suggest `slice::swap` for `mem::swap(&mut x[0], &mut x[1])` borrowck error
Recently saw someone ask why this code (example slightly modified):
```rs
fn main() {
let mut foo = [1, 2];
std::mem::swap(&mut foo[0], &mut foo[1]);
}
```
triggers this error and how to fix it:
```
error[E0499]: cannot borrow `foo[_]` as mutable more than once at a time
--> src/main.rs:4:33
|
4 | std::mem::swap(&mut foo[0], &mut foo[1]);
| -------------- ----------- ^^^^^^^^^^^ second mutable borrow occurs here
| | |
| | first mutable borrow occurs here
| first borrow later used by call
|
= help: consider using `.split_at_mut(position)` or similar method to obtain two mutable non-overlapping sub-slices
```
The current help message is nice and goes in the right direction, but I think we can do better for this specific instance and suggest `slice::swap`, which makes this compile
Migrate `TyCtxt::predicates_of` and `ParamEnv::caller_bounds` to `Clause`
The last big change in the series.
I will follow-up with additional filed issues once this PR lands:
- [ ] Investigate making `TypeFoldable<TyCtxt<'tcx>> for ty::Clause<'tcx>` implementation less weird: 2efe091705/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/structural_impls.rs (L672)
- [ ] Clean up the elaborator since it should only be emitting child clauses, not predicates
- [ ] Rename identifiers like `pred` and `predicates` to `clause` if they're actually clauses around the codebase
- [ ] Validate that all of the `ToPredicate` impls are acutally still needed, or prune them if they're not
r? `@ghost` until the other branch lands
[-Ztrait-solver=next, mir-typeck] instantiate hidden types in the root universe
Fixes an ICE in the test `member-constraints-in-root-universe`.
Main motivation is to make #112691 pass under the new solver.
r? ``@compiler-errors``
Migrate `item_bounds` to `ty::Clause`
Should be simpler than the next PR that's coming up. Last three commits are the relevant ones.
r? ``@oli-obk`` or ``@lcnr``
Add a fully fledged `Clause` type, rename old `Clause` to `ClauseKind`
Does two basic things before I put up a more delicate set of PRs (along the lines of #112714, but hopefully much cleaner) that migrate existing usages of `ty::Predicate` to `ty::Clause` (`predicates_of`/`item_bounds`/`ParamEnv::caller_bounds`).
1. Rename `Clause` to `ClauseKind`, so it's parallel with `PredicateKind`.
2. Add a new `Clause` type which is parallel to `Predicate`.
* This type exposes `Clause::kind(self) -> Binder<'tcx, ClauseKind<'tcx>>` which is parallel to `Predicate::kind` 😸
The new `Clause` type essentially acts as a newtype wrapper around `Predicate` that asserts that it is specifically a `PredicateKind::Clause`. Turns out from experimentation[^1] that this is not negative performance-wise, which is wonderful, since this a much simpler design than something that requires encoding the discriminant into the alignment bits of a predicate kind, or something else like that...
r? ``@lcnr`` or ``@oli-obk``
[^1]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/112714#issuecomment-1595653910
Don't consider TAIT normalizable to hidden ty if it would result in impossible item bounds
See test for example where we shouldn't consider it possible to alias-relate a TAIT and hidden type.
r? `@lcnr`
Take MIR dataflow analyses by mutable reference
The main motivation here is any analysis requiring dynamically sized scratch memory to work. One concrete example would be pointer target tracking, where tracking the results of a dereference can result in multiple possible targets. This leads to processing multi-level dereferences requiring the ability to handle a changing number of potential targets per step. A (simplified) function for this would be `fn apply_deref(potential_targets: &mut Vec<Target>)` which would use the scratch space contained in the analysis to send arguments and receive the results.
The alternative to this would be to wrap everything in a `RefCell`, which is what `MaybeRequiresStorage` currently does. This comes with a small perf cost and loses the compiler's guarantee that we don't try to take multiple borrows at the same time.
For the implementation:
* `AnalysisResults` is an unfortunate requirement to avoid an unconstrained type parameter error.
* `CloneAnalysis` could just be `Clone` instead, but that would result in more work than is required to have multiple cursors over the same result set.
* `ResultsVisitor` now takes the results type on in each function as there's no other way to have access to the analysis without cloning it. This could use an associated type rather than a type parameter, but the current approach makes it easier to not care about the type when it's not necessary.
* `MaybeRequiresStorage` now no longer uses a `RefCell`, but the graphviz formatter now does. It could be removed, but that would require even more changes and doesn't really seem necessary.
