transformers/tests/test_modeling_beit.py

526 lines
21 KiB
Python

# coding=utf-8
# Copyright 2021 The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
""" Testing suite for the PyTorch BEiT model. """
import inspect
import unittest
from datasets import load_dataset
from transformers import BeitConfig
from transformers.file_utils import cached_property, is_torch_available, is_vision_available
from transformers.models.auto import get_values
from transformers.testing_utils import require_torch, require_vision, slow, torch_device
from .test_configuration_common import ConfigTester
from .test_modeling_common import ModelTesterMixin, _config_zero_init, floats_tensor, ids_tensor
if is_torch_available():
import torch
from torch import nn
from transformers import (
MODEL_MAPPING,
BeitForImageClassification,
BeitForMaskedImageModeling,
BeitForSemanticSegmentation,
BeitModel,
)
from transformers.models.beit.modeling_beit import BEIT_PRETRAINED_MODEL_ARCHIVE_LIST, to_2tuple
if is_vision_available():
from PIL import Image
from transformers import BeitFeatureExtractor
class BeitModelTester:
def __init__(
self,
parent,
vocab_size=100,
batch_size=13,
image_size=30,
patch_size=2,
num_channels=3,
is_training=True,
use_labels=True,
hidden_size=32,
num_hidden_layers=4,
num_attention_heads=4,
intermediate_size=37,
hidden_act="gelu",
hidden_dropout_prob=0.1,
attention_probs_dropout_prob=0.1,
type_sequence_label_size=10,
initializer_range=0.02,
num_labels=3,
scope=None,
out_indices=[0, 1, 2, 3],
):
self.parent = parent
self.vocab_size = 100
self.batch_size = batch_size
self.image_size = image_size
self.patch_size = patch_size
self.num_channels = num_channels
self.is_training = is_training
self.use_labels = use_labels
self.hidden_size = hidden_size
self.num_hidden_layers = num_hidden_layers
self.num_attention_heads = num_attention_heads
self.intermediate_size = intermediate_size
self.hidden_act = hidden_act
self.hidden_dropout_prob = hidden_dropout_prob
self.attention_probs_dropout_prob = attention_probs_dropout_prob
self.type_sequence_label_size = type_sequence_label_size
self.initializer_range = initializer_range
self.scope = scope
self.out_indices = out_indices
def prepare_config_and_inputs(self):
pixel_values = floats_tensor([self.batch_size, self.num_channels, self.image_size, self.image_size])
labels = None
if self.use_labels:
labels = ids_tensor([self.batch_size], self.type_sequence_label_size)
config = self.get_config()
return config, pixel_values, labels
def get_config(self):
return BeitConfig(
vocab_size=self.vocab_size,
image_size=self.image_size,
patch_size=self.patch_size,
num_channels=self.num_channels,
hidden_size=self.hidden_size,
num_hidden_layers=self.num_hidden_layers,
num_attention_heads=self.num_attention_heads,
intermediate_size=self.intermediate_size,
hidden_act=self.hidden_act,
hidden_dropout_prob=self.hidden_dropout_prob,
attention_probs_dropout_prob=self.attention_probs_dropout_prob,
is_decoder=False,
initializer_range=self.initializer_range,
out_indices=self.out_indices,
)
def create_and_check_model(self, config, pixel_values, labels):
model = BeitModel(config=config)
model.to(torch_device)
model.eval()
result = model(pixel_values)
# expected sequence length = num_patches + 1 (we add 1 for the [CLS] token)
image_size = to_2tuple(self.image_size)
patch_size = to_2tuple(self.patch_size)
num_patches = (image_size[1] // patch_size[1]) * (image_size[0] // patch_size[0])
self.parent.assertEqual(result.last_hidden_state.shape, (self.batch_size, num_patches + 1, self.hidden_size))
def create_and_check_for_masked_lm(self, config, pixel_values, labels):
model = BeitForMaskedImageModeling(config=config)
model.to(torch_device)
model.eval()
result = model(pixel_values)
# expected sequence length = num_patches
image_size = to_2tuple(self.image_size)
patch_size = to_2tuple(self.patch_size)
num_patches = (image_size[1] // patch_size[1]) * (image_size[0] // patch_size[0])
self.parent.assertEqual(result.logits.shape, (self.batch_size, num_patches, self.vocab_size))
def create_and_check_for_image_classification(self, config, pixel_values, labels):
config.num_labels = self.type_sequence_label_size
model = BeitForImageClassification(config)
model.to(torch_device)
model.eval()
result = model(pixel_values, labels=labels)
self.parent.assertEqual(result.logits.shape, (self.batch_size, self.type_sequence_label_size))
def prepare_config_and_inputs_for_common(self):
config_and_inputs = self.prepare_config_and_inputs()
(
config,
pixel_values,
labels,
) = config_and_inputs
inputs_dict = {"pixel_values": pixel_values}
return config, inputs_dict
@require_torch
class BeitModelTest(ModelTesterMixin, unittest.TestCase):
"""
Here we also overwrite some of the tests of test_modeling_common.py, as BEiT does not use input_ids, inputs_embeds,
attention_mask and seq_length.
