517 lines
21 KiB
Python
Executable File
517 lines
21 KiB
Python
Executable File
#!/usr/bin/env python
|
|
# coding=utf-8
|
|
# Copyright The HuggingFace Team and The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.
|
|
#
|
|
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
|
|
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
|
|
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
|
|
#
|
|
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
|
|
#
|
|
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
|
|
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
|
|
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
|
|
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
|
|
# limitations under the License.
|
|
"""
|
|
Fine-tuning the library models for multiple choice.
|
|
"""
|
|
# You can also adapt this script on your own multiple choice task. Pointers for this are left as comments.
|
|
|
|
import logging
|
|
import os
|
|
import sys
|
|
import warnings
|
|
from dataclasses import dataclass, field
|
|
from itertools import chain
|
|
from typing import Optional, Union
|
|
|
|
import datasets
|
|
import numpy as np
|
|
import torch
|
|
from datasets import load_dataset
|
|
|
|
import transformers
|
|
from transformers import (
|
|
AutoConfig,
|
|
AutoModelForMultipleChoice,
|
|
AutoTokenizer,
|
|
HfArgumentParser,
|
|
Trainer,
|
|
TrainingArguments,
|
|
default_data_collator,
|
|
set_seed,
|
|
)
|
|
from transformers.tokenization_utils_base import PreTrainedTokenizerBase
|
|
from transformers.trainer_utils import get_last_checkpoint
|
|
from transformers.utils import PaddingStrategy, check_min_version, send_example_telemetry
|
|
|
|
|
|
# Will error if the minimal version of Transformers is not installed. Remove at your own risks.
|
|
check_min_version("4.38.0.dev0")
|
|
|
|
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
|
|
|
|
|
|
@dataclass
|
|
class ModelArguments:
|
|
"""
|
|
Arguments pertaining to which model/config/tokenizer we are going to fine-tune from.
|
|
"""
|
|
|
|
model_name_or_path: str = field(
|
|
metadata={"help": "Path to pretrained model or model identifier from huggingface.co/models"}
|
|
)
|
|
config_name: Optional[str] = field(
|
|
default=None, metadata={"help": "Pretrained config name or path if not the same as model_name"}
|
|
)
|
|
tokenizer_name: Optional[str] = field(
|
|
default=None, metadata={"help": "Pretrained tokenizer name or path if not the same as model_name"}
|
|
)
|
|
cache_dir: Optional[str] = field(
|
|
default=None,
|
|
metadata={"help": "Where do you want to store the pretrained models downloaded from huggingface.co"},
|
|
)
|
|
use_fast_tokenizer: bool = field(
|
|
default=True,
|
|
metadata={"help": "Whether to use one of the fast tokenizer (backed by the tokenizers library) or not."},
|
|
)
|
|
model_revision: str = field(
|
|
default="main",
|
|
metadata={"help": "The specific model version to use (can be a branch name, tag name or commit id)."},
|
|
)
|
|
token: str = field(
|
|
default=None,
|
|
metadata={
|
|
"help": (
|
|
"The token to use as HTTP bearer authorization for remote files. If not specified, will use the token "
|
|
"generated when running `huggingface-cli login` (stored in `~/.huggingface`)."
|
|
)
|
|
},
|
|
)
|
|
use_auth_token: bool = field(
|
|
default=None,
|
|
metadata={
|
|
"help": "The `use_auth_token` argument is deprecated and will be removed in v4.34. Please use `token` instead."
|
|
},
|
|
)
|
|
trust_remote_code: bool = field(
|
|
default=False,
|
|
metadata={
|
|
"help": (
|
|
"Whether or not to allow for custom models defined on the Hub in their own modeling files. This option "
|
|
"should only be set to `True` for repositories you trust and in which you have read the code, as it will "
|
|
"execute code present on the Hub on your local machine."
|
|
)
|
|
},
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
@dataclass
|
|
class DataTrainingArguments:
|
|
"""
|
|
Arguments pertaining to what data we are going to input our model for training and eval.
