notes/article/tex/cone.tex

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% A cone in 3D
% Author: Marco Daniel
\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{tikz}
%%%<
\usepackage{verbatim}
\usepackage[active,tightpage]{preview}
\PreviewEnvironment{tikzpicture}
\setlength\PreviewBorder{5pt}%
%%%>
\begin{comment}
:Title: A Cone in 3D
:Tags: 2D,geometry,mathematics
:Author: Marco Daniel
:Slug: cone
\end{comment}
\usepackage{tikz-3dplot}
\begin{document}
\tdplotsetmaincoords{70}{0}
\begin{tikzpicture}[tdplot_main_coords]
\def\RI{2}
\def\RII{1.25}
\draw[thick] (\RI,0)
\foreach \x in {0,300,240,180} { -- (\x:\RI) node at (\x:\RI) (R1-\x) {} };
\draw[dashed,thick] (R1-0.center)
\foreach \x in {60,120,180} { -- (\x:\RI) node at (\x:\RI) (R1-\x) {} };
\path[fill=gray!30] (\RI,0)
\foreach \x in {0,60,120,180,240,300} { -- (\x:\RI)};
\begin{scope}[yshift=2cm]
\draw[thick,fill=gray!30,opacity=0.2] (\RII,0)
\foreach \x in {0,60,120,180,240,300,360} { -- (\x:\RII) node at (\x:\RII) (R2-\x) {}};
\end{scope}
\foreach \x in {0,180,240,300} { \draw (R1-\x.center)--(R2-\x.center); };
\foreach \x in {60,120} { \draw[dashed] (R1-\x.center)--(R2-\x.center); };
\end{tikzpicture}
\end{document}