {
return getRange(D->getBeginLoc(), D->getEndLoc());
}
llvm::ArrayRef<syntax::Token> getRange(const Stmt *S) const {
return getRange(S->getBeginLoc(), S->getEndLoc());
}
private:
/// Finds a token starting at \p L. The token must exist.
const syntax::Token *findToken(SourceLocation L) const;
/// A collection of trees covering the input tokens.
/// When created, each tree corresponds to a single token in the file.
/// Clients call 'foldChildren' to attach one or more subtrees to a parent
/// node and update the list of trees accordingly.
///
/// Ensures that added nodes properly nest and cover the whole token stream.
struct Forest {
Forest(syntax::Arena &A) {
// FIXME: do not add 'eof' to the tree.
// Create all leaf nodes.
for (auto &T : A.tokenBuffer().expandedTokens())
Trees.insert(Trees.end(),
{&T, NodeAndRole{new (A.allocator()) syntax::Leaf(&T)}});
}
void assignRole(llvm::ArrayRef<syntax::Token> Range,
syntax::NodeRole Role) {
assert(!Range.empty());
auto It = Trees.lower_bound(Range.begin());
assert(It != Trees.end() && "no node found");
assert(It->first == Range.begin() && "no child with the specified range");
assert((std::next(It) == Trees.end() ||
std::next(It)->first == Range.end()) &&
"no child with the specified range");
It->second.Role = Role;
}
/// Add \p Node to the forest and fill its children nodes based on the \p
/// NodeRange.
void foldChildren(llvm::ArrayRef<syntax::Token> NodeTokens,
syntax::Tree *Node) {
assert(!NodeTokens.empty());
assert(Node->firstChild() == nullptr && "node already has children");
auto *FirstToken = NodeTokens.begin();
auto BeginChildren = Trees.lower_bound(FirstToken);
assert(BeginChildren != Trees.end() &&
BeginChildren->first == FirstToken &&
"fold crosses boundaries of existing subtrees");
auto EndChildren = Trees.lower_bound(NodeTokens.end());
assert((EndChildren == Trees.end() ||
EndChildren->first == NodeTokens.end()) &&
"fold crosses boundaries of existing subtrees");
// (!) we need to go in reverse order, because we can only prepend.
for (auto It = EndChildren; It != BeginChildren; --It)
Node->prependChildLowLevel(std::prev(It)->second.Node,
std::prev(It)->second.Role);
Trees.erase(BeginChildren, EndChildren);
Trees.insert({FirstToken, NodeAndRole(Node)});
}
// EXPECTS: all tokens were consumed and are owned by a single root node.
syntax::Node *finalize() && {
assert(Trees.size() == 1);
auto *Root = Trees.begin()->second.Node;
Trees = {};
return Root;
}
std::string str(const syntax::Arena &A) const {
std::string R;
for (auto It = Trees.begin(); It != Trees.end(); ++It) {
unsigned CoveredTokens =
It != Trees.end()
? (std::next(It)->first - It->first)
: A.tokenBuffer().expandedTokens().end() - It->first;
R += llvm::formatv("- '{0}' covers '{1}'+{2} tokens\n",
It->second.Node->kind(),
It->first->text(A.sourceManager()), CoveredTokens);
R += It->second.Node->dump(A);
}
return R;
}
private:
/// A with a role that should be assigned to it when adding to a parent.
struct NodeAndRole {
explicit NodeAndRole(syntax::Node *Node)
: Node(Node), Role(NodeRoleUnknown) {}
syntax::Node *Node;
NodeRole Role;
};
/// Maps from the start token to a subtree starting at that token.
/// FIXME: storing the end tokens is redundant.
/// FIXME: the key of a map is redundant, it is also stored in NodeForRange.
std::map<const syntax::Token *, NodeAndRole> Trees;
};
/// For debugging purposes.
std::string str() { return Pending.str(Arena); }
syntax::Arena &Arena;
Forest Pending;
};
namespace {
class BuildTreeVisitor : public RecursiveASTVisitor<BuildTreeVisitor> {
public:
explicit BuildTreeVisitor(ASTContext &Ctx, syntax::TreeBuilder &Builder)
: Builder(Builder), LangOpts(Ctx.getLangOpts()) {}
bool shouldTraversePostOrder() const { return true; }
bool TraverseDecl(Decl *D) {
if (!D || isa<TranslationUnitDecl>(D))
return RecursiveASTVisitor::TraverseDecl(D);
if (!llvm::isa<TranslationUnitDecl>(D->getDeclContext()))
return true; // Only build top-level decls for now, do not recurse.
return RecursiveASTVisitor::TraverseDecl(D);
}
bool VisitDecl(Decl *D) {
assert(llvm::isa<TranslationUnitDecl>(D->getDeclContext()) &&
"expected a top-level decl");
assert(!D->isImplicit());
Builder.foldNode(Builder.getRange(D),
new (allocator()) syntax::TopLevelDeclaration());
return true;
}
bool WalkUpFromTranslationUnitDecl(TranslationUnitDecl *TU) {
// (!) we do not want to call VisitDecl(), the declaration for translation
// unit is built by finalize().
return true;
}
bool WalkUpFromCompoundStmt(CompoundStmt *S) {
using Roles = syntax::CompoundStatement::Roles;
Builder.markChildToken(S->getLBracLoc(), tok::l_brace, Roles::lbrace);
Builder.markChildToken(S->getRBracLoc(), tok::r_brace, Roles::rbrace);
Builder.foldNode(Builder.getRange(S),
new (allocator()) syntax::CompoundStatement);
return true;
}
private:
/// A small helper to save some typing.
llvm::BumpPtrAllocator &allocator() { return Builder.allocator(); }
syntax::TreeBuilder &Builder;
const LangOptions &LangOpts;
};
} // namespace
void syntax::TreeBuilder::foldNode(llvm::ArrayRef<syntax::Token> Range,
syntax::Tree *New) {
Pending.foldChildren(Range, New);
}
void syntax::TreeBuilder::markChildToken(SourceLocation Loc,
tok::TokenKind Kind, NodeRole Role) {
if (Loc.isInvalid())
return;
Pending.assignRole(*findToken(Loc), Role);
}
const syntax::Token *syntax::TreeBuilder::findToken(SourceLocation L) const {
auto Tokens = Arena.tokenBuffer().expandedTokens();
auto &SM = Arena.sourceManager();
auto It = llvm::partition_point(Tokens, [&](const syntax::Token &T) {
return SM.isBeforeInTranslationUnit(T.location(), L);
});
assert(It != Tokens.end());
assert(It->location() == L);
return &*It;
}
syntax::TranslationUnit *
syntax::buildSyntaxTree(Arena &A, const TranslationUnitDecl &TU) {
TreeBuilder Builder(A);
BuildTreeVisitor(TU.getASTContext(), Builder).TraverseAST(TU.getASTContext());
return std::move(Builder).finalize();
}

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set(LLVM_LINK_COMPONENTS Support)
add_clang_library(clangToolingSyntax
BuildTree.cpp
Nodes.cpp
Tokens.cpp
Tree.cpp
LINK_LIBS
clangAST
clangBasic
clangFrontend
clangLex
clangToolingCore
)

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//===- Nodes.cpp ----------------------------------------------*- C++ -*-=====//
//
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "clang/Tooling/Syntax/Nodes.h"
#include "clang/Basic/TokenKinds.h"
using namespace clang;
llvm::raw_ostream &syntax::operator<<(llvm::raw_ostream &OS, NodeKind K) {
switch (K) {
case NodeKind::Leaf:
return OS << "Leaf";
case NodeKind::TranslationUnit:
return OS << "TranslationUnit";
case NodeKind::TopLevelDeclaration:
return OS << "TopLevelDeclaration";
case NodeKind::CompoundStatement:
return OS << "CompoundStatement";
}
llvm_unreachable("unknown node kind");
}
syntax::Leaf *syntax::CompoundStatement::lbrace() {
return llvm::cast_or_null<syntax::Leaf>(findChild(Roles::lbrace));
}
syntax::Leaf *syntax::CompoundStatement::rbrace() {
return llvm::cast_or_null<syntax::Leaf>(findChild(Roles::rbrace));
}

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//===- Tree.cpp -----------------------------------------------*- C++ -*-=====//
//
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "clang/Tooling/Syntax/Tree.h"
#include "clang/Basic/TokenKinds.h"
#include "clang/Tooling/Syntax/Nodes.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/ArrayRef.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Casting.h"
using namespace clang;
syntax::Arena::Arena(SourceManager &SourceMgr, const LangOptions &LangOpts,
TokenBuffer Tokens)
: SourceMgr(SourceMgr), LangOpts(LangOpts), Tokens(std::move(Tokens)) {}
const clang::syntax::TokenBuffer &syntax::Arena::tokenBuffer() const {
return Tokens;
}
std::pair<FileID, llvm::ArrayRef<syntax::Token>>
syntax::Arena::lexBuffer(std::unique_ptr<llvm::MemoryBuffer> Input) {
auto FID = SourceMgr.createFileID(std::move(Input));
auto It = ExtraTokens.try_emplace(FID, tokenize(FID, SourceMgr, LangOpts));
assert(It.second && "duplicate FileID");
return {FID, It.first->second};
}
syntax::Leaf::Leaf(const syntax::Token *Tok) : Node(NodeKind::Leaf), Tok(Tok) {