"""
all_model_classes = (
(BeitModel, BeitForImageClassification, BeitForMaskedImageModeling, BeitForSemanticSegmentation)
if is_torch_available()
else ()
)
test_pruning = False
test_torchscript = False
test_resize_embeddings = False
test_head_masking = False
def setUp(self):
self.model_tester = BeitModelTester(self)
self.config_tester = ConfigTester(self, config_class=BeitConfig, has_text_modality=False, hidden_size=37)
def test_config(self):
self.config_tester.run_common_tests()
def test_inputs_embeds(self):
# BEiT does not use inputs_embeds
pass
def test_model_common_attributes(self):
config, _ = self.model_tester.prepare_config_and_inputs_for_common()
for model_class in self.all_model_classes:
model = model_class(config)
self.assertIsInstance(model.get_input_embeddings(), (nn.Module))
x = model.get_output_embeddings()
self.assertTrue(x is None or isinstance(x, nn.Linear))
def test_forward_signature(self):
config, _ = self.model_tester.prepare_config_and_inputs_for_common()
for model_class in self.all_model_classes:
model = model_class(config)
signature = inspect.signature(model.forward)
# signature.parameters is an OrderedDict => so arg_names order is deterministic
arg_names = [*signature.parameters.keys()]
expected_arg_names = ["pixel_values"]
self.assertListEqual(arg_names[:1], expected_arg_names)
def test_model(self):
config_and_inputs = self.model_tester.prepare_config_and_inputs()
self.model_tester.create_and_check_model(*config_and_inputs)
def test_training(self):
if not self.model_tester.is_training:
return
config, inputs_dict = self.model_tester.prepare_config_and_inputs_for_common()
config.return_dict = True
for model_class in self.all_model_classes:
# we don't test BeitForMaskedImageModeling
if model_class in [*get_values(MODEL_MAPPING), BeitForMaskedImageModeling]:
continue
# TODO: remove the following 3 lines once we have a MODEL_FOR_SEMANTIC_SEGMENTATION_MAPPING
# this can then be incorporated into _prepare_for_class in test_modeling_common.py
elif model_class.__name__ == "BeitForSemanticSegmentation":
batch_size, num_channels, height, width = inputs_dict["pixel_values"].shape
inputs_dict["labels"] = torch.zeros(
[self.model_tester.batch_size, height, width], device=torch_device
).long()
model = model_class(config)
model.to(torch_device)
model.train()
inputs = self._prepare_for_class(inputs_dict, model_class, return_labels=True)
loss = model(**inputs).loss
loss.backward()
def test_training_gradient_checkpointing(self):
config, inputs_dict = self.model_tester.prepare_config_and_inputs_for_common()
if not self.model_tester.is_training:
return
config.use_cache = False
config.return_dict = True
for model_class in self.all_model_classes:
# we don't test BeitForMaskedImageModeling
if (
model_class in [*get_values(MODEL_MAPPING), BeitForMaskedImageModeling]
or not model_class.supports_gradient_checkpointing
):
continue
# TODO: remove the following 3 lines once we have a MODEL_FOR_SEMANTIC_SEGMENTATION_MAPPING
# this can then be incorporated into _prepare_for_class in test_modeling_common.py
elif model_class.__name__ == "BeitForSemanticSegmentation":
batch_size, num_channels, height, width = inputs_dict["pixel_values"].shape
inputs_dict["labels"] = torch.zeros(
[self.model_tester.batch_size, height, width], device=torch_device
).long()
model = model_class(config)
model.gradient_checkpointing_enable()
model.to(torch_device)
model.train()
inputs = self._prepare_for_class(inputs_dict, model_class, return_labels=True)
loss = model(**inputs).loss
loss.backward()
def test_initialization(self):
config, inputs_dict = self.model_tester.prepare_config_and_inputs_for_common()
configs_no_init = _config_zero_init(config)
for model_class in self.all_model_classes:
model = model_class(config=configs_no_init)
for name, param in model.named_parameters():
# we skip lambda parameters as these require special initial values
# determined by config.layer_scale_init_value
if "lambda" in name:
continue
if param.requires_grad:
self.assertIn(
((param.data.mean() * 1e9).round() / 1e9).item(),
[0.0, 1.0],
