transformers/tests/models/autoformer/test_modeling_autoformer.py

475 lines
19 KiB
Python

# coding=utf-8
# Copyright 2023 The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""Testing suite for the PyTorch Autoformer model."""
import inspect
import tempfile
import unittest
from huggingface_hub import hf_hub_download
from transformers import is_torch_available
from transformers.testing_utils import is_flaky, require_torch, slow, torch_device
from ...test_configuration_common import ConfigTester
from ...test_modeling_common import ModelTesterMixin, floats_tensor, ids_tensor
from ...test_pipeline_mixin import PipelineTesterMixin
TOLERANCE = 1e-4
if is_torch_available():
import torch
from transformers import AutoformerConfig, AutoformerForPrediction, AutoformerModel
from transformers.models.autoformer.modeling_autoformer import AutoformerDecoder, AutoformerEncoder
@require_torch
class AutoformerModelTester:
def __init__(
self,
parent,
d_model=16,
batch_size=13,
prediction_length=7,
context_length=14,
label_length=10,
cardinality=19,
embedding_dimension=5,
num_time_features=4,
is_training=True,
hidden_size=16,
num_hidden_layers=2,
num_attention_heads=4,
intermediate_size=4,
hidden_act="gelu",
hidden_dropout_prob=0.1,
attention_probs_dropout_prob=0.1,
lags_sequence=[1, 2, 3, 4, 5],
moving_average=25,
autocorrelation_factor=5,
):
self.d_model = d_model
self.parent = parent
self.batch_size = batch_size
self.prediction_length = prediction_length
self.context_length = context_length
self.cardinality = cardinality
self.num_time_features = num_time_features
self.lags_sequence = lags_sequence
self.embedding_dimension = embedding_dimension
self.is_training = is_training
self.hidden_size = hidden_size
self.num_hidden_layers = num_hidden_layers
self.num_attention_heads = num_attention_heads
self.intermediate_size = intermediate_size
self.hidden_act = hidden_act
self.hidden_dropout_prob = hidden_dropout_prob
self.attention_probs_dropout_prob = attention_probs_dropout_prob
self.encoder_seq_length = context_length
self.decoder_seq_length = prediction_length + label_length
self.label_length = label_length
self.moving_average = moving_average
self.autocorrelation_factor = autocorrelation_factor
def get_config(self):
return AutoformerConfig(
d_model=self.d_model,
encoder_layers=self.num_hidden_layers,
decoder_layers=self.num_hidden_layers,
encoder_attention_heads=self.num_attention_heads,
decoder_attention_heads=self.num_attention_heads,
encoder_ffn_dim=self.intermediate_size,
decoder_ffn_dim=self.intermediate_size,
dropout=self.hidden_dropout_prob,
attention_dropout=self.attention_probs_dropout_prob,
prediction_length=self.prediction_length,
context_length=self.context_length,
label_length=self.label_length,
lags_sequence=self.lags_sequence,
num_time_features=self.num_time_features,
num_static_categorical_features=1,
cardinality=[self.cardinality],
embedding_dimension=[self.embedding_dimension],
moving_average=self.moving_average,
scaling="std", # we need std to get non-zero `loc`
)
def prepare_autoformer_inputs_dict(self, config):
_past_length = config.context_length + max(config.lags_sequence)
static_categorical_features = ids_tensor([self.batch_size, 1], config.cardinality[0])
past_time_features = floats_tensor([self.batch_size, _past_length, config.num_time_features])
past_values = floats_tensor([self.batch_size, _past_length])
past_observed_mask = floats_tensor([self.batch_size, _past_length]) > 0.5
# decoder inputs
future_time_features = floats_tensor([self.batch_size, config.prediction_length, config.num_time_features])
future_values = floats_tensor([self.batch_size, config.prediction_length])
inputs_dict = {
"past_values": past_values,
"static_categorical_features": static_categorical_features,
"past_time_features": past_time_features,
"past_observed_mask": past_observed_mask,
"future_time_features": future_time_features,
"future_values": future_values,
}
return inputs_dict
def prepare_config_and_inputs(self):
config = self.get_config()
inputs_dict = self.prepare_autoformer_inputs_dict(config)
return config, inputs_dict
def prepare_config_and_inputs_for_common(self):
config, inputs_dict = self.prepare_config_and_inputs()
return config, inputs_dict
def check_encoder_decoder_model_standalone(self, config, inputs_dict):
model = AutoformerModel(config=config).to(torch_device).eval()
outputs = model(**inputs_dict)
encoder_last_hidden_state = outputs.encoder_last_hidden_state
last_hidden_state = outputs.last_hidden_state
with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as tmpdirname:
encoder = model.get_encoder()
encoder.save_pretrained(tmpdirname)
encoder = AutoformerEncoder.from_pretrained(tmpdirname).to(torch_device)
transformer_inputs, feature, _, _, _ = model.create_network_inputs(**inputs_dict)
seasonal_input, trend_input = model.decomposition_layer(transformer_inputs[:, : config.context_length, ...])