assert(Tok != nullptr);
}
bool syntax::Leaf::classof(const Node *N) {
return N->kind() == NodeKind::Leaf;
}
bool syntax::Tree::classof(const Node *N) { return N->kind() > NodeKind::Leaf; }
void syntax::Tree::prependChildLowLevel(Node *Child, NodeRole Role) {
assert(Child->Parent == nullptr);
assert(Child->NextSibling == nullptr);
assert(Child->Role == NodeRoleDetached);
assert(Role != NodeRoleDetached);
Child->Parent = this;
Child->NextSibling = this->FirstChild;
Child->Role = Role;
this->FirstChild = Child;
}
namespace {
static void traverse(const syntax::Node *N,
llvm::function_ref<void(const syntax::Node *)> Visit) {
if (auto *T = dyn_cast<syntax::Tree>(N)) {
for (auto *C = T->firstChild(); C; C = C->nextSibling())
traverse(C, Visit);
}
Visit(N);
}
static void dumpTokens(llvm::raw_ostream &OS, ArrayRef<syntax::Token> Tokens,
const SourceManager &SM) {
assert(!Tokens.empty());
bool First = true;
for (const auto &T : Tokens) {
if (!First)
OS << " ";
else
First = false;
// Handle 'eof' separately, calling text() on it produces an empty string.
if (T.kind() == tok::eof) {
OS << "<eof>";
continue;
}
OS << T.text(SM);
}
}
static void dumpTree(llvm::raw_ostream &OS, const syntax::Node *N,
const syntax::Arena &A, std::vector<bool> IndentMask) {
if (N->role() != syntax::NodeRoleUnknown) {
// FIXME: print the symbolic name of a role.
if (N->role() == syntax::NodeRoleDetached)
OS << "*: ";
else
OS << static_cast<int>(N->role()) << ": ";
}
if (auto *L = llvm::dyn_cast<syntax::Leaf>(N)) {
dumpTokens(OS, *L->token(), A.sourceManager());
OS << "\n";
return;
}
auto *T = llvm::cast<syntax::Tree>(N);
OS << T->kind() << "\n";
for (auto It = T->firstChild(); It != nullptr; It = It->nextSibling()) {
for (bool Filled : IndentMask) {
if (Filled)
OS << "| ";
else
OS << " ";
}
if (!It->nextSibling()) {
OS << "`-";
IndentMask.push_back(false);
} else {
OS << "|-";
IndentMask.push_back(true);
}
dumpTree(OS, It, A, IndentMask);
IndentMask.pop_back();
}
}
} // namespace
std::string syntax::Node::dump(const Arena &A) const {
std::string Str;
llvm::raw_string_ostream OS(Str);
dumpTree(OS, this, A, /*IndentMask=*/{});
return std::move(OS.str());
}
std::string syntax::Node::dumpTokens(const Arena &A) const {
std::string Storage;
llvm::raw_string_ostream OS(Storage);
traverse(this, [&](const syntax::Node *N) {
auto *L = llvm::dyn_cast<syntax::Leaf>(N);
if (!L)
return;
::dumpTokens(OS, *L->token(), A.sourceManager());
});
return OS.str();
}
syntax::Node *syntax::Tree::findChild(NodeRole R) {
for (auto *C = FirstChild; C; C = C->nextSibling()) {
if (C->Role == R)
return C;
}
return nullptr;
}

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@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ set(LLVM_LINK_COMPONENTS
)
add_clang_unittest(SyntaxTests
TreeTest.cpp
TokensTest.cpp
)

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//===- TreeTest.cpp -------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "clang/Tooling/Syntax/Tree.h"
#include "clang/AST/ASTConsumer.h"
#include "clang/AST/Decl.h"
#include "clang/Frontend/CompilerInstance.h"
#include "clang/Frontend/FrontendAction.h"
#include "clang/Lex/PreprocessorOptions.h"
#include "clang/Tooling/Syntax/BuildTree.h"
#include "clang/Tooling/Syntax/Nodes.h"
#include "clang/Tooling/Tooling.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
#include "gmock/gmock.h"
#include "gtest/gtest.h"
#include <cstdlib>
using namespace clang;
namespace {
class SyntaxTreeTest : public ::testing::Test {
protected:
// Build a syntax tree for the code.
syntax::TranslationUnit *buildTree(llvm::StringRef Code) {
// FIXME: this code is almost the identical to the one in TokensTest. Share
// it.
class BuildSyntaxTree : public ASTConsumer {
public:
BuildSyntaxTree(syntax::TranslationUnit *&Root,
std::unique_ptr<syntax::Arena> &Arena,
std::unique_ptr<syntax::TokenCollector> Tokens)
: Root(Root), Arena(Arena), Tokens(std::move(Tokens)) {
assert(this->Tokens);
}
void HandleTranslationUnit(ASTContext &Ctx) override {
Arena = llvm::make_unique<syntax::Arena>(Ctx.getSourceManager(),
Ctx.getLangOpts(),
std::move(*Tokens).consume());
Tokens = nullptr; // make sure we fail if this gets called twice.