|
|
"""
|
|
|
|
train_file: Optional[str] = field(default=None, metadata={"help": "The input training data file (a text file)."})
|
|
validation_file: Optional[str] = field(
|
|
default=None,
|
|
metadata={"help": "An optional input evaluation data file to evaluate the perplexity on (a text file)."},
|
|
)
|
|
overwrite_cache: bool = field(
|
|
default=False, metadata={"help": "Overwrite the cached training and evaluation sets"}
|
|
)
|
|
preprocessing_num_workers: Optional[int] = field(
|
|
default=None,
|
|
metadata={"help": "The number of processes to use for the preprocessing."},
|
|
)
|
|
max_seq_length: Optional[int] = field(
|
|
default=None,
|
|
metadata={
|
|
"help": (
|
|
"The maximum total input sequence length after tokenization. If passed, sequences longer "
|
|
"than this will be truncated, sequences shorter will be padded."
|
|
)
|
|
},
|
|
)
|
|
pad_to_max_length: bool = field(
|
|
default=False,
|
|
metadata={
|
|
"help": (
|
|
"Whether to pad all samples to the maximum sentence length. "
|
|
"If False, will pad the samples dynamically when batching to the maximum length in the batch. More "
|
|
"efficient on GPU but very bad for TPU."
|
|
)
|
|
},
|
|
)
|
|
max_train_samples: Optional[int] = field(
|
|
default=None,
|
|
metadata={
|
|
"help": (
|
|
"For debugging purposes or quicker training, truncate the number of training examples to this "
|
|
"value if set."
|
|
)
|
|
},
|
|
)
|
|
max_eval_samples: Optional[int] = field(
|
|
default=None,
|
|
metadata={
|
|
"help": (
|
|
"For debugging purposes or quicker training, truncate the number of evaluation examples to this "
|
|
"value if set."
|
|
)
|
|
},
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
def __post_init__(self):
|
|
if self.train_file is not None:
|
|
extension = self.train_file.split(".")[-1]
|
|
assert extension in ["csv", "json"], "`train_file` should be a csv or a json file."
|
|
if self.validation_file is not None:
|
|
extension = self.validation_file.split(".")[-1]
|
|
assert extension in ["csv", "json"], "`validation_file` should be a csv or a json file."
|
|
|
|
|
|
@dataclass
|
|
class DataCollatorForMultipleChoice:
|
|
"""
|
|
Data collator that will dynamically pad the inputs for multiple choice received.
|
|
|
|
Args:
|
|
tokenizer ([`PreTrainedTokenizer`] or [`PreTrainedTokenizerFast`]):
|
|
The tokenizer used for encoding the data.
|
|
padding (`bool`, `str` or [`~utils.PaddingStrategy`], *optional*, defaults to `True`):
|
|
Select a strategy to pad the returned sequences (according to the model's padding side and padding index)
|
|
among:
|
|
|
|
- `True` or `'longest'`: Pad to the longest sequence in the batch (or no padding if only a single sequence
|
|
if provided).
|
|
- `'max_length'`: Pad to a maximum length specified with the argument `max_length` or to the maximum
|
|
acceptable input length for the model if that argument is not provided.
|
|
- `False` or `'do_not_pad'` (default): No padding (i.e., can output a batch with sequences of different
|
|
lengths).
|
|
max_length (`int`, *optional*):
|
|
Maximum length of the returned list and optionally padding length (see above).
|
|
pad_to_multiple_of (`int`, *optional*):
|
|
If set will pad the sequence to a multiple of the provided value.
|
|
|
|
This is especially useful to enable the use of Tensor Cores on NVIDIA hardware with compute capability >=
|
|
7.5 (Volta).
|
|
"""
|
|
|
|
tokenizer: PreTrainedTokenizerBase
|
|
padding: Union[bool, str, PaddingStrategy] = True
|
|
max_length: Optional[int] = None
|
|
pad_to_multiple_of: Optional[int] = None
|
|
|
|
def __call__(self, features):
|
|
label_name = "label" if "label" in features[0].keys() else "labels"
|
|
labels = [feature.pop(label_name) for feature in features]
|
|
batch_size = len(features)
|
|
num_choices = len(features[0]["input_ids"])
|
|
flattened_features = [
|
|
[{k: v[i] for k, v in feature.items()} for i in range(num_choices)] for feature in features
|
|
]
|
|
flattened_features = list(chain(*flattened_features))
|
|
|
|
batch = self.tokenizer.pad(
|
|
flattened_features,
|
|
padding=self.padding,
|
|
max_length=self.max_length,
|
|
pad_to_multiple_of=self.pad_to_multiple_of,
|
|
return_tensors="pt",
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
# Un-flatten
|
|
batch = {k: v.view(batch_size, num_choices, -1) for k, v in batch.items()}
|
|
# Add back labels
|
|
batch["labels"] = torch.tensor(labels, dtype=torch.int64)
|
|
return batch
|
|
|
|
|
|
def main():
