This patch teaches IndVarSimplify to add nuw and nsw to certain kinds

of operations that provably don't overflow. For example, we can prove
%civ.inc below does not sign-overflow. With this change,
IndVarSimplify changes %civ.inc to an add nsw.

  define i32 @foo(i32* %array, i32* %length_ptr, i32 %init) {
   entry:
    %length = load i32* %length_ptr, !range !0
    %len.sub.1 = sub i32 %length, 1
    %upper = icmp slt i32 %init, %len.sub.1
    br i1 %upper, label %loop, label %exit
  
   loop:
    %civ = phi i32 [ %init, %entry ], [ %civ.inc, %latch ]
    %civ.inc = add i32 %civ, 1
    %cmp = icmp slt i32 %civ.inc, %length
    br i1 %cmp, label %latch, label %break
  
   latch:
    store i32 0, i32* %array
    %check = icmp slt i32 %civ.inc, %len.sub.1
    br i1 %check, label %loop, label %break
  
   break:
    ret i32 %civ.inc
  
   exit:
    ret i32 42
  }

Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D6748

llvm-svn: 225282
This commit is contained in:
Sanjoy Das 2015-01-06 19:02:56 +00:00
parent 4e781371d1
commit 7c0ce26614
4 changed files with 341 additions and 2 deletions

