5450dd4098
In Strict Mode, during development, user functions are double invoked to help detect side effects. Currently, the way we implement this is to completely discard the first pass and start over. Theoretically this should be fine because components are idempotent. However, it's a bit tricky to get right because our implementation (i.e. `renderWithHooks`) is not completely idempotent with respect to internal data structures, like the work-in-progress fiber. In the past we've had to be really careful to avoid subtle bugs — for example, during the initial mount, `setState` functions are bound to the particular hook instances that were created during that render. If we compute new hook instances, we must also compute new children, and they must correspond to each other. This commit addresses a similar issue that came up related to `use`: when something suspends, `use` reuses the promise that was passed during the first attempt. This is itself a form of memoization. We need to be able to memoize the reactive inputs to the `use` call using a hook (i.e. `useMemo`), which means, the reactive inputs to `use` must come from the same component invocation as the output. The solution I've chosen is, rather than double invoke the entire `renderWithHook` function, we should double invoke each individual user function. It's a bit confusing but here's how it works: We will invoke the entire component function twice. However, during the second invocation of the component, the hook state from the first invocation will be reused. That means things like `useMemo` functions won't run again, because the deps will match and the memoized result will be reused. We want memoized functions to run twice, too, so account for this, user functions are double invoked during the *first* invocation of the component function, and are *not* double invoked during the second incovation: - First execution of component function: user functions are double invoked - Second execution of component function (in Strict Mode, during development): user functions are not double invoked. It's hard to explain verbally but much clearer when you run the test cases I've added. |
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README.md
React · 
React is a JavaScript library for building user interfaces.
- Declarative: React makes it painless to create interactive UIs. Design simple views for each state in your application, and React will efficiently update and render just the right components when your data changes. Declarative views make your code more predictable, simpler to understand, and easier to debug.
- Component-Based: Build encapsulated components that manage their own state, then compose them to make complex UIs. Since component logic is written in JavaScript instead of templates, you can easily pass rich data through your app and keep the state out of the DOM.
- Learn Once, Write Anywhere: We don't make assumptions about the rest of your technology stack, so you can develop new features in React without rewriting existing code. React can also render on the server using Node and power mobile apps using React Native.
Learn how to use React in your project.
Installation
React has been designed for gradual adoption from the start, and you can use as little or as much React as you need:
- Use Online Playgrounds to get a taste of React.
- Add React to a Website as a
<script>tag in one minute. - Create a New React App if you're looking for a powerful JavaScript toolchain.
You can use React as a <script> tag from a CDN, or as a react package on npm.
Documentation
You can find the React documentation on the website.
Check out the Getting Started page for a quick overview.
The documentation is divided into several sections:
You can improve it by sending pull requests to this repository.
Examples
We have several examples on the website. Here is the first one to get you started:
import { createRoot } from 'react-dom/client';
function HelloMessage({ name }) {
return <div>Hello {name}</div>;
}
const root = createRoot(document.getElementById('container'));
root.render(<HelloMessage name="Taylor" />);
This example will render "Hello Taylor" into a container on the page.
You'll notice that we used an HTML-like syntax; we call it JSX. JSX is not required to use React, but it makes code more readable, and writing it feels like writing HTML. If you're using React as a <script> tag, read this section on integrating JSX; otherwise, the recommended JavaScript toolchains handle it automatically.
Contributing
The main purpose of this repository is to continue evolving React core, making it faster and easier to use. Development of React happens in the open on GitHub, and we are grateful to the community for contributing bugfixes and improvements. Read below to learn how you can take part in improving React.
Code of Conduct
Facebook has adopted a Code of Conduct that we expect project participants to adhere to. Please read the full text so that you can understand what actions will and will not be tolerated.
Contributing Guide
Read our contributing guide to learn about our development process, how to propose bugfixes and improvements, and how to build and test your changes to React.
Good First Issues
To help you get your feet wet and get you familiar with our contribution process, we have a list of good first issues that contain bugs that have a relatively limited scope. This is a great place to get started.
License
React is MIT licensed.