|
|
# See all possible arguments in src/transformers/training_args.py
|
|
# or by passing the --help flag to this script.
|
|
# We now keep distinct sets of args, for a cleaner separation of concerns.
|
|
|
|
parser = HfArgumentParser((ModelArguments, DataTrainingArguments, TrainingArguments))
|
|
if len(sys.argv) == 2 and sys.argv[1].endswith(".json"):
|
|
# If we pass only one argument to the script and it's the path to a json file,
|
|
# let's parse it to get our arguments.
|
|
model_args, data_args, training_args = parser.parse_json_file(json_file=os.path.abspath(sys.argv[1]))
|
|
else:
|
|
model_args, data_args, training_args = parser.parse_args_into_dataclasses()
|
|
|
|
if model_args.use_auth_token is not None:
|
|
warnings.warn(
|
|
"The `use_auth_token` argument is deprecated and will be removed in v4.34. Please use `token` instead.",
|
|
FutureWarning,
|
|
)
|
|
if model_args.token is not None:
|
|
raise ValueError("`token` and `use_auth_token` are both specified. Please set only the argument `token`.")
|
|
model_args.token = model_args.use_auth_token
|
|
|
|
# Sending telemetry. Tracking the example usage helps us better allocate resources to maintain them. The
|
|
# information sent is the one passed as arguments along with your Python/PyTorch versions.
|
|
send_example_telemetry("run_swag", model_args, data_args)
|
|
|
|
# Setup logging
|
|
logging.basicConfig(
|
|
format="%(asctime)s - %(levelname)s - %(name)s - %(message)s",
|
|
datefmt="%m/%d/%Y %H:%M:%S",
|
|
handlers=[logging.StreamHandler(sys.stdout)],
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
if training_args.should_log:
|
|
# The default of training_args.log_level is passive, so we set log level at info here to have that default.
|
|
transformers.utils.logging.set_verbosity_info()
|
|
|
|
log_level = training_args.get_process_log_level()
|
|
logger.setLevel(log_level)
|
|
datasets.utils.logging.set_verbosity(log_level)
|
|
transformers.utils.logging.set_verbosity(log_level)
|
|
transformers.utils.logging.enable_default_handler()
|
|
transformers.utils.logging.enable_explicit_format()
|
|
|
|
# Log on each process the small summary:
|
|
logger.warning(
|
|
f"Process rank: {training_args.local_rank}, device: {training_args.device}, n_gpu: {training_args.n_gpu}, "
|
|
+ f"distributed training: {training_args.parallel_mode.value == 'distributed'}, 16-bits training: {training_args.fp16}"
|
|
)
|
|
logger.info(f"Training/evaluation parameters {training_args}")
|
|
|
|
# Detecting last checkpoint.
|
|
last_checkpoint = None
|
|
if os.path.isdir(training_args.output_dir) and training_args.do_train and not training_args.overwrite_output_dir:
|
|
last_checkpoint = get_last_checkpoint(training_args.output_dir)
|
|
if last_checkpoint is None and len(os.listdir(training_args.output_dir)) > 0:
|
|
raise ValueError(
|
|
f"Output directory ({training_args.output_dir}) already exists and is not empty. "
|
|
"Use --overwrite_output_dir to overcome."
|
|
)
|
|
elif last_checkpoint is not None and training_args.resume_from_checkpoint is None:
|
|
logger.info(
|
|
f"Checkpoint detected, resuming training at {last_checkpoint}. To avoid this behavior, change "
|
|
"the `--output_dir` or add `--overwrite_output_dir` to train from scratch."
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
# Set seed before initializing model.
|
|
set_seed(training_args.seed)
