Stylance

Stylance is a library and cli tool for working with scoped CSS in rust.

Usage

Stylance is divided in two parts:

1. Rust proc macros for importing scoped class names from css files as string constants into your rust code.
2. A cli tool that finds all css modules in your crate and generates an output css file with hashed class names.

Proc macro

Add stylance as a dependency:

cargo add stylance

Then use the import_crate_style proc macro to read a css/scss file and bring the classes from within that file as constants.

src/component/card/card.module.scss file's content:

/*  */
.header {
  background-color: red;
}

src/component/card/card.rs file's contents:

// Import a css file's classes:
stylance::import_crate_style!(my_style, "src/component/card/card.module.scss");

fn use_style() {
	// Use the classnames:
	println!("{}", my_style::header) // prints header-f45126d
}

All class names found inside the file src/component/card/card.module.scss will be included as constants inside a module named as the identifier passed as first argument to import_style.

The proc macro has no side effects, to generate the transformed css file we then use the stylance cli.

Nightly feature

If you are using rust nightly you can enable the nightly feature to get access to the import_style! macro which lets you specify the css module file as relative to the current file.

Enable the nightly feature:

stylance = { version = "<version here>", features = ["nightly"] }

Then import style as relative:

src/component/card/card.rs:

stylance::import_style!(my_style, "card.module.scss");

Stylance cli

Install stylance cli

cargo install stylance-cli

Run stylance cli:

stylance ./path/to/crate/dir/ --output ./bundled.scss

The first argument is the path to the directory containing the Cargo.toml of your package/crate.

This will find all the files ending with .module.scss and .module.cssand bundle them into ./bundled.scss, all classes will be modified to include a hash that matches the one the import_crate_style! macro produces.

Resulting ./bundled.scss:

.header-f45126d {
  background-color: red;
}

By default stylance cli will only look for css modules inside the crate's ./src/ folder. This can be configured.

Watching for changes

During development it is convenient to use sylance cli in watch mode:

stylance --watch --output ./bundled.scss ./path/to/crate/dir/

The stylance process will then watch any .module.css and .module.scss files for changes and automatically rebuild the output file.

Configuration

Stylance configuration lives inside the Cargo.toml file of your crate.

All configuration settings are optional.

[package.metadata.stylance]

# output
# output file to generate
# has no default value, when not set you must provide an output
# to the stylance cli using the --output argumnent.
output = "./styles/bundle.scss"

# folders
# folders in which stylance cli will look for css module files.
# defaults to ["./src/"]
folders = ["./src/", "./styles/"]

# extensions
# files ending with these extensions will be considered to be
# css modules by stylance cli and will be included in the output
# bundle
# defaults to [".module.scss", ".module.css"]
extensions = [".module.scss", ".module.css"]

Rust analyzer completion issues

Nightly import_style!

Rust analyzer will not produce any completion for import_style!, this is because it doesn't support the nightly features used to obtain the current rust file path.

Stable import_crate_style!

Rust analyzer will expand the import_crate_style!(style, "src/mystyle.module.css") macro properly the first time, which means you'll be able to get completion when typing style::|.

Unfortunately RA will cache the result and will not realize that it needs to reevaluate the proc macro when the contents of src/mystyle.module.css change.

This only affects completion, errors from cargo check will properly update.

The only way to force RA to reevaluate the macros is to restart the server or to rebuild all proc macros. Sadly this takes a really long time.

It is my opinion that no completion would be better than outdated completion.

Supposedly one should be able to disable the expansion of the macro adding this to .vscode/settings.json

"rust-analyzer.procMacro.ignored": {
   "stylance": ["import_style_classes"]
},

But unfortunately I've not been able to make that work, any help getting this to work would be appreciated.

In the meantime the nightly import_style is my recommended way to work with this crate.