enc_input = torch.cat(
(transformer_inputs[:, : config.context_length, ...], feature[:, : config.context_length, ...]),
dim=-1,
)
encoder_last_hidden_state_2 = encoder(inputs_embeds=enc_input)[0]
self.parent.assertTrue((encoder_last_hidden_state_2 - encoder_last_hidden_state).abs().max().item() < 1e-3)
mean = (
torch.mean(transformer_inputs[:, : config.context_length, ...], dim=1)
.unsqueeze(1)
.repeat(1, config.prediction_length, 1)
)
zeros = torch.zeros(
[transformer_inputs.shape[0], config.prediction_length, transformer_inputs.shape[2]],
device=enc_input.device,
)
dec_input = torch.cat(
(
torch.cat((seasonal_input[:, -config.label_length :, ...], zeros), dim=1),
feature[:, config.context_length - config.label_length :, ...],
),
dim=-1,
)
trend_init = torch.cat(
(
torch.cat((trend_input[:, -config.label_length :, ...], mean), dim=1),
feature[:, config.context_length - config.label_length :, ...],
),
dim=-1,
)
with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as tmpdirname:
decoder = model.get_decoder()
decoder.save_pretrained(tmpdirname)
decoder = AutoformerDecoder.from_pretrained(tmpdirname).to(torch_device)
last_hidden_state_2 = decoder(
trend=trend_init,
inputs_embeds=dec_input,
encoder_hidden_states=encoder_last_hidden_state,
)[0]
self.parent.assertTrue((last_hidden_state_2 - last_hidden_state).abs().max().item() < 1e-3)
@require_torch
class AutoformerModelTest(ModelTesterMixin, PipelineTesterMixin, unittest.TestCase):
all_model_classes = (AutoformerModel, AutoformerForPrediction) if is_torch_available() else ()
all_generative_model_classes = (AutoformerForPrediction,) if is_torch_available() else ()
pipeline_model_mapping = {"feature-extraction": AutoformerModel} if is_torch_available() else {}
test_pruning = False
test_head_masking = False
test_missing_keys = False
test_torchscript = False
test_inputs_embeds = False
test_model_common_attributes = False
def setUp(self):
self.model_tester = AutoformerModelTester(self)
self.config_tester = ConfigTester(self, config_class=AutoformerConfig, has_text_modality=False)
def test_config(self):
self.config_tester.run_common_tests()
def test_save_load_strict(self):
config, inputs_dict = self.model_tester.prepare_config_and_inputs()
for model_class in self.all_model_classes:
model = model_class(config)
with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as tmpdirname:
model.save_pretrained(tmpdirname)
model2, info = model_class.from_pretrained(tmpdirname, output_loading_info=True)
self.assertEqual(info["missing_keys"], [])
def test_encoder_decoder_model_standalone(self):
config_and_inputs = self.model_tester.prepare_config_and_inputs_for_common()
self.model_tester.check_encoder_decoder_model_standalone(*config_and_inputs)
@unittest.skip(reason="Model has no tokens embeddings")
def test_resize_tokens_embeddings(self):
pass
@unittest.skip(
reason="This architecure seem to not compute gradients properly when using GC, check: https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/pull/27124"
)
def test_training_gradient_checkpointing(self):
pass
@unittest.skip(
reason="This architecure seem to not compute gradients properly when using GC, check: https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/pull/27124"
)
def test_training_gradient_checkpointing_use_reentrant_false(self):
pass
@unittest.skip(
reason="This architecure seem to not compute gradients properly when using GC, check: https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/pull/27124"
)
def test_training_gradient_checkpointing_use_reentrant(self):
pass
# # Input is 'static_categorical_features' not 'input_ids'
def test_model_main_input_name(self):