|
|
|
|
# Get the datasets: you can either provide your own CSV/JSON/TXT training and evaluation files (see below)
|
|
# or just provide the name of one of the public datasets available on the hub at https://huggingface.co/datasets/
|
|
# (the dataset will be downloaded automatically from the datasets Hub).
|
|
|
|
# For CSV/JSON files, this script will use the column called 'text' or the first column if no column called
|
|
# 'text' is found. You can easily tweak this behavior (see below).
|
|
|
|
# In distributed training, the load_dataset function guarantee that only one local process can concurrently
|
|
# download the dataset.
|
|
if data_args.train_file is not None or data_args.validation_file is not None:
|
|
data_files = {}
|
|
if data_args.train_file is not None:
|
|
data_files["train"] = data_args.train_file
|
|
extension = data_args.train_file.split(".")[-1]
|
|
if data_args.validation_file is not None:
|
|
data_files["validation"] = data_args.validation_file
|
|
extension = data_args.validation_file.split(".")[-1]
|
|
raw_datasets = load_dataset(
|
|
extension,
|
|
data_files=data_files,
|
|
cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir,
|
|
token=model_args.token,
|
|
)
|
|
else:
|
|
# Downloading and loading the swag dataset from the hub.
|
|
raw_datasets = load_dataset(
|
|
"swag",
|
|
"regular",
|
|
cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir,
|
|
token=model_args.token,
|
|
)
|
|
# See more about loading any type of standard or custom dataset (from files, python dict, pandas DataFrame, etc) at
|
|
# https://huggingface.co/docs/datasets/loading_datasets.
|
|
|
|
# Load pretrained model and tokenizer
|
|
|
|
# Distributed training:
|
|
# The .from_pretrained methods guarantee that only one local process can concurrently
|
|
# download model & vocab.
|
|
config = AutoConfig.from_pretrained(
|
|
model_args.config_name if model_args.config_name else model_args.model_name_or_path,
|
|
cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir,
|
|
revision=model_args.model_revision,
|
|
token=model_args.token,
|
|
trust_remote_code=model_args.trust_remote_code,
|
|
)
|
|
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(
|
|
model_args.tokenizer_name if model_args.tokenizer_name else model_args.model_name_or_path,
|
|
cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir,
|
|
use_fast=model_args.use_fast_tokenizer,
|
|
revision=model_args.model_revision,
|
|
token=model_args.token,
|
|
trust_remote_code=model_args.trust_remote_code,
|
|
)
|
|
model = AutoModelForMultipleChoice.from_pretrained(
|
|
model_args.model_name_or_path,
|
|
from_tf=bool(".ckpt" in model_args.model_name_or_path),
|
|
config=config,
|
|
cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir,
|
|
revision=model_args.model_revision,
|
|
token=model_args.token,
|
|
trust_remote_code=model_args.trust_remote_code,
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
# When using your own dataset or a different dataset from swag, you will probably need to change this.
|
|
ending_names = [f"ending{i}" for i in range(4)]
|
|
context_name = "sent1"
|
|
question_header_name = "sent2"
|
|
|
|
if data_args.max_seq_length is None:
|
|
max_seq_length = tokenizer.model_max_length
|
|
if max_seq_length > 1024:
|
|
logger.warning(
|
|
"The chosen tokenizer supports a `model_max_length` that is longer than the default `block_size` value"
|
|
" of 1024. If you would like to use a longer `block_size` up to `tokenizer.model_max_length` you can"
|
|
" override this default with `--block_size xxx`."
|
|
)
|
|
max_seq_length = 1024
|
|
else:
|
|
if data_args.max_seq_length > tokenizer.model_max_length:
|
|
logger.warning(
|
|
f"The max_seq_length passed ({data_args.max_seq_length}) is larger than the maximum length for the "
|
|
f"model ({tokenizer.model_max_length}). Using max_seq_length={tokenizer.model_max_length}."
|
|
)
|
|
max_seq_length = min(data_args.max_seq_length, tokenizer.model_max_length)
