gimp/app/core/gimppickable-contiguous-reg...

688 lines
23 KiB
C

/* GIMP - The GNU Image Manipulation Program
* Copyright (C) 1995 Spencer Kimball and Peter Mattis
*
* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include "config.h"
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <cairo.h>
#include <gegl.h>
#include <gdk-pixbuf/gdk-pixbuf.h>
#include "libgimpcolor/gimpcolor.h"
#include "libgimpmath/gimpmath.h"
#include "core-types.h"
#include "gegl/gimp-babl.h"
#include "gimp-utils.h" /* GIMP_TIMER */
#include "gimppickable.h"
#include "gimppickable-contiguous-region.h"
/* local function prototypes */
static const Babl * choose_format (GeglBuffer *buffer,
GimpSelectCriterion select_criterion,
gint *n_components,
gboolean *has_alpha);
static gfloat pixel_difference (const gfloat *col1,
const gfloat *col2,
gboolean antialias,
gfloat threshold,
gint n_components,
gboolean has_alpha,
gboolean select_transparent,
GimpSelectCriterion select_criterion);
static void push_segment (GQueue *segment_queue,
gint y,
gint old_y,
gint start,
gint end,
gint new_y,
gint new_start,
gint new_end);
static void pop_segment (GQueue *segment_queue,
gint *y,
gint *old_y,
gint *start,
gint *end);
static gboolean find_contiguous_segment (const gfloat *col,
GeglBuffer *src_buffer,
GeglBuffer *mask_buffer,
const Babl *src_format,
const Babl *mask_format,
gint n_components,
gboolean has_alpha,
gint width,
gboolean select_transparent,
GimpSelectCriterion select_criterion,
gboolean antialias,
gfloat threshold,
gint initial_x,
gint initial_y,
gint *start,
gint *end,
gfloat *row);
static void find_contiguous_region (GeglBuffer *src_buffer,
GeglBuffer *mask_buffer,
const Babl *format,
gint n_components,
gboolean has_alpha,
gboolean select_transparent,
GimpSelectCriterion select_criterion,
gboolean antialias,
gfloat threshold,
gboolean diagonal_neighbors,
gint x,
gint y,
const gfloat *col);
/* public functions */
GeglBuffer *
gimp_pickable_contiguous_region_by_seed (GimpPickable *pickable,
gboolean antialias,
gfloat threshold,
gboolean select_transparent,
GimpSelectCriterion select_criterion,
gboolean diagonal_neighbors,
gint x,
gint y)
{
GeglBuffer *src_buffer;
GeglBuffer *mask_buffer;
const Babl *format;
GeglRectangle extent;
gint n_components;
gboolean has_alpha;
gfloat start_col[MAX_CHANNELS];
g_return_val_if_fail (GIMP_IS_PICKABLE (pickable), NULL);
gimp_pickable_flush (pickable);
src_buffer = gimp_pickable_get_buffer (pickable);
format = choose_format (src_buffer, select_criterion,
&n_components, &has_alpha);
gegl_buffer_sample (src_buffer, x, y, NULL, start_col, format,
GEGL_SAMPLER_NEAREST, GEGL_ABYSS_NONE);
if (has_alpha)
{
if (select_transparent)
{
/* don't select transparent regions if the start pixel isn't
* fully transparent
*/
if (start_col[n_components - 1] > 0)
select_transparent = FALSE;
}
}
else
{
select_transparent = FALSE;
}
extent = *gegl_buffer_get_extent (src_buffer);
mask_buffer = gegl_buffer_new (&extent, babl_format ("Y float"));
if (x >= extent.x && x < (extent.x + extent.width) &&
y >= extent.y && y < (extent.y + extent.height))
{
GIMP_TIMER_START();
find_contiguous_region (src_buffer, mask_buffer,
format, n_components, has_alpha,
select_transparent, select_criterion,
antialias, threshold, diagonal_neighbors,
x, y, start_col);
GIMP_TIMER_END("foo");
}
return mask_buffer;
}
GeglBuffer *
gimp_pickable_contiguous_region_by_color (GimpPickable *pickable,
gboolean antialias,
gfloat threshold,
gboolean select_transparent,
GimpSelectCriterion select_criterion,
const GimpRGB *color)
{