Root = syntax::buildSyntaxTree(*Arena, *Ctx.getTranslationUnitDecl());
}
private:
syntax::TranslationUnit *&Root;
std::unique_ptr<syntax::Arena> &Arena;
std::unique_ptr<syntax::TokenCollector> Tokens;
};
class BuildSyntaxTreeAction : public ASTFrontendAction {
public:
BuildSyntaxTreeAction(syntax::TranslationUnit *&Root,
std::unique_ptr<syntax::Arena> &Arena)
: Root(Root), Arena(Arena) {}
std::unique_ptr<ASTConsumer>
CreateASTConsumer(CompilerInstance &CI, StringRef InFile) override {
// We start recording the tokens, ast consumer will take on the result.
auto Tokens =
llvm::make_unique<syntax::TokenCollector>(CI.getPreprocessor());
return llvm::make_unique<BuildSyntaxTree>(Root, Arena,
std::move(Tokens));
}
private:
syntax::TranslationUnit *&Root;
std::unique_ptr<syntax::Arena> &Arena;
};
constexpr const char *FileName = "./input.cpp";
FS->addFile(FileName, time_t(), llvm::MemoryBuffer::getMemBufferCopy(""));
if (!Diags->getClient())
Diags->setClient(new IgnoringDiagConsumer);
// Prepare to run a compiler.
std::vector<const char *> Args = {"syntax-test", "-std=c++11",
"-fsyntax-only", FileName};
auto CI = createInvocationFromCommandLine(Args, Diags, FS);
assert(CI);
CI->getFrontendOpts().DisableFree = false;
CI->getPreprocessorOpts().addRemappedFile(
FileName, llvm::MemoryBuffer::getMemBufferCopy(Code).release());
CompilerInstance Compiler;
Compiler.setInvocation(std::move(CI));
Compiler.setDiagnostics(Diags.get());
Compiler.setFileManager(FileMgr.get());
Compiler.setSourceManager(SourceMgr.get());
syntax::TranslationUnit *Root = nullptr;
BuildSyntaxTreeAction Recorder(Root, this->Arena);
if (!Compiler.ExecuteAction(Recorder)) {
ADD_FAILURE() << "failed to run the frontend";
std::abort();
}
return Root;
}
// Adds a file to the test VFS.
void addFile(llvm::StringRef Path, llvm::StringRef Contents) {
if (!FS->addFile(Path, time_t(),
llvm::MemoryBuffer::getMemBufferCopy(Contents))) {
ADD_FAILURE() << "could not add a file to VFS: " << Path;
}
}
// Data fields.
llvm::IntrusiveRefCntPtr<DiagnosticsEngine> Diags =
new DiagnosticsEngine(new DiagnosticIDs, new DiagnosticOptions);
IntrusiveRefCntPtr<llvm::vfs::InMemoryFileSystem> FS =
new llvm::vfs::InMemoryFileSystem;
llvm::IntrusiveRefCntPtr<FileManager> FileMgr =
new FileManager(FileSystemOptions(), FS);
llvm::IntrusiveRefCntPtr<SourceManager> SourceMgr =
new SourceManager(*Diags, *FileMgr);
// Set after calling buildTree().
std::unique_ptr<syntax::Arena> Arena;
};
TEST_F(SyntaxTreeTest, Basic) {
std::pair</*Input*/ std::string, /*Expected*/ std::string> Cases[] = {
{
R"cpp(
int main() {}
void foo() {}
)cpp",
R"txt(
*: TranslationUnit
|-TopLevelDeclaration
| |-int
| |-main
| |-(
| |-)
| `-CompoundStatement
| |-1: {
| `-2: }
|-TopLevelDeclaration
| |-void
| |-foo
| |-(
| |-)
| `-CompoundStatement
| |-1: {
| `-2: }
`-<eof>
)txt"},
};
for (const auto &T : Cases) {
auto *Root = buildTree(T.first);
std::string Expected = llvm::StringRef(T.second).trim().str();
std::string Actual = llvm::StringRef(Root->dump(*Arena)).trim();
EXPECT_EQ(Expected, Actual) << "the resulting dump is:\n" << Actual;
}
}
} // namespace