This pull request removes the following vendored open source, in favor
of getting it from vcpkg:
- CLI11 2.4
- jsoncpp 1.9
- fmt 7.1.3
- gsl 3.1 (not vendored, but submoduled--arguably worse!)
Now that Visual Studio 2022 includes a built-in workload for vcpkg, the
onboarding process is much smoother. Terminal should only require the
vcpkg workload.
I've added some build rules that detect vcpkg via VS and via the user's
environment before falling back to a location in the source tree. The CI
pipeline will fall back to installing and bootstrapping vcpkg in
dep/vcpkg if necessary.
Some OSS has not been (and will not be) migrated:
- wyhash: ours is included directly in til/hash
- pcg_random: we have a stripped down copy compared to vcpkg
- stb_rect: vcpkg only ships *all of STB*; ours is a stripped down copy
- chromium numerics: vcpkg does not ship Chromium, especially not this
tiny fraction of Chromium
- dynamic_bitset and libpopcnt: removing in #17510
- interval_tree: no vcpkg equivalent
To support the needs of the inbox Windows build, I've split up our vcpkg
manifest into dependencies for all projects and dependencies just for
Terminal. To support this, we now offer a `terminal` feature. The vcpkg
rules in `common.build.pre.props` are set up to turn it on, whereas the
build rules we eventually write for the OS will not be.
Most of the work is concentrated in `common.build.pre.props`.
As VS 2022 doesn't seem to store files with UTF-8 BOM as often anymore, we've
been getting more and more pull requests which seemingly randomly change files.
This cleans the situation up by removing the BOM from all files that have one.
Additionally, `Host.Tests.Feature.rc` was converted from UTF-16 to UTF-8.
#### ⚠️ This targets #10051
## Summary of the Pull Request
This PR creates a `Samples` solution which can be used for quickly testing our particular WinUI + Xaml Islands + wapproj setup, with a `TermControl`. This lets us quickly prototype and minimally repro xaml islands bugs, but also lets us iterate quickly on changes in the process model. I'll be using this in the future to prove that the out-of-proc control works (for tear-out), without having to tear up the entire `TerminalApp` all at once.
While I'll be leaning on this extensively for tear-out prototyping, I've also found myself wanting this kind of sample sln many times in the past. We run into bugs all the time where we're not sure if they're XAML Islands bugs or Terminal bugs. However, standing up a scratch sln with MUX hooked up, and a `XamlApplication` from the toolkit, and XAML Islands is time consuming. This sample sln should let us validate if bugs are XI bugs or Terminal bugs much easier.
## References
* Tear-out: #1256
* Megathread: #5000
* Project: https://github.com/microsoft/terminal/projects/5
## PR Checklist
* [x] Closes one bullet point of https://github.com/microsoft/terminal/projects/5#card-50760312
* [x] I work here
* [x] Tests added/passed
* [n/a] Requires documentation to be updated
## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments
This is _largely_ a copy-pasta of our existing projects, in massively simplified form. I'm gonna wontfix most comments on the code that was copy-pasta'd. If it's bad here, it's probably also bad in the real version in `OpenConsole.sln`.
* I made an entirely new `.sln` for this, so that these samples wouldn't need to build in CI. They're not critical code, they're literally just for prototyping.
* `TerminalAppLib` & `TerminalApp` became `SampleAppLib` and `SampleApp`. This is just a simple application hosting a single `TermControl`. It references the winmds and dlls from the main `OpenConsole.sln`, but in a way that would be more like a project consuming a nuget feed of the control, rather than a `ProjectReference`.
- It still does all the `App.xaml` and `Toolkit.XamlApplication` stuff that TerminalApp does, so that it can load MUX resources, and do MUX-y things.
* `WindowsTerminal` became `WindowExe`. I tore out all of the `NonClientIslandWindow` stuff - this is just a window with a xaml island.
* `CascadiaPackage` became `Package`. It does the vclibs hack again for the `TerminalConnection` dlls (because this package can't actually determine that `TerminalConnection.dll` requires `cprest*.dll`), as well as for `windowsterminal.exe` (which we'll need in the future for out-of-proc controls). I got rid of all the Dev/Preview/Release asset machinations as well.
Wherever possible, I changed filenames slightly so that they won't get accitdentally opened when someone tries to open a file by name in their editor (**cough** sublime's <kbd>ctrl+p</kbd> menu **cough**).
## Validation Steps Performed
The sample app launches, and displays a TermControl. What else do you want? <sup>(_rhetorical, not a prompt for a wishlist_)</sup>
(cherry picked from commit 30d6cf4839fca8ac8203f6c2489b02a4088b851e)
Dustin L. Howett