/* Scan over the pickable's active layer, finding pixels within the
* specified threshold from the given R, G, & B values. If
* antialiasing is on, use the same antialiasing scheme as in
* fuzzy_select. Modify the pickable's mask to reflect the
* additional selection
*/
GeglBufferIterator *iter;
GeglBuffer *src_buffer;
GeglBuffer *mask_buffer;
const Babl *format;
gint n_components;
gboolean has_alpha;
gfloat start_col[MAX_CHANNELS];
g_return_val_if_fail (GIMP_IS_PICKABLE (pickable), NULL);
g_return_val_if_fail (color != NULL, NULL);
gimp_pickable_flush (pickable);
src_buffer = gimp_pickable_get_buffer (pickable);
format = choose_format (src_buffer, select_criterion,
&n_components, &has_alpha);
gimp_rgba_get_pixel (color, format, start_col);
if (has_alpha)
{
if (select_transparent)
{
/* don't select transparancy if "color" isn't fully transparent
*/
if (start_col[n_components - 1] > 0.0)
select_transparent = FALSE;
}
}
else
{
select_transparent = FALSE;
}
mask_buffer = gegl_buffer_new (gegl_buffer_get_extent (src_buffer),
babl_format ("Y float"));
iter = gegl_buffer_iterator_new (src_buffer,
NULL, 0, format,
GEGL_ACCESS_READ, GEGL_ABYSS_NONE);
gegl_buffer_iterator_add (iter, mask_buffer,
NULL, 0, babl_format ("Y float"),
GEGL_ACCESS_WRITE, GEGL_ABYSS_NONE);
while (gegl_buffer_iterator_next (iter))
{
const gfloat *src = iter->data[0];
gfloat *dest = iter->data[1];
gint count = iter->length;
while (count--)
{
/* Find how closely the colors match */
*dest = pixel_difference (start_col, src,
antialias,
threshold,
n_components,
has_alpha,
select_transparent,
select_criterion);
src += n_components;
dest += 1;
}
}
return mask_buffer;
}
/* private functions */
static const Babl *
choose_format (GeglBuffer *buffer,
GimpSelectCriterion select_criterion,
gint *n_components,
gboolean *has_alpha)
{
const Babl *format = gegl_buffer_get_format (buffer);
*has_alpha = babl_format_has_alpha (format);
switch (select_criterion)
{
case GIMP_SELECT_CRITERION_COMPOSITE:
if (babl_format_is_palette (format))
format = babl_format ("R'G'B'A float");
else
format = gimp_babl_format (gimp_babl_format_get_base_type (format),
GIMP_PRECISION_FLOAT_GAMMA,
*has_alpha);
break;
case GIMP_SELECT_CRITERION_R:
case GIMP_SELECT_CRITERION_G:
case GIMP_SELECT_CRITERION_B:
case GIMP_SELECT_CRITERION_A:
format = babl_format ("R'G'B'A float");
break;
case GIMP_SELECT_CRITERION_H:
case GIMP_SELECT_CRITERION_S:
case GIMP_SELECT_CRITERION_V:
format = babl_format ("HSVA float");
break;
case GIMP_SELECT_CRITERION_LCH_L:
format = babl_format ("CIE L alpha float");
break;
case GIMP_SELECT_CRITERION_LCH_C:
case GIMP_SELECT_CRITERION_LCH_H:
format = babl_format ("CIE LCH(ab) alpha float");
break;
default:
g_return_val_if_reached (NULL);
break;
}
*n_components = babl_format_get_n_components (format);
return format;
}
static gfloat
pixel_difference (const gfloat *col1,
const gfloat *col2,
gboolean antialias,
gfloat threshold,
gint n_components,
gboolean has_alpha,
gboolean select_transparent,
GimpSelectCriterion select_criterion)
{
gfloat max = 0.0;
/* if there is an alpha channel, never select transparent regions */
if (! select_transparent && has_alpha && col2[n_components - 1] == 0.0)
return 0.0;
if (select_transparent && has_alpha)
{
max = fabs (col1[n_components - 1] - col2[n_components - 1]);
}
else
{
gfloat diff;
gint b;
if (has_alpha)
n_components--;
switch (select_criterion)
{
case GIMP_SELECT_CRITERION_COMPOSITE:
for (b = 0; b < n_components; b++)
{
diff = fabs (col1[b] - col2[b]);
if (diff > max)
max = diff;
}
break;
case GIMP_SELECT_CRITERION_R:
