[cfi] Safe handling of unaddressable vtable pointers (compiler-rt).

Avoid crashing when printing diagnostics for vtable-related CFI
errors. In diagnostic mode, the frontend does an additional check of
the vtable pointer against the set of all known vtable addresses and
lets the runtime handler know if it is safe to inspect the vtable.

http://reviews.llvm.org/D16824

llvm-svn: 259717
This commit is contained in:
Evgeniy Stepanov 2016-02-03 22:19:04 +00:00
parent f31ea30694
commit 73583d5f2d
6 changed files with 112 additions and 27 deletions

View File

@ -307,7 +307,7 @@ ALWAYS_INLINE void CfiSlowPathCommon(u64 CallSiteTypeId, void *Ptr,
#ifdef CFI_ENABLE_DIAG
if (DiagData) {
__ubsan_handle_cfi_check_fail(
reinterpret_cast<__ubsan::CFICheckFailData *>(DiagData), Addr);
reinterpret_cast<__ubsan::CFICheckFailData *>(DiagData), Addr, false);
return;
}
#endif

View File

@ -551,31 +551,33 @@ namespace __ubsan {
#ifdef UBSAN_CAN_USE_CXXABI
SANITIZER_WEAK_ATTRIBUTE
void HandleCFIBadType(CFICheckFailData *Data, ValueHandle Vtable,
ReportOptions Opts);
bool ValidVtable, ReportOptions Opts);
#else
static void HandleCFIBadType(CFICheckFailData *Data, ValueHandle Vtable,
ReportOptions Opts) {
bool ValidVtable, ReportOptions Opts) {
Die();
}
#endif
} // namespace __ubsan
void __ubsan::__ubsan_handle_cfi_check_fail(CFICheckFailData *Data,
ValueHandle Value) {
ValueHandle Value,
uptr ValidVtable) {
GET_REPORT_OPTIONS(false);
if (Data->CheckKind == CFITCK_ICall)
handleCFIBadIcall(Data, Value, Opts);
else
HandleCFIBadType(Data, Value, Opts);
HandleCFIBadType(Data, Value, ValidVtable, Opts);
}
void __ubsan::__ubsan_handle_cfi_check_fail_abort(CFICheckFailData *Data,
ValueHandle Value) {
ValueHandle Value,
uptr ValidVtable) {
GET_REPORT_OPTIONS(true);
if (Data->CheckKind == CFITCK_ICall)
handleCFIBadIcall(Data, Value, Opts);
else
HandleCFIBadType(Data, Value, Opts);
HandleCFIBadType(Data, Value, ValidVtable, Opts);
Die();
}

View File

@ -165,8 +165,8 @@ struct CFICheckFailData {
};
/// \brief Handle control flow integrity failures.
RECOVERABLE(cfi_check_fail, CFICheckFailData *Data, ValueHandle Function)
RECOVERABLE(cfi_check_fail, CFICheckFailData *Data, ValueHandle Function,
uptr VtableIsValid)
}
#endif // UBSAN_HANDLERS_H

View File

@ -90,7 +90,7 @@ void __ubsan::__ubsan_handle_dynamic_type_cache_miss_abort(
namespace __ubsan {
void HandleCFIBadType(CFICheckFailData *Data, ValueHandle Vtable,
ReportOptions Opts) {
bool ValidVtable, ReportOptions Opts) {
SourceLocation Loc = Data->Loc.acquire();
ErrorType ET = ErrorType::CFIBadType;
@ -98,7 +98,9 @@ void HandleCFIBadType(CFICheckFailData *Data, ValueHandle Vtable,
return;
ScopedReport R(Opts, Loc, ET);
DynamicTypeInfo DTI = getDynamicTypeInfoFromVtable((void *)Vtable);
DynamicTypeInfo DTI = ValidVtable
? getDynamicTypeInfoFromVtable((void *)Vtable)
: DynamicTypeInfo(0, 0, 0);
const char *CheckKindStr;
switch (Data->CheckKind) {
@ -123,11 +125,16 @@ void HandleCFIBadType(CFICheckFailData *Data, ValueHandle Vtable,
<< Data->Type << CheckKindStr << (void *)Vtable;
// If possible, say what type it actually points to.
if (!DTI.isValid())
Diag(Vtable, DL_Note, "invalid vtable");
else
if (!DTI.isValid()) {
const char *module = Symbolizer::GetOrInit()->GetModuleNameForPc(Vtable);
if (module)
Diag(Vtable, DL_Note, "invalid vtable in module %0") << module;
else
Diag(Vtable, DL_Note, "invalid vtable");
} else {
Diag(Vtable, DL_Note, "vtable is of type %0")
<< TypeName(DTI.getMostDerivedTypeName());
}
}
} // namespace __ubsan