Add `-Ztrait-solver=next-coherence`
Flag that conditionally uses the trait solver *only* during coherence, for more testing and/or eventual partial-migration onto the trait solver (in the medium- to long-term).
* This still uses the selection context in some of the coherence methods I think, so it's not "complete". Putting this up for review and/or for further work in-tree.
* I probably need to spend a bit more time making sure that we don't sneakily create any other infcx's during coherence that also need the new solver enabled.
r? `@lcnr`
Remove default visitor impl in region constraint generation
I wanted to group it together with other possibly minor borrowck cleanups but that's all I have right now so I rather put it up than forget about it before doing something else.
r? `@compiler-errors`
Don't suggest changing `&self` and `&mut self` in function signature to be mutable when taking `&mut self` in closure
Current suggestion for when taking a mutable reference to `self` in a closure (as an upvar) will produce a machine-applicable suggestion to change the `self` in the function signature to `mut self`, but does not account for the specialness of implicit self in that it can already have `&` and `&mut` (see #111554). This causes the function signature to become `test(&mut mut self)` which does not seem desirable.
```
error[E0596]: cannot borrow `self` as mutable, as it is not declared as mutable
--> src/sound_player.rs:870:11
|
869 | pub fn test(&mut self) {
| ---- help: consider changing this to be mutable: `mut self`
870 | || test2(&mut self);
| ^^^^^^^^^ cannot borrow as mutable
```
This PR suppresses the "changing this to be mutable" suggestion if the implicit self is either `ImplicitSelfKind::ImmRef` or `ImplicitSelfKind::MutRef`.
Fixes#111554.
Preserve substs in opaques recorded in typeck results
This means that we now prepopulate MIR with opaques with the right substs.
The first commit is a hack that I think we discussed, having to do with `DefiningAnchor::Bubble` basically being equivalent to `DefiningAnchor::Error` in the new solver, so having to use `DefiningAnchor::Bind` instead, lol.
r? `@lcnr`
change `BorrowKind::Unique` to be a mutating `PlaceContext`
fixes#112056
I believe that `BorrowKind::Unique` is a footgun in general, so I added a FIXME and opened https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/112072. This is a bit too involved for this PR though.
Perform MIR type ops locally in new solver
The new solver already does caching, and it's generally more correct to be using the infcx of the MIR typeck (which has the defining anchor set correctly and has already initialized all the opaques from HIR typeck).
This is based on #111918 so look at the final 3 commits.
This actually causes some tests to go from passing to failing, and failing to passing. Here's the full diff: https://www.diffchecker.com/hB4bh1A9/
Putting this up for exposure mostly.
r? `@lcnr`
Rollup of 5 pull requests
Successful merges:
- #111741 (Use `ObligationCtxt` in custom type ops)
- #111840 (Expose more information in `get_body_with_borrowck_facts`)
- #111876 (Roll compiler_builtins to 0.1.92)
- #111912 (Use `Option::is_some_and` and `Result::is_ok_and` in the compiler )
- #111915 (libtest: Improve error when missing `-Zunstable-options`)
r? `@ghost`
`@rustbot` modify labels: rollup
Use `Option::is_some_and` and `Result::is_ok_and` in the compiler
`.is_some_and(..)`/`.is_ok_and(..)` replace `.map_or(false, ..)` and `.map(..).unwrap_or(false)`, making the code more readable.
This PR is a sibling of https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/111873#issuecomment-1561316515
Expose more information in `get_body_with_borrowck_facts`
Verification tools for Rust such as, for example, Creusot or Prusti would benefit from having access to more information computed by the borrow checker.
As a first step in that direction, #86977 added the `get_body_with_borrowck_facts` API, allowing compiler consumers to obtain a `mir::Body` with accompanying borrow checker information.
At RustVerify 2023, multiple people working on verification tools expressed their need for a more comprehensive API.
While eventually borrow information could be part of Stable MIR, in the meantime, this PR proposes a more limited approach, extending the existing `get_body_with_borrowck_facts` API.
In summary, we propose the following changes:
- Permit obtaining the borrow-checked body without necessarily running Polonius
- Return the `BorrowSet` and the `RegionInferenceContext` in `BodyWithBorrowckFacts`
- Provide a way to compute the `borrows_out_of_scope_at_location` map
- Make some helper methods public
This is similar to #108328 but smaller in scope.