View File

@ -80,6 +80,7 @@ namespace {
void eliminateIVComparison(ICmpInst *ICmp, Value *IVOperand);
void eliminateIVRemainder(BinaryOperator *Rem, Value *IVOperand,
bool IsSigned);
bool strengthenOverflowingOperation(BinaryOperator *OBO, Value *IVOperand);
Instruction *splitOverflowIntrinsic(Instruction *IVUser,
const DominatorTree *DT);
@ -271,6 +272,120 @@ bool SimplifyIndvar::eliminateIVUser(Instruction *UseInst,
return true;
}
/// Annotate BO with nsw / nuw if it provably does not signed-overflow /
/// unsigned-overflow. Returns true if anything changed, false otherwise.
bool SimplifyIndvar::strengthenOverflowingOperation(BinaryOperator *BO,
Value *IVOperand) {
// Currently we only handle instructions of the form "add <indvar> <value>"
// and "sub <indvar> <value>".
unsigned Op = BO->getOpcode();
if (!(Op == Instruction::Add || Op == Instruction::Sub))
return false;
// If BO is already both nuw and nsw then there is nothing left to do
if (BO->hasNoUnsignedWrap() && BO->hasNoSignedWrap())
return false;
IntegerType *IT = cast<IntegerType>(IVOperand->getType());
Value *OtherOperand = nullptr;
int OtherOperandIdx = -1;
if (BO->getOperand(0) == IVOperand) {
OtherOperand = BO->getOperand(1);
OtherOperandIdx = 1;
} else {
assert(BO->getOperand(1) == IVOperand && "only other use!");
OtherOperand = BO->getOperand(0);
OtherOperandIdx = 0;
}
bool Changed = false;
const SCEV *OtherOpSCEV = SE->getSCEV(OtherOperand);
if (OtherOpSCEV == SE->getCouldNotCompute())
return false;
if (Op == Instruction::Sub) {
// If the subtraction is of the form "sub <indvar>, <op>", then pretend it
// is "add <indvar>, -<op>" and continue, else bail out.
if (OtherOperandIdx != 1)
return false;
OtherOpSCEV = SE->getNegativeSCEV(OtherOpSCEV);
}
const SCEV *IVOpSCEV = SE->getSCEV(IVOperand);
const SCEV *ZeroSCEV = SE->getConstant(IVOpSCEV->getType(), 0);
if (!BO->hasNoSignedWrap()) {
// Upgrade the add to an "add nsw" if we can prove that it will never
// sign-overflow or sign-underflow.
const SCEV *SignedMax =
SE->getConstant(APInt::getSignedMaxValue(IT->getBitWidth()));
const SCEV *SignedMin =
SE->getConstant(APInt::getSignedMinValue(IT->getBitWidth()));
// The addition "IVOperand + OtherOp" does not sign-overflow if the result
// is sign-representable in 2's complement in the given bit-width.
//
// If OtherOp is SLT 0, then for an IVOperand in [SignedMin - OtherOp,
// SignedMax], "IVOperand + OtherOp" is in [SignedMin, SignedMax + OtherOp].
// Everything in [SignedMin, SignedMax + OtherOp] is representable since
// SignedMax + OtherOp is at least -1.
//
// If OtherOp is SGE 0, then for an IVOperand in [SignedMin, SignedMax -
// OtherOp], "IVOperand + OtherOp" is in [SignedMin + OtherOp, SignedMax].
// Everything in [SignedMin + OtherOp, SignedMax] is representable since
// SignedMin + OtherOp is at most -1.
//
// It follows that for all values of IVOperand in [SignedMin - smin(0,
// OtherOp), SignedMax - smax(0, OtherOp)] the result of the add is
// representable (i.e. there is no sign-overflow).
const SCEV *UpperDelta = SE->getSMaxExpr(ZeroSCEV, OtherOpSCEV);
const SCEV *UpperLimit = SE->getMinusSCEV(SignedMax, UpperDelta);
bool NeverSignedOverflows =
SE->isKnownPredicate(ICmpInst::ICMP_SLE, IVOpSCEV, UpperLimit);
if (NeverSignedOverflows) {
const SCEV *LowerDelta = SE->getSMinExpr(ZeroSCEV, OtherOpSCEV);
const SCEV *LowerLimit = SE->getMinusSCEV(SignedMin, LowerDelta);
bool NeverSignedUnderflows =
SE->isKnownPredicate(ICmpInst::ICMP_SGE, IVOpSCEV, LowerLimit);
if (NeverSignedUnderflows) {
BO->setHasNoSignedWrap(true);
Changed = true;
}
}
}
if (!BO->hasNoUnsignedWrap()) {
// Upgrade the add computing "IVOperand + OtherOp" to an "add nuw" if we can
// prove that it will never unsigned-overflow (i.e. the result will always
// be representable in the given bit-width).
//
// "IVOperand + OtherOp" is unsigned-representable in 2's complement iff it
// does not produce a carry. "IVOperand + OtherOp" produces no carry iff
// IVOperand ULE (UnsignedMax - OtherOp).
const SCEV *UnsignedMax =
SE->getConstant(APInt::getMaxValue(IT->getBitWidth()));
const SCEV *UpperLimit = SE->getMinusSCEV(UnsignedMax, OtherOpSCEV);
bool NeverUnsignedOverflows =
SE->isKnownPredicate(ICmpInst::ICMP_ULE, IVOpSCEV, UpperLimit);
if (NeverUnsignedOverflows) {
BO->setHasNoUnsignedWrap(true);
Changed = true;
}
}
return Changed;
}
/// \brief Split sadd.with.overflow into add + sadd.with.overflow to allow
/// analysis and optimization.
///
@ -430,6 +545,16 @@ void SimplifyIndvar::simplifyUsers(PHINode *CurrIV, IVVisitor *V) {
pushIVUsers(IVOperand, Simplified, SimpleIVUsers);
continue;
}
if (BinaryOperator *BO = dyn_cast<BinaryOperator>(UseOper.first)) {
if (isa<OverflowingBinaryOperator>(BO) &&
strengthenOverflowingOperation(BO, IVOperand)) {
// re-queue uses of the now modified binary operator and fall
// through to the checks that remain.
pushIVUsers(IVOperand, Simplified, SimpleIVUsers);
}
}
CastInst *Cast = dyn_cast<CastInst>(UseOper.first);
if (V && Cast) {
V->visitCast(Cast);