View File

@ -1,5 +1,12 @@
// RUN: %clangxx_cfi_dso_diag %s -o %t
// RUN: %expect_crash %t 2>&1 | FileCheck %s
// RUN: %clangxx_cfi_dso_diag -std=c++11 %s -o %t
// RUN: %t zero 2>&1 | FileCheck --check-prefix=CHECK-ZERO %s
// RUN: %t unaddressable 2>&1 | FileCheck --check-prefix=CHECK-UNADDR %s
// RUN: %t 2>&1 | FileCheck --check-prefix=CHECK-TYPEINFO %s
// RUN: %clangxx_cfi_diag -std=c++11 %s -o %t2
// RUN: %t2 zero 2>&1 | FileCheck --check-prefix=CHECK-ZERO %s
// RUN: %t2 unaddressable 2>&1 | FileCheck --check-prefix=CHECK-UNADDR %s
// RUN: %t2 2>&1 | FileCheck --check-prefix=CHECK-TYPEINFO %s
// REQUIRES: cxxabi
@ -7,6 +14,7 @@
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
struct A {
virtual void f();
@ -15,18 +23,42 @@ struct A {
void A::f() {}
int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
// Create an object with a vtable outside of any known DSO, but still in an
// addressable area. Current implementation of handlers in UBSan is not robust
// enough to handle unaddressable vtables. TODO: fix this.
void *empty = calloc(1, 128);
uintptr_t v = (uintptr_t)empty + 64;
char *volatile p = reinterpret_cast<char *>(new A());
for (uintptr_t *q = (uintptr_t *)p; q < (uintptr_t *)(p + sizeof(A)); ++q)
*q = v;
if (argc > 1 && strcmp(argv[1], "unaddressable") == 0) {
void *vtable = mmap(nullptr, 4096, PROT_NONE, MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0);
// Create an object with a vtable in an unaddressable memory region.
*(uintptr_t *)p = (uintptr_t)vtable + 64;
// CHECK-UNADDR: runtime error: control flow integrity check for type 'A' failed during cast
// CHECK-UNADDR: note: invalid vtable
// CHECK-UNADDR: <memory cannot be printed>
// CHECK-UNADDR: runtime error: control flow integrity check for type 'A' failed during cast
// CHECK-UNADDR: note: invalid vtable
// CHECK-UNADDR: <memory cannot be printed>
} else if (argc > 1 && strcmp(argv[1], "zero") == 0) {
// Create an object with a vtable outside of any known DSO, but still in an
// addressable area.
void *vtable = calloc(1, 128);
*(uintptr_t *)p = (uintptr_t)vtable + 64;
// CHECK-ZERO: runtime error: control flow integrity check for type 'A' failed during cast
// CHECK-ZERO: note: invalid vtable
// CHECK-ZERO: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
// CHECK-ZERO: runtime error: control flow integrity check for type 'A' failed during cast
// CHECK-ZERO: note: invalid vtable
// CHECK-ZERO: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
} else {
// Create an object with a seemingly fine vtable, but with an unaddressable
// typeinfo pointer.
void *vtable = calloc(1, 128);
memset(vtable, 0xFE, 128);
*(uintptr_t *)p = (uintptr_t)vtable + 64;
// CHECK-TYPEINFO: runtime error: control flow integrity check for type 'A' failed during cast
// CHECK-TYPEINFO: note: invalid vtable
// CHECK-TYPEINFO: fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe
// CHECK-TYPEINFO: runtime error: control flow integrity check for type 'A' failed during cast
// CHECK-TYPEINFO: note: invalid vtable
// CHECK-TYPEINFO: fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe
}
// CHECK: runtime error: control flow integrity check for type 'A' failed during cast
A *volatile pa = reinterpret_cast<A *>(p);
// CHECK: untime error: control flow integrity check for type 'A' failed during virtual call
pa->f();
pa = reinterpret_cast<A *>(p);
}

View File

@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
// RUN: %clangxx -g -DSHARED_LIB %s -fPIC -shared -o %T/target_uninstrumented-so.so
// RUN: %clangxx_cfi_diag -g %s -o %t %T/target_uninstrumented-so.so
// RUN: %t 2>&1 | FileCheck %s
// REQUIRES: cxxabi
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
struct A {
virtual void f();
};
void *create_B();
#ifdef SHARED_LIB
struct B {
virtual void f();
};
void B::f() {}
void *create_B() {
return (void *)(new B());
}
#else
void A::f() {}
int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
void *p = create_B();
// CHECK: runtime error: control flow integrity check for type 'A' failed during cast to unrelated type
// CHECK: invalid vtable in module {{.*}}target_uninstrumented-so.so
A *a = (A *)p;
memset(p, 0, sizeof(A));
// CHECK: runtime error: control flow integrity check for type 'A' failed during cast to unrelated type
// CHECK-NOT: invalid vtable in module
// CHECK: invalid vtable
a = (A *)p;
// CHECK: done
fprintf(stderr, "done %p\n", a);
}
#endif