diff --git a/library/std/src/path.rs b/library/std/src/path.rs index caae8f924d2..a6f6042eaef 100644 --- a/library/std/src/path.rs +++ b/library/std/src/path.rs @@ -1519,6 +1519,77 @@ impl PathBuf { true } + /// Append [`self.extension`] with `extension`. + /// + /// Returns `false` and does nothing if [`self.file_name`] is [`None`], + /// returns `true` and updates the extension otherwise. + /// + /// If [`self.extension`] is [`None`], the extension is added; otherwise + /// it is appended. + /// + /// # Caveats + /// + /// The appended `extension` may contain dots and will be used in its entirety, + /// but only the part after the final dot will be reflected in + /// [`self.extension`]. + /// + /// See the examples below. + /// + /// [`self.file_name`]: Path::file_name + /// [`self.extension`]: Path::extension + /// + /// # Examples + /// + /// ``` + /// #![feature(path_add_extension)] + /// + /// use std::path::{Path, PathBuf}; + /// + /// let mut p = PathBuf::from("/feel/the"); + /// + /// p.add_extension("formatted"); + /// assert_eq!(Path::new("/feel/the.formatted"), p.as_path()); + /// + /// p.add_extension("dark.side"); + /// assert_eq!(Path::new("/feel/the.formatted.dark.side"), p.as_path()); + /// + /// p.set_extension("cookie"); + /// assert_eq!(Path::new("/feel/the.formatted.dark.cookie"), p.as_path()); + /// + /// p.set_extension(""); + /// assert_eq!(Path::new("/feel/the.formatted.dark"), p.as_path()); + /// + /// p.add_extension(""); + /// assert_eq!(Path::new("/feel/the.formatted.dark"), p.as_path()); + /// ``` + #[unstable(feature = "path_add_extension", issue = "127292")] + pub fn add_extension>(&mut self, extension: S) -> bool { + self._add_extension(extension.as_ref()) + } + + fn _add_extension(&mut self, extension: &OsStr) -> bool { + let file_name = match self.file_name() { + None => return false, + Some(f) => f.as_encoded_bytes(), + }; + + let new = extension; + if !new.is_empty() { + // truncate until right after the file name + // this is necessary for trimming the trailing slash + let end_file_name = file_name[file_name.len()..].as_ptr().addr(); + let start = self.inner.as_encoded_bytes().as_ptr().addr(); + self.inner.truncate(end_file_name.wrapping_sub(start)); + + // append the new extension + self.inner.reserve_exact(new.len() + 1); + self.inner.push(OsStr::new(".")); + self.inner.push(new); + } + + true + } + /// Yields a mutable reference to the underlying [`OsString`] instance. /// /// # Examples @@ -2656,6 +2727,32 @@ impl Path { new_path } + /// Creates an owned [`PathBuf`] like `self` but with an extra extension. + /// + /// See [`PathBuf::add_extension`] for more details. + /// + /// # Examples + /// + /// ``` + /// #![feature(path_add_extension)] + /// + /// use std::path::{Path, PathBuf}; + /// + /// let path = Path::new("foo.rs"); + /// assert_eq!(path.with_added_extension("txt"), PathBuf::from("foo.rs.txt")); + /// + /// let path = Path::new("foo.tar.gz"); + /// assert_eq!(path.with_added_extension(""), PathBuf::from("foo.tar.gz")); + /// assert_eq!(path.with_added_extension("xz"), PathBuf::from("foo.tar.gz.xz")); + /// assert_eq!(path.with_added_extension("").with_added_extension("txt"), PathBuf::from("foo.tar.gz.txt")); + /// ``` + #[unstable(feature = "path_add_extension", issue = "127292")] + pub fn with_added_extension>(&self, extension: S) -> PathBuf { + let mut new_path = self.to_path_buf(); + new_path.add_extension(extension); + new_path + } + /// Produces an iterator over the [`Component`]s of the path. /// /// When parsing the path, there is a small amount of normalization: