ssh-action/README.md

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# 🚀 SSH for GitHub Actions
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[GitHub Action](https://github.com/features/actions) for executing remote ssh commands.
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![ssh workflow](./images/ssh-workflow.png)
[![Actions Status](https://github.com/appleboy/ssh-action/workflows/remote%20ssh%20command/badge.svg)](https://github.com/appleboy/ssh-action/actions)
## Usage
Executing remote ssh commands.
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```yaml
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name: remote ssh command
on: [push]
jobs:
build:
name: Build
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
- name: executing remote ssh commands using password
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@master
with:
host: ${{ secrets.HOST }}
username: ${{ secrets.USERNAME }}
password: ${{ secrets.PASSWORD }}
port: ${{ secrets.PORT }}
script: whoami
```
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output:
```sh
======CMD======
whoami
======END======
out: ***
==============================================
✅ Successfully executed commands to all host.
==============================================
```
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## Input variables
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See [action.yml](./action.yml) for more detailed information.
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* host - remote host
* port - remote port, default is `22`
* username - ssh username
* password - ssh password
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* timeout - timeout for ssh to remote host, default is `30s`
* command_timeout - timeout for ssh command, default is `10m`
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* key - content of ssh private key. ex raw content of ~/.ssh/id_rsa
* key_path - path of ssh private key
* script - execute commands
* script_stop - stop script after first failure
* envs - pass environment variable to shell script
* debug - enable debug mode
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SSH Proxy Setting:
* proxy_host - proxy host
* proxy_port - proxy port, default is `22`
* proxy_username - proxy username
* proxy_password - proxy password
* proxy_timeout - timeout for ssh to proxy host, default is `30s`
* proxy_key - content of ssh proxy private key.
* proxy_key_path - path of ssh proxy private key
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### Example
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Executing remote ssh commands using password.
```yaml
- name: executing remote ssh commands using password
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@master
with:
host: ${{ secrets.HOST }}
username: ${{ secrets.USERNAME }}
password: ${{ secrets.PASSWORD }}
port: ${{ secrets.PORT }}
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script: whoami
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```
Using private key
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```yaml
- name: executing remote ssh commands using ssh key
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@master
with:
host: ${{ secrets.HOST }}
username: ${{ secrets.USERNAME }}
key: ${{ secrets.KEY }}
port: ${{ secrets.PORT }}
script: whoami
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```
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Multiple Commands
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```yaml
- name: multiple command
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@master
with:
host: ${{ secrets.HOST }}
username: ${{ secrets.USERNAME }}
key: ${{ secrets.KEY }}
port: ${{ secrets.PORT }}
script: |
whoami
ls -al
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```
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![result](./images/output-result.png)
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Multiple Hosts
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```diff
- name: multiple host
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@master
with:
- host: "foo.com"
+ host: "foo.com,bar.com"
username: ${{ secrets.USERNAME }}
key: ${{ secrets.KEY }}
port: ${{ secrets.PORT }}
script: |
whoami
ls -al
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```
Pass environment variable to shell script
```diff
- name: pass environment
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@master
+ env:
+ FOO: "BAR"
with:
host: ${{ secrets.HOST }}
username: ${{ secrets.USERNAME }}
key: ${{ secrets.KEY }}
port: ${{ secrets.PORT }}
+ envs: FOO
script: |
echo "I am $FOO"
echo "I am $BAR"
```
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Stop script after first failure. ex: missing `abc` folder
```diff
- name: stop script if command error
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@master
with:
host: ${{ secrets.HOST }}
username: ${{ secrets.USERNAME }}
key: ${{ secrets.KEY }}
port: ${{ secrets.PORT }}
+ script_stop: true
script: |
mkdir abc/def
ls -al
```
output:
```sh
======CMD======
mkdir abc/def
ls -al
======END======
2019/11/21 01:16:21 Process exited with status 1
err: mkdir: cannot create directory abc/def: No such file or directory
##[error]Docker run failed with exit code 1
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```
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How to connect remote server using `ProxyCommand`?
```bash
+--------+ +----------+ +-----------+
| Laptop | <--> | Jumphost | <--> | FooServer |
+--------+ +----------+ +-----------+
```
in your `~/.ssh/config`, you will see the following.
```bash
Host Jumphost
HostName Jumphost
User ubuntu
Port 22
IdentityFile ~/.ssh/keys/jump_host.pem
Host FooServer
HostName FooServer
User ubuntu
Port 22
ProxyCommand ssh -q -W %h:%p Jumphost
```
How to convert to YAML format of GitHubActions.
```diff
- name: ssh proxy command
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@master
with:
host: ${{ secrets.HOST }}
username: ${{ secrets.USERNAME }}
key: ${{ secrets.KEY }}
port: ${{ secrets.PORT }}
+ proxy_host: ${{ secrets.PROXY_HOST }}
+ proxy_username: ${{ secrets.PROXY_USERNAME }}
+ proxy_key: ${{ secrets.PROXY_KEY }}
+ proxy_port: ${{ secrets.PROXY_PORT }}
script: |
mkdir abc/def
ls -al
```