max = fabs (col1[0] - col2[0]);
break;
case GIMP_SELECT_CRITERION_G:
max = fabs (col1[1] - col2[1]);
break;
case GIMP_SELECT_CRITERION_B:
max = fabs (col1[2] - col2[2]);
break;
case GIMP_SELECT_CRITERION_A:
max = fabs (col1[3] - col2[3]);
break;
case GIMP_SELECT_CRITERION_H:
max = fabs (col1[0] - col2[0]);
max = MIN (max, 1.0 - max);
break;
case GIMP_SELECT_CRITERION_S:
max = fabs (col1[1] - col2[1]);
break;
case GIMP_SELECT_CRITERION_V:
max = fabs (col1[2] - col2[2]);
break;
case GIMP_SELECT_CRITERION_LCH_L:
max = fabs (col1[0] - col2[0]) / 100.0;
break;
case GIMP_SELECT_CRITERION_LCH_C:
max = fabs (col1[1] - col2[1]) / 100.0;
break;
case GIMP_SELECT_CRITERION_LCH_H:
max = fabs (col1[2] - col2[2]) / 360.0;
max = MIN (max, 1.0 - max);
break;
}
}
if (antialias && threshold > 0.0)
{
gfloat aa = 1.5 - (max / threshold);
if (aa <= 0.0)
return 0.0;
else if (aa < 0.5)
return aa * 2.0;
else
return 1.0;
}
else
{
if (max > threshold)
return 0.0;
else
return 1.0;
}
}
static void
push_segment (GQueue *segment_queue,
gint y,
gint old_y,
gint start,
gint end,
gint new_y,
gint new_start,
gint new_end)
{
/* To avoid excessive memory allocation (y, old_y, start, end) tuples are
* stored in interleaved format:
*
* [y1] [old_y1] [start1] [end1] [y2] [old_y2] [start2] [end2]
*/
if (new_y != old_y)
{
/* If the new segment's y-coordinate is different than the old (source)
* segment's y-coordinate, push the entire segment.
*/
g_queue_push_tail (segment_queue, GINT_TO_POINTER (new_y));
g_queue_push_tail (segment_queue, GINT_TO_POINTER (y));
g_queue_push_tail (segment_queue, GINT_TO_POINTER (new_start));
g_queue_push_tail (segment_queue, GINT_TO_POINTER (new_end));
}
else
{
/* Otherwise, only push the set-difference between the new segment and
* the source segment (since we've already scanned the source segment.)
* Note that the `+ 1` and `- 1` terms of the end/start coordinates below
* are only necessary when `diagonal_neighbors` is on (and otherwise make
* the segments slightly larger than necessary), but, meh...
*/
if (new_start < start)
{
g_queue_push_tail (segment_queue, GINT_TO_POINTER (new_y));
g_queue_push_tail (segment_queue, GINT_TO_POINTER (y));
g_queue_push_tail (segment_queue, GINT_TO_POINTER (new_start));
g_queue_push_tail (segment_queue, GINT_TO_POINTER (start + 1));
}
if (new_end > end)
{
g_queue_push_tail (segment_queue, GINT_TO_POINTER (new_y));
g_queue_push_tail (segment_queue, GINT_TO_POINTER (y));
g_queue_push_tail (segment_queue, GINT_TO_POINTER (end - 1));
g_queue_push_tail (segment_queue, GINT_TO_POINTER (new_end));
}
}
}
static void
pop_segment (GQueue *segment_queue,
gint *y,
gint *old_y,
gint *start,
gint *end)
{
*y = GPOINTER_TO_INT (g_queue_pop_head (segment_queue));
*old_y = GPOINTER_TO_INT (g_queue_pop_head (segment_queue));
*start = GPOINTER_TO_INT (g_queue_pop_head (segment_queue));
*end = GPOINTER_TO_INT (g_queue_pop_head (segment_queue));
}
/* #define FETCH_ROW 1 */
static gboolean
find_contiguous_segment (const gfloat *col,
GeglBuffer *src_buffer,
GeglBuffer *mask_buffer,
const Babl *src_format,
const Babl *mask_format,
gint n_components,
gboolean has_alpha,
gint width,
gboolean select_transparent,
GimpSelectCriterion select_criterion,
gboolean antialias,
gfloat threshold,
gint initial_x,
gint initial_y,
gint *start,
gint *end,
gfloat *row)
{
gfloat *s;
gfloat mask_row[width];
gfloat diff;
#ifdef FETCH_ROW
gegl_buffer_get (src_buffer, GEGL_RECTANGLE (0, initial_y, width, 1), 1.0,
src_format,
row, GEGL_AUTO_ROWSTRIDE, GEGL_ABYSS_NONE);
s = row + initial_x * n_components;
#else