`@smoelius` Do you think these changes would also be sufficient for your needs?
r? `@oli-obk`
cc `@JonasAlaif`
Use `ObligationCtxt` in custom type ops
We already make one when evaluating the `CustomTypeOp`, so it's simpler to just pass it to the user. Removes a redundant `ObligationCtxt::new_in_snapshot` usage and simplifies some other code.
This makes several refactorings related to opaque types in the new solver simpler, but those are not included in this PR.
Don't skip mir typeck if body has errors
Comment says:
```
// if verifier failed, don't do further checks to avoid ICEs
```
But there are no ICEs to be found. The comment is quite old, so perhaps something fixed it... maybe because the MIR typechecker is delaying span bugs rather than panicking via eager bugs? IDK
I'm generally inclined to fix the ICEs themselves that were to arise from this, rather than just totally skipping large parts of the compiler that have impacts on downstream logic (namely, our opaque type results are affected). Anyways, this happens on the error path, so it shouldn't really matter.
Fixes this hack: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/111853/files#r1201501540
Preprocess and cache dominator tree
Preprocessing dominators has a very strong effect for https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/111344.
That pass checks that assignments dominate their uses repeatedly. Using the unprocessed dominator tree caused a quadratic runtime (number of bbs x depth of the dominator tree).
This PR also caches the dominator tree and the pre-processed dominators in the MIR cfg cache.
Rebase of https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/107157
cc `@tmiasko`
Error message all end up passing into a function as an `impl
Into<{D,Subd}iagnosticMessage>`. If an error message is creatd as
`&format("...")` that means we allocate a string (in the `format!`
call), then take a reference, and then clone (allocating again) the
reference to produce the `{D,Subd}iagnosticMessage`, which is silly.
This commit removes the leading `&` from a lot of these cases. This
means the original `String` is moved into the
`{D,Subd}iagnosticMessage`, avoiding the double allocations. This
requires changing some function argument types from `&str` to `String`
(when all arguments are `String`) or `impl
Into<{D,Subd}iagnosticMessage>` (when some arguments are `String` and
some are `&str`).
Require impl Trait in associated types to appear in method signatures
This implements the limited version of TAIT that was proposed in https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/107645#issuecomment-1477899536
Similar to `impl Trait` in return types, `impl Trait` in associated types may only be used within the impl block which it is a part of. To make everything simpler and forward compatible to getting desugared to a plain type alias impl trait in the future, we're requiring that any associated functions or constants that want to register hidden types must be using the associated type in their signature (type of the constant or argument/return type of the associated method. Where bounds mentioning the associated type are ignored).
We have preexisting tests checking that this works transitively across multiple associated types in situations like
```rust
impl Foo for Bar {
type A = impl Trait;
type B = impl Iterator<Item = Self::A>;
fn foo() -> Self::B { ...... }
}
```
Reduce BitSet size used in `Borrows` dataflow analysis
It looks like it is not needed to multiply the number of borrows by 2. Bits greater than `self.borrow_set.len()` are never set in this bitset. This should decrease the memory usage by an epsilon.
tweak "make mut" spans when assigning to locals
Work towards fixing #106857
This PR just cleans up a lot of spans which is helpful before properly fixing the issues. Best reviewed commit-by-commit.
r? `@estebank`
Fix lifetime suggestion for type aliases with objects in them
Fixes an issue identified in https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/110761#issuecomment-1520678479
This suggestion, like many other borrowck suggestions, are very fragile and there are other ways to trigger strange behavior even after this PR, so this is just a small improvement and not a total rework 💀
try to downgrade Arc -> Lrc -> Rc -> no-Rc in few places
Expecting this be not slower on non-parallel compiler and probably faster on parallel (checked that this PR builds on it).
check array type of repeat exprs is wf
Fixes#111091
Also makes sure that we actually renumber regions in the length of repeat exprs which we previously weren't doing and would cause ICEs in `adt_const_params` + `generic_const_exprs` from attempting to prove the wf goals when the length was an unevaluated constant with `'erased` in the `ty` field of `Const`
The duplicate errors are caused by the fact that `const_arg_to_const`/`array_len_to_const` in `FnCtxt` adds a `WellFormed` goal for the created `Const` which is also checked by the added `WellFormed(array_ty)`. I don't want to change this to just emit a `T: Sized` goal for the element type since that would ignore `ConstArgHasType` wf requirements and generally uncomfortable with the idea of trying to sync up `wf::obligations` for arrays and the code in hir typeck for repeat exprs.
r? `@compiler-errors`
Matthias Krüger