|
|
|
|
# Preprocessing the datasets.
|
|
def preprocess_function(examples):
|
|
first_sentences = [[context] * 4 for context in examples[context_name]]
|
|
question_headers = examples[question_header_name]
|
|
second_sentences = [
|
|
[f"{header} {examples[end][i]}" for end in ending_names] for i, header in enumerate(question_headers)
|
|
]
|
|
|
|
# Flatten out
|
|
first_sentences = list(chain(*first_sentences))
|
|
second_sentences = list(chain(*second_sentences))
|
|
|
|
# Tokenize
|
|
tokenized_examples = tokenizer(
|
|
first_sentences,
|
|
second_sentences,
|
|
truncation=True,
|
|
max_length=max_seq_length,
|
|
padding="max_length" if data_args.pad_to_max_length else False,
|
|
)
|
|
# Un-flatten
|
|
return {k: [v[i : i + 4] for i in range(0, len(v), 4)] for k, v in tokenized_examples.items()}
|
|
|
|
if training_args.do_train:
|
|
if "train" not in raw_datasets:
|
|
raise ValueError("--do_train requires a train dataset")
|
|
train_dataset = raw_datasets["train"]
|
|
if data_args.max_train_samples is not None:
|
|
max_train_samples = min(len(train_dataset), data_args.max_train_samples)
|
|
train_dataset = train_dataset.select(range(max_train_samples))
|
|
with training_args.main_process_first(desc="train dataset map pre-processing"):
|
|
train_dataset = train_dataset.map(
|
|
preprocess_function,
|
|
batched=True,
|
|
num_proc=data_args.preprocessing_num_workers,
|
|
load_from_cache_file=not data_args.overwrite_cache,
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
if training_args.do_eval:
|
|
if "validation" not in raw_datasets:
|
|
raise ValueError("--do_eval requires a validation dataset")
|
|
eval_dataset = raw_datasets["validation"]
|
|
if data_args.max_eval_samples is not None:
|
|
max_eval_samples = min(len(eval_dataset), data_args.max_eval_samples)
|
|
eval_dataset = eval_dataset.select(range(max_eval_samples))
|
|
with training_args.main_process_first(desc="validation dataset map pre-processing"):
|
|
eval_dataset = eval_dataset.map(
|
|
preprocess_function,
|
|
batched=True,
|
|
num_proc=data_args.preprocessing_num_workers,
|
|
load_from_cache_file=not data_args.overwrite_cache,
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
# Data collator
|
|
data_collator = (
|
|
default_data_collator
|
|
if data_args.pad_to_max_length
|
|
else DataCollatorForMultipleChoice(tokenizer=tokenizer, pad_to_multiple_of=8 if training_args.fp16 else None)
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
# Metric
|
|
def compute_metrics(eval_predictions):
|
|
predictions, label_ids = eval_predictions
|
|
preds = np.argmax(predictions, axis=1)
|
|
return {"accuracy": (preds == label_ids).astype(np.float32).mean().item()}
|
|
|
|
# Initialize our Trainer
|
|
trainer = Trainer(
|
|
model=model,
|
|
args=training_args,
|
|
train_dataset=train_dataset if training_args.do_train else None,
|
|
eval_dataset=eval_dataset if training_args.do_eval else None,
|
|
tokenizer=tokenizer,
|
|
data_collator=data_collator,
|
|
compute_metrics=compute_metrics,
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
# Training
|
|
if training_args.do_train:
|
|
checkpoint = None
|
|
if training_args.resume_from_checkpoint is not None:
|
|
checkpoint = training_args.resume_from_checkpoint
|
|
elif last_checkpoint is not None:
|
|
checkpoint = last_checkpoint
|
|
train_result = trainer.train(resume_from_checkpoint=checkpoint)
|
|
trainer.save_model() # Saves the tokenizer too for easy upload
|
|
metrics = train_result.metrics
|
|
|
|
max_train_samples = (
|
|
data_args.max_train_samples if data_args.max_train_samples is not None else len(train_dataset)
|
|
)
|
|
metrics["train_samples"] = min(max_train_samples, len(train_dataset))
|
|
|
|
trainer.log_metrics("train", metrics)
|
|
trainer.save_metrics("train", metrics)
|
|
trainer.save_state()
|
|
|
|
# Evaluation
|
|
if training_args.do_eval:
|
|
logger.info("*** Evaluate ***")
|
|
|
|
metrics = trainer.evaluate()
|
|
max_eval_samples = data_args.max_eval_samples if data_args.max_eval_samples is not None else len(eval_dataset)
|
|
metrics["eval_samples"] = min(max_eval_samples, len(eval_dataset))
|
|
|
|
trainer.log_metrics("eval", metrics)
|
|
trainer.save_metrics("eval", metrics)
|
|
|
|
kwargs = {
|
|
"finetuned_from": model_args.model_name_or_path,
|
|
"tasks": "multiple-choice",
|
|
"dataset_tags": "swag",
|
|
"dataset_args": "regular",
|
|
"dataset": "SWAG",
|
|
"language": "en",
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if training_args.push_to_hub:
|
|
trainer.push_to_hub(**kwargs)
|
|
else:
|
|
trainer.create_model_card(**kwargs)
|
|
|
|
|
|
def _mp_fn(index):
|
|
# For xla_spawn (TPUs)
|
|
main()
|
|
|
|
|
|
if __name__ == "__main__":
|
|
main()
|