s = g_alloca (n_components * sizeof (gfloat));
gegl_buffer_sample (src_buffer, initial_x, initial_y, NULL, s, src_format,
GEGL_SAMPLER_NEAREST, GEGL_ABYSS_NONE);
#endif
diff = pixel_difference (col, s, antialias, threshold,
n_components, has_alpha, select_transparent,
select_criterion);
/* check the starting pixel */
if (! diff)
return FALSE;
mask_row[initial_x] = diff;
*start = initial_x - 1;
#ifdef FETCH_ROW
s = row + *start * n_components;
#endif
while (*start >= 0)
{
#ifndef FETCH_ROW
gegl_buffer_sample (src_buffer, *start, initial_y, NULL, s, src_format,
GEGL_SAMPLER_NEAREST, GEGL_ABYSS_NONE);
#endif
diff = pixel_difference (col, s, antialias, threshold,
n_components, has_alpha, select_transparent,
select_criterion);
if (diff == 0.0)
break;
mask_row[*start] = diff;
(*start)--;
#ifdef FETCH_ROW
s -= n_components;
#endif
}
*end = initial_x + 1;
#ifdef FETCH_ROW
s = row + *end * n_components;
#endif
while (*end < width)
{
#ifndef FETCH_ROW
gegl_buffer_sample (src_buffer, *end, initial_y, NULL, s, src_format,
GEGL_SAMPLER_NEAREST, GEGL_ABYSS_NONE);
#endif
diff = pixel_difference (col, s, antialias, threshold,
n_components, has_alpha, select_transparent,
select_criterion);
if (diff == 0.0)
break;
mask_row[*end] = diff;
(*end)++;
#ifdef FETCH_ROW
s += n_components;
#endif
}
gegl_buffer_set (mask_buffer, GEGL_RECTANGLE (*start + 1, initial_y,
*end - *start - 1, 1),
0, mask_format, &mask_row[*start + 1],
GEGL_AUTO_ROWSTRIDE);
return TRUE;
}
static void
find_contiguous_region (GeglBuffer *src_buffer,
GeglBuffer *mask_buffer,
const Babl *format,
gint n_components,
gboolean has_alpha,
gboolean select_transparent,
GimpSelectCriterion select_criterion,
gboolean antialias,
gfloat threshold,
gboolean diagonal_neighbors,
gint x,
gint y,
const gfloat *col)
{
const Babl *mask_format = babl_format ("Y float");
gint old_y;
gint start, end;
gint new_start, new_end;
GQueue *segment_queue;
gfloat *row = NULL;
#ifdef FETCH_ROW
row = g_new (gfloat, gegl_buffer_get_width (src_buffer) * n_components);
#endif
segment_queue = g_queue_new ();
push_segment (segment_queue,
y, /* dummy values: */ -1, 0, 0,
y, x - 1, x + 1);
do
{
pop_segment (segment_queue,
&y, &old_y, &start, &end);
for (x = start + 1; x < end; x++)
{
gfloat val;
gegl_buffer_sample (mask_buffer, x, y, NULL, &val,
mask_format,
GEGL_SAMPLER_NEAREST, GEGL_ABYSS_NONE);
if (val != 0.0)
{
/* If the current pixel is selected, then we've already visited
* the next pixel. (Note that we assume that the maximal image
* width is sufficiently low that `x` won't overflow.)
*/
x++;
continue;
}
if (! find_contiguous_segment (col, src_buffer, mask_buffer,
format, mask_format,
n_components,
has_alpha,
gegl_buffer_get_width (src_buffer),
select_transparent, select_criterion,
antialias, threshold, x, y,
&new_start, &new_end,
row))
continue;
/* We can skip directly to `new_end + 1` on the next iteration, since
* we've just selected all pixels in the range `[x, new_end)`, and
* the pixel at `new_end` is above threshold. (Note that we assume
* that the maximal image width is sufficiently low that `x` won't
* overflow.)
*/
x = new_end;
if (diagonal_neighbors)
{
if (new_start >= 0)
new_start--;
if (new_end < gegl_buffer_get_width (src_buffer))
new_end++;
}
if (y + 1 < gegl_buffer_get_height (src_buffer))
{
push_segment (segment_queue,
y, old_y, start, end,
y + 1, new_start, new_end);
}
if (y - 1 >= 0)
{
push_segment (segment_queue,
y, old_y, start, end,
y - 1, new_start, new_end);
}
}
}
while (! g_queue_is_empty (segment_queue));
g_queue_free (segment_queue);
#ifdef FETCH_ROW
g_free (row);
#endif
}