model_signature = inspect.signature(getattr(AutoformerModel, "forward"))
# The main input is the name of the argument after `self`
observed_main_input_name = list(model_signature.parameters.keys())[1]
self.assertEqual(AutoformerModel.main_input_name, observed_main_input_name)
def test_forward_signature(self):
config, _ = self.model_tester.prepare_config_and_inputs_for_common()
for model_class in self.all_model_classes:
model = model_class(config)
signature = inspect.signature(model.forward)
# signature.parameters is an OrderedDict => so arg_names order is deterministic
arg_names = [*signature.parameters.keys()]
expected_arg_names = [
"past_values",
"past_time_features",
"past_observed_mask",
"static_categorical_features",
"static_real_features",
"future_values",
"future_time_features",
]
if model.__class__.__name__ in ["AutoformerForPrediction"]:
expected_arg_names.append("future_observed_mask")
expected_arg_names.extend(
[
"decoder_attention_mask",
"head_mask",
"decoder_head_mask",
"cross_attn_head_mask",
"encoder_outputs",
"past_key_values",
"output_hidden_states",
"output_attentions",
"use_cache",
"return_dict",
]
)
self.assertListEqual(arg_names[: len(expected_arg_names)], expected_arg_names)
def test_attention_outputs(self):
config, inputs_dict = self.model_tester.prepare_config_and_inputs_for_common()
config.return_dict = True
seq_len = getattr(self.model_tester, "seq_length", None)
decoder_seq_length = getattr(self.model_tester, "decoder_seq_length", seq_len)
encoder_seq_length = getattr(self.model_tester, "encoder_seq_length", seq_len)
d_model = getattr(self.model_tester, "d_model", None)
num_attention_heads = getattr(self.model_tester, "num_attention_heads", None)
dim = d_model // num_attention_heads
for model_class in self.all_model_classes:
inputs_dict["output_attentions"] = True
inputs_dict["output_hidden_states"] = False
config.return_dict = True
model = model_class(config)
model.to(torch_device)
model.eval()
with torch.no_grad():
outputs = model(**self._prepare_for_class(inputs_dict, model_class))
attentions = outputs.encoder_attentions if config.is_encoder_decoder else outputs.attentions
self.assertEqual(len(attentions), self.model_tester.num_hidden_layers)
# check that output_attentions also work using config
del inputs_dict["output_attentions"]
config.output_attentions = True
model = model_class(config)
model.to(torch_device)
model.eval()
with torch.no_grad():
outputs = model(**self._prepare_for_class(inputs_dict, model_class))
attentions = outputs.encoder_attentions
self.assertEqual(len(attentions), self.model_tester.num_hidden_layers)
self.assertListEqual(
list(attentions[0].shape[-3:]),
[self.model_tester.num_attention_heads, encoder_seq_length, dim],
)
out_len = len(outputs)
correct_outlen = 7
if "last_hidden_state" in outputs:
correct_outlen += 1
if "trend" in outputs:
correct_outlen += 1
if "past_key_values" in outputs:
correct_outlen += 1 # past_key_values have been returned
if "loss" in outputs:
correct_outlen += 1
if "params" in outputs:
correct_outlen += 1
self.assertEqual(out_len, correct_outlen)
# decoder attentions
decoder_attentions = outputs.decoder_attentions
self.assertIsInstance(decoder_attentions, (list, tuple))
self.assertEqual(len(decoder_attentions), self.model_tester.num_hidden_layers)
self.assertListEqual(
list(decoder_attentions[0].shape[-3:]),
[self.model_tester.num_attention_heads, decoder_seq_length, dim],
)
# cross attentions
cross_attentions = outputs.cross_attentions
self.assertIsInstance(cross_attentions, (list, tuple))
self.assertEqual(len(cross_attentions), self.model_tester.num_hidden_layers)
self.assertListEqual(
list(cross_attentions[0].shape[-3:]),
[self.model_tester.num_attention_heads, decoder_seq_length, dim],
)
# Check attention is always last and order is fine
inputs_dict["output_attentions"] = True
inputs_dict["output_hidden_states"] = True
model = model_class(config)
model.to(torch_device)
model.eval()
with torch.no_grad():
outputs = model(**self._prepare_for_class(inputs_dict, model_class))
self.assertEqual(out_len + 2, len(outputs))
self_attentions = outputs.encoder_attentions if config.is_encoder_decoder else outputs.attentions
self.assertEqual(len(self_attentions), self.model_tester.num_hidden_layers)
self.assertListEqual(
list(self_attentions[0].shape[-3:]),
[self.model_tester.num_attention_heads, encoder_seq_length, dim],
)
@is_flaky()
def test_retain_grad_hidden_states_attentions(self):
super().test_retain_grad_hidden_states_attentions()
def prepare_batch(filename="train-batch.pt"):
file = hf_hub_download(repo_id="hf-internal-testing/tourism-monthly-batch", filename=filename, repo_type="dataset")
batch = torch.load(file, map_location=torch_device)
return batch
@require_torch
@slow
class AutoformerModelIntegrationTests(unittest.TestCase):
def test_inference_no_head(self):
model = AutoformerModel.from_pretrained("huggingface/autoformer-tourism-monthly").to(torch_device)
batch = prepare_batch()
with torch.no_grad():
output = model(
past_values=batch["past_values"],
past_time_features=batch["past_time_features"],
past_observed_mask=batch["past_observed_mask"],
static_categorical_features=batch["static_categorical_features"],
future_values=batch["future_values"],
future_time_features=batch["future_time_features"],
)[0]
expected_shape = torch.Size(
(64, model.config.prediction_length + model.config.label_length, model.config.feature_size)
)
self.assertEqual(output.shape, expected_shape)
expected_slice = torch.tensor(
[[0.3593, -1.3398, 0.6330], [0.2279, 1.5396, -0.1792], [0.0450, 1.3225, -0.2335]], device=torch_device
)
self.assertTrue(torch.allclose(output[0, :3, :3], expected_slice, atol=TOLERANCE))
def test_inference_head(self):
model = AutoformerForPrediction.from_pretrained("huggingface/autoformer-tourism-monthly").to(torch_device)
batch = prepare_batch("val-batch.pt")
with torch.no_grad():
output = model(
past_values=batch["past_values"],
past_time_features=batch["past_time_features"],
past_observed_mask=batch["past_observed_mask"],
static_categorical_features=batch["static_categorical_features"],
).encoder_last_hidden_state
expected_shape = torch.Size((64, model.config.context_length, model.config.d_model))
self.assertEqual(output.shape, expected_shape)
expected_slice = torch.tensor(
[[-0.0734, -0.9036, 0.8358], [4.7186, 2.4113, 1.9581], [1.7953, 2.3558, 1.2970]], device=torch_device
)
self.assertTrue(torch.allclose(output[0, :3, :3], expected_slice, atol=TOLERANCE))
def test_seq_to_seq_generation(self):
model = AutoformerForPrediction.from_pretrained("huggingface/autoformer-tourism-monthly").to(torch_device)
batch = prepare_batch("val-batch.pt")
with torch.no_grad():
outputs = model.generate(
static_categorical_features=batch["static_categorical_features"],
past_time_features=batch["past_time_features"],
past_values=batch["past_values"],
future_time_features=batch["future_time_features"],
past_observed_mask=batch["past_observed_mask"],
)
expected_shape = torch.Size((64, model.config.num_parallel_samples, model.config.prediction_length))
self.assertEqual(outputs.sequences.shape, expected_shape)
expected_slice = torch.tensor([3130.6763, 4056.5293, 7053.0786], device=torch_device)
mean_prediction = outputs.sequences.mean(dim=1)
self.assertTrue(torch.allclose(mean_prediction[0, -3:], expected_slice, rtol=1e-1))