diff --git a/src/lib.rs b/src/lib.rs
index 74bd4736535..629d79d5012 100644
--- a/src/lib.rs
+++ b/src/lib.rs
@@ -251,7 +251,6 @@ fn build_isa(sess: &Session, backend_config: &BackendConfig) -> Box<dyn isa::Tar
 
     let mut flags_builder = settings::builder();
     flags_builder.enable("is_pic").unwrap();
-    flags_builder.set("enable_probestack", "false").unwrap(); // __cranelift_probestack is not provided
     let enable_verifier = if backend_config.enable_verifier { "true" } else { "false" };
     flags_builder.set("enable_verifier", enable_verifier).unwrap();
     flags_builder.set("regalloc_checker", enable_verifier).unwrap();
@@ -279,6 +278,15 @@ fn build_isa(sess: &Session, backend_config: &BackendConfig) -> Box<dyn isa::Tar
         }
     }
 
+    if target_triple.architecture == target_lexicon::Architecture::X86_64 {
+        // Windows depends on stack probes to grow the committed part of the stack
+        flags_builder.enable("enable_probestack").unwrap();
+        flags_builder.set("probestack_strategy", "inline").unwrap();
+    } else {
+        // __cranelift_probestack is not provided and inline stack probes are only supported on x86_64
+        flags_builder.set("enable_probestack", "false").unwrap();
+    }
+
     let flags = settings::Flags::new(flags_builder);
 
     let isa_builder = match sess.opts.cg.target_cpu.as_deref() {