View File

@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ for.body: ; preds = %for.body, %entry
; CHECK-UNRL: %add12 = fadd <2 x double> %add7, %mul11
; CHECK-UNRL: %4 = bitcast double* %arrayidx14 to <2 x double>*
; CHECK-UNRL: store <2 x double> %add12, <2 x double>* %4, align 8
; CHECK-UNRL: %indvars.iv.next.1 = add i64 %indvars.iv, 2
; CHECK-UNRL: %indvars.iv.next.1 = add nsw i64 %indvars.iv, 2
; CHECK-UNRL: %lftr.wideiv.1 = trunc i64 %indvars.iv.next.1 to i32
; CHECK-UNRL: %exitcond.1 = icmp eq i32 %lftr.wideiv.1, 10
; CHECK-UNRL: br i1 %exitcond.1, label %for.end, label %for.body

View File

@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ for.body11: ; preds = %entry
for.body153: ; preds = %for.body153, %for.body11
br i1 undef, label %for.body170, label %for.body153
; CHECK: add nsw i64 %indvars.iv, 1
; CHECK: add nuw nsw i64 %indvars.iv, 1
; CHECK: sub nsw i64 %indvars.iv, 2
; CHECK: sub nsw i64 4, %indvars.iv
; CHECK: mul nsw i64 %indvars.iv, 8

View File

@ -0,0 +1,214 @@
; RUN: opt < %s -indvars -S | FileCheck %s
define i32 @test.signed.add.0(i32* %array, i32 %length, i32 %init) {
; CHECK-LABEL: @test.signed.add.0
entry:
%upper = icmp slt i32 %init, %length
br i1 %upper, label %loop, label %exit
loop:
; CHECK-LABEL: loop
%civ = phi i32 [ %init, %entry ], [ %civ.inc, %latch ]
%civ.inc = add i32 %civ, 1
; CHECK: %civ.inc = add nsw i32 %civ, 1
%cmp = icmp slt i32 %civ.inc, %length
br i1 %cmp, label %latch, label %break
latch:
store i32 0, i32* %array
%check = icmp slt i32 %civ.inc, %length
br i1 %check, label %loop, label %break
break:
ret i32 %civ.inc
exit:
ret i32 42
}
define i32 @test.signed.add.1(i32* %array, i32 %length, i32 %init) {
; CHECK-LABEL: @test.signed.add.1
entry:
%upper = icmp sle i32 %init, %length
br i1 %upper, label %loop, label %exit
loop:
; CHECK-LABEL: loop
%civ = phi i32 [ %init, %entry ], [ %civ.inc, %latch ]
%civ.inc = add i32 %civ, 1
; CHECK: %civ.inc = add i32 %civ, 1
%cmp = icmp slt i32 %civ.inc, %length
br i1 %cmp, label %latch, label %break
latch:
store i32 0, i32* %array
%check = icmp slt i32 %civ.inc, %length
br i1 %check, label %loop, label %break
break:
ret i32 %civ.inc
exit:
ret i32 42
}
define i32 @test.signed.sub.0(i32* %array, i32 %length, i32 %init) {
; CHECK-LABEL: @test.signed.sub.0
entry:
%upper = icmp sgt i32 %init, %length
br i1 %upper, label %loop, label %exit
loop:
; CHECK-LABEL: loop
%civ = phi i32 [ %init, %entry ], [ %civ.inc, %latch ]
%civ.inc = sub i32 %civ, 1
; CHECK: %civ.inc = sub nsw i32 %civ, 1
%cmp = icmp slt i32 %civ.inc, %length
br i1 %cmp, label %latch, label %break
latch:
store i32 0, i32* %array
%check = icmp sgt i32 %civ.inc, %length
br i1 %check, label %loop, label %break
break:
ret i32 %civ.inc
exit:
ret i32 42
}
define i32 @test.signed.sub.1(i32* %array, i32 %length, i32 %init) {
; CHECK-LABEL: @test.signed.sub.1
entry:
%upper = icmp sgt i32 %init, %length
br i1 %upper, label %loop, label %exit
loop:
; CHECK-LABEL: loop
%civ = phi i32 [ %init, %entry ], [ %civ.inc, %latch ]
%civ.inc = sub i32 %civ, 1
; CHECK: %civ.inc = sub i32 %civ, 1
%cmp = icmp slt i32 %civ.inc, %length
br i1 %cmp, label %latch, label %break
latch:
store i32 0, i32* %array
%check = icmp sge i32 %civ.inc, %length
br i1 %check, label %loop, label %break
break:
ret i32 %civ.inc
exit:
ret i32 42
}
define i32 @test.unsigned.add.0(i32* %array, i32 %length, i32 %init) {
; CHECK-LABEL: @test.unsigned.add.0
entry:
%upper = icmp ult i32 %init, %length
br i1 %upper, label %loop, label %exit
loop:
; CHECK-LABEL: loop
%civ = phi i32 [ %init, %entry ], [ %civ.inc, %latch ]
%civ.inc = add i32 %civ, 1
; CHECK: %civ.inc = add nuw i32 %civ, 1
%cmp = icmp slt i32 %civ.inc, %length
br i1 %cmp, label %latch, label %break
latch:
store i32 0, i32* %array
%check = icmp ult i32 %civ.inc, %length
br i1 %check, label %loop, label %break
break:
ret i32 %civ.inc
exit:
ret i32 42
}
define i32 @test.unsigned.add.1(i32* %array, i32 %length, i32 %init) {
; CHECK-LABEL: @test.unsigned.add.1
entry:
%upper = icmp ule i32 %init, %length
br i1 %upper, label %loop, label %exit
loop:
; CHECK-LABEL: loop
%civ = phi i32 [ %init, %entry ], [ %civ.inc, %latch ]
%civ.inc = add i32 %civ, 1
; CHECK: %civ.inc = add i32 %civ, 1
%cmp = icmp slt i32 %civ.inc, %length
br i1 %cmp, label %latch, label %break
latch:
store i32 0, i32* %array
%check = icmp ult i32 %civ.inc, %length
br i1 %check, label %loop, label %break
break:
ret i32 %civ.inc
exit:
ret i32 42
}
define i32 @test.unsigned.sub.0(i32* %array, i32* %length_ptr, i32 %init) {
; CHECK-LABEL: @test.unsigned.sub.0
entry:
%length = load i32* %length_ptr, !range !0
%upper = icmp ult i32 %init, %length
br i1 %upper, label %loop, label %exit
loop:
; CHECK-LABEL: loop
%civ = phi i32 [ %init, %entry ], [ %civ.inc, %latch ]
%civ.inc = sub i32 %civ, 2
; CHECK: %civ.inc = sub nuw i32 %civ, 2
%cmp = icmp slt i32 %civ.inc, %length
br i1 %cmp, label %latch, label %break
latch:
store i32 0, i32* %array
%check = icmp ult i32 %civ.inc, %length
br i1 %check, label %loop, label %break
break:
ret i32 %civ.inc
exit:
ret i32 42
}
define i32 @test.unsigned.sub.1(i32* %array, i32* %length_ptr, i32 %init) {
; CHECK-LABEL: @test.unsigned.sub.1
entry:
%length = load i32* %length_ptr, !range !1
%upper = icmp ult i32 %init, %length
br i1 %upper, label %loop, label %exit
loop:
; CHECK-LABEL: loop
%civ = phi i32 [ %init, %entry ], [ %civ.inc, %latch ]
%civ.inc = sub i32 %civ, 2
; CHECK: %civ.inc = sub i32 %civ, 2
%cmp = icmp slt i32 %civ.inc, %length
br i1 %cmp, label %latch, label %break
latch:
store i32 0, i32* %array
%check = icmp ult i32 %civ.inc, %length
br i1 %check, label %loop, label %break
break:
ret i32 %civ.inc
exit:
ret i32 42
}
!0 = !{i32 0, i32 2}
!1 = !{i32 0, i32 42}