msg=f"Parameter {name} of model {model_class} seems not properly initialized",
)
def test_attention_outputs(self):
config, inputs_dict = self.model_tester.prepare_config_and_inputs_for_common()
config.return_dict = True
# in BEiT, the seq_len equals the number of patches + 1 (we add 1 for the [CLS] token)
image_size = to_2tuple(self.model_tester.image_size)
patch_size = to_2tuple(self.model_tester.patch_size)
num_patches = (image_size[1] // patch_size[1]) * (image_size[0] // patch_size[0])
seq_len = num_patches + 1
encoder_seq_length = getattr(self.model_tester, "encoder_seq_length", seq_len)
encoder_key_length = getattr(self.model_tester, "key_length", encoder_seq_length)
chunk_length = getattr(self.model_tester, "chunk_length", None)
if chunk_length is not None and hasattr(self.model_tester, "num_hashes"):
encoder_seq_length = encoder_seq_length * self.model_tester.num_hashes
for model_class in self.all_model_classes:
inputs_dict["output_attentions"] = True
inputs_dict["output_hidden_states"] = False
config.return_dict = True
model = model_class(config)
model.to(torch_device)
model.eval()
with torch.no_grad():
outputs = model(**self._prepare_for_class(inputs_dict, model_class))
attentions = outputs.encoder_attentions if config.is_encoder_decoder else outputs.attentions
self.assertEqual(len(attentions), self.model_tester.num_hidden_layers)
# check that output_attentions also work using config
del inputs_dict["output_attentions"]
config.output_attentions = True
model = model_class(config)
model.to(torch_device)
model.eval()
with torch.no_grad():
outputs = model(**self._prepare_for_class(inputs_dict, model_class))
attentions = outputs.attentions
self.assertEqual(len(attentions), self.model_tester.num_hidden_layers)
self.assertListEqual(
list(attentions[0].shape[-3:]),
[self.model_tester.num_attention_heads, encoder_seq_length, encoder_key_length],
)
out_len = len(outputs)
# Check attention is always last and order is fine
inputs_dict["output_attentions"] = True
inputs_dict["output_hidden_states"] = True
model = model_class(config)
model.to(torch_device)
model.eval()
with torch.no_grad():
outputs = model(**self._prepare_for_class(inputs_dict, model_class))
self.assertEqual(out_len + 1, len(outputs))
self_attentions = outputs.attentions
self.assertEqual(len(self_attentions), self.model_tester.num_hidden_layers)
self.assertListEqual(
list(self_attentions[0].shape[-3:]),
[self.model_tester.num_attention_heads, encoder_seq_length, encoder_key_length],
)
def test_hidden_states_output(self):
def check_hidden_states_output(inputs_dict, config, model_class):
model = model_class(config)
model.to(torch_device)
model.eval()
with torch.no_grad():
outputs = model(**self._prepare_for_class(inputs_dict, model_class))
hidden_states = outputs.encoder_hidden_states if config.is_encoder_decoder else outputs.hidden_states
expected_num_layers = getattr(
self.model_tester, "expected_num_hidden_layers", self.model_tester.num_hidden_layers + 1
)
self.assertEqual(len(hidden_states), expected_num_layers)
# BEiT has a different seq_length
image_size = to_2tuple(self.model_tester.image_size)
patch_size = to_2tuple(self.model_tester.patch_size)
num_patches = (image_size[1] // patch_size[1]) * (image_size[0] // patch_size[0])
seq_length = num_patches + 1
self.assertListEqual(
list(hidden_states[0].shape[-2:]),
[seq_length, self.model_tester.hidden_size],
)
config, inputs_dict = self.model_tester.prepare_config_and_inputs_for_common()
for model_class in self.all_model_classes:
inputs_dict["output_hidden_states"] = True
check_hidden_states_output(inputs_dict, config, model_class)
# check that output_hidden_states also work using config
del inputs_dict["output_hidden_states"]
config.output_hidden_states = True
check_hidden_states_output(inputs_dict, config, model_class)
def test_for_masked_lm(self):
config_and_inputs = self.model_tester.prepare_config_and_inputs()
self.model_tester.create_and_check_for_masked_lm(*config_and_inputs)
def test_for_image_classification(self):
config_and_inputs = self.model_tester.prepare_config_and_inputs()
self.model_tester.create_and_check_for_image_classification(*config_and_inputs)
@slow
def test_model_from_pretrained(self):
for model_name in BEIT_PRETRAINED_MODEL_ARCHIVE_LIST[:1]:
model = BeitModel.from_pretrained(model_name)
self.assertIsNotNone(model)
# We will verify our results on an image of cute cats
def prepare_img():
image = Image.open("./tests/fixtures/tests_samples/COCO/000000039769.png")
return image
@require_vision
class BeitModelIntegrationTest(unittest.TestCase):
@cached_property
def default_feature_extractor(self):
return (
BeitFeatureExtractor.from_pretrained("microsoft/beit-base-patch16-224") if is_vision_available() else None
)
@slow
def test_inference_masked_image_modeling_head(self):
model = BeitForMaskedImageModeling.from_pretrained("microsoft/beit-base-patch16-224-pt22k").to(torch_device)
feature_extractor = self.default_feature_extractor
image = prepare_img()
pixel_values = feature_extractor(images=image, return_tensors="pt").pixel_values.to(torch_device)
# prepare bool_masked_pos
bool_masked_pos = torch.ones((1, 196), dtype=torch.bool).to(torch_device)
# forward pass
outputs = model(pixel_values=pixel_values, bool_masked_pos=bool_masked_pos)
logits = outputs.logits
# verify the logits
expected_shape = torch.Size((1, 196, 8192))
self.assertEqual(logits.shape, expected_shape)
expected_slice = torch.tensor(
[[-3.2437, 0.5072, -13.9174], [-3.2456, 0.4948, -13.9401], [-3.2033, 0.5121, -13.8550]]
).to(torch_device)
self.assertTrue(torch.allclose(logits[bool_masked_pos][:3, :3], expected_slice, atol=1e-2))
@slow
def test_inference_image_classification_head_imagenet_1k(self):
model = BeitForImageClassification.from_pretrained("microsoft/beit-base-patch16-224").to(torch_device)
feature_extractor = self.default_feature_extractor
image = prepare_img()
inputs = feature_extractor(images=image, return_tensors="pt").to(torch_device)
# forward pass
outputs = model(**inputs)
logits = outputs.logits
# verify the logits
expected_shape = torch.Size((1, 1000))
self.assertEqual(logits.shape, expected_shape)
expected_slice = torch.tensor([-1.2385, -1.0987, -1.0108]).to(torch_device)
self.assertTrue(torch.allclose(logits[0, :3], expected_slice, atol=1e-4))
expected_class_idx = 281
self.assertEqual(logits.argmax(-1).item(), expected_class_idx)
@slow
def test_inference_image_classification_head_imagenet_22k(self):
model = BeitForImageClassification.from_pretrained("microsoft/beit-large-patch16-224-pt22k-ft22k").to(
torch_device
)
feature_extractor = self.default_feature_extractor
image = prepare_img()
inputs = feature_extractor(images=image, return_tensors="pt").to(torch_device)
# forward pass
outputs = model(**inputs)
logits = outputs.logits
# verify the logits
expected_shape = torch.Size((1, 21841))
self.assertEqual(logits.shape, expected_shape)
expected_slice = torch.tensor([1.6881, -0.2787, 0.5901]).to(torch_device)
self.assertTrue(torch.allclose(logits[0, :3], expected_slice, atol=1e-4))
expected_class_idx = 2396
self.assertEqual(logits.argmax(-1).item(), expected_class_idx)
@slow
def test_inference_semantic_segmentation(self):
model = BeitForSemanticSegmentation.from_pretrained("microsoft/beit-base-finetuned-ade-640-640")
model = model.to(torch_device)
feature_extractor = BeitFeatureExtractor(do_resize=True, size=640, do_center_crop=False)
ds = load_dataset("hf-internal-testing/fixtures_ade20k", split="test")
image = Image.open(ds[0]["file"])
inputs = feature_extractor(images=image, return_tensors="pt").to(torch_device)
# forward pass
outputs = model(**inputs)
logits = outputs.logits
# verify the logits
expected_shape = torch.Size((1, 150, 160, 160))
self.assertEqual(logits.shape, expected_shape)
expected_slice = torch.tensor(
[
[[-4.9225, -2.3954, -3.0522], [-2.8822, -1.0046, -1.7561], [-2.9549, -1.3228, -2.1347]],
[[-5.8168, -3.4129, -4.0778], [-3.8651, -2.2214, -3.0277], [-3.8356, -2.4643, -3.3535]],
[[-0.0078, 3.9952, 4.0754], [2.9856, 4.6944, 5.0035], [3.2413, 4.7813, 4.9969]],
]
).to(torch_device)
self.assertTrue(torch.allclose(logits[0, :3, :3, :3], expected_slice